scholarly journals Myriapods (Arthropoda, Myriapoda) in the Pantanal of Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorhaine Santos-Silva ◽  
Sergei Ilyich Golovatch ◽  
Tamaris Gimenez Pinheiro ◽  
Amazonas Chagas-Jr ◽  
Marinêz Isaac Marques ◽  
...  

Abstract: The Brazilian Pantanal biome is one of the largest and most important floodplains in the world by virtue of its biodiversity and indispensable ecological services on local, regional, and global scales. Despite this importance, many gaps remain concerning its biodiversity as well as its generation and maintenance mechanisms. In view of expanding the information about its biological diversity, we compiled a list of Myriapoda (Arthropoda) species occurring in the Pantanal of Poconé, Mato Grosso, Brazil, based on the records from literature and on the specimens available in the zoological collections of Federal University of Mato Grosso -UFMT. A total of 33 Myriapoda species were recorded in the region. The Diplopoda species (20 spp.; 60.6%) are distributed 'between four orders: Polydesmida, represented by five families (Chelodesmidae, notably, with three species; Paradoxosomatidae and Pyrgodesmidae, with two species each; and Cyrtodesmidae and Fuhrmannodesmidae, with one species each, recently recorded in the region); Spirostreptida, represented by Spirostreptidae, with eight species; Spirobolida, with two species (one Rhinocricidae and one not identified); and Polyxenida. The Chilopoda (10 spp.; 30.3%) belong to three orders: Scolopendromorpha, with four species of the family Scolopendridae, two Scolopocryptopidae species, and one Cryptopidae species; Geophilomorpha, with the families Aphilodontidae and Schendylidae, with one species each; and Lithobiomorpha, with one Henicopidae species. Symphyla was represented by only two species (6.1%) of the family Scutigerellidae; and Pauropoda (3.0%) by a single species of Pauropodidae. The Myriapoda species richness, as well as the high number of new records in recent studies reinforce the importance of the northern region of the Pantanal biome as a diversity center with potential priority for measures aimed at the conservation of its many habitats.

Rodriguésia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 263-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliane Semidei de Souza-Lima ◽  
Thomaz Ricardo Sinani ◽  
Arnildo Pott ◽  
Ângela Lúcia Bagnatori Sartori

Abstract This research consists of the taxonomic-floristic treatment of taxa of Mimosoideae occurring in the Brazilian Chaco. The specimens analyzed were collected from 2004 to 2012 in Chaco remnants located in southwestern Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Mimosoideae is represented by 39 taxa belonging to 14 genera; among the most representative, Mimosa (16 taxa) and Prosopis (4 taxa) are highlighted. Chloroleucon chacoense, Mimosa centurionis and Prosopis alba are new records for the Brazilian Flora. Prosopis nigra has its occurrence expanded. Mimosoideae is the second subfamily in species richness compared with other subfamilies of Leguminosae studied in the Brazilian Chaco. This work includes morphological descriptions, identification keys, illustrations and taxonomic comments.


Check List ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caleb Califre Martins ◽  
Dalton De Souza Amorim

The diversity of the small family Dilaridae in the world includes less than 80 described species, 10 of which known for Brazil. Representatives of the family in Brazil are known for the states of Amazonas, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, Paraná and Santa Catarina. This note includes the first record of the family for the state of São Paulo, with the report of Nallachius limai Adams, 1970 in the Parque Estadual Horto Florestal, Campos do Jordão.


Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2222 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAMLALL BISESWAR

This report provides a checklist of the echiurans from the Atlantic Ocean and maps their distribution. Investigations on the taxonomy of this group since the publication of the monograph by Stephen and Edmonds (1972) on the phyla Sipuncula and Echiura have yielded two new genera, 12 new species and 13 new records. Currently the echiuran fauna of the Atlantic comprises three families, 25 genera and 63 species. The family Bonelliidae contains 35 species in 18 genera; the Echiuridae is represented by six genera and 27 species, and the Urechidae by a single species Urechis chilensis (Müller). This study shows that the Atlantic has a relatively high species diversity, comprising about 38% of the known world fauna. Bonelliids alone comprise about 56% of the echiuran fauna of the Atlantic. An analysis of distribution is given in relation to general biogeographic regions and faunistic provinces. Dichotomous keys for the identification of genera and species of echiurans from the Atlantic is provided. The North Temperate component is the richest and most diverse, making up about 68% of the Atlantic echiuran fauna; 25 species have been recorded from within the tropics; and the South Temperate component is poorly represented, with only about 19% of the total fauna. The cosmopolitan component is also poorly represented, with only four species, so far, known. Thirteen species of echiurans are provisionally considered to be endemic to the Atlantic. Members of the Echiuridae are usually shallow-water inhabitants of intertidal and subtidal zones while bonelliids exhibit a higher species richness on deeper bottoms of all oceans, mostly at depths of 1000–6000 m in the Atlantic.


2004 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Greg R. Pohl ◽  
David W. Langor ◽  
Jean-François Landry ◽  
John R. Spence

Lepidoptera were collected, primarily via UV light trap, for three seasons in the boreal mixedwood forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta. A total of 11,111 specimens were collected, representing 41 families and 438 species. A species list with flight times is presented. The total Lepidoptera community was estimated to be 546 ± 23.34 species. Abundance and species richness peaked in late July. Thirty-five species constitute new records for Alberta, while one species, Acanthopteroctetes bimaculata, is a new record for Canada, and the first record of the family Acanthopteroctetidae in Canada.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Vagner Ferreira do Nascimento ◽  
Rosângela Aparecida Gonçalves ◽  
Walber Gineli de Jesus ◽  
Bianca Carvalho da Graça ◽  
Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel ◽  
...  

AbstractThe objective of the study was to know the accessibility of people with disabilities to the family health unit. This is an observational, descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Made in suburban neighborhoods in the largest municipality in the northern region of Mato Grosso. Data collection took place in March 2016, through an observation script and measuring instruments. The images were interpreted by iconographic analysis. It has been verified that the route of the residence of the disabled to the health unit, has many obstacles that can make the circulation unfeasible. This fact gives these people the tendency to lose their autonomy, since there will be the need of third parties help. Thus, they end up risking amid urban imperfections and irregularities and this trend to entail new possibilities of damages. They can also opt for other routes with fewer barriers, but more distant and dangerous. It is undeniable that the best way to reduce barriers is the movement of social inclusion, particularly in the planning of buildings and public mobility with greater accessibility, in the knowledge / reflection of the needs of the disabled person, support to families and articulation with the present social devices in the community. In addition, health professionals, especially nurses, play a key role in establishing links, so they can devise strategies to minimize such obstacles, while at the same time relieving moments of anguish and pain.Keywords: Health Services Accessibility. Disabled Persons. Architectural Accessibility.ResumoO objetivo do estudo foi conhecer a acessibilidade de pessoas com deficiência da residência à unidade de saúde da família. Trata-se de estudo observacional, descritivo e com abordagem qualitativa. Realizado em bairros de periferia no maior município da região médio norte de Mato Grosso. A coleta de dados ocorreu em março de 2016, mediante roteiro de observação e instrumentos de medição. As imagens foram interpretadas pela análise iconográfica. Verificou-se que o percurso da residência das pessoas com deficiência à unidade de saúde, possui muitos obstáculos que podem inviabilizar a circulação. Esse fato propicia à essas pessoas tendência a perder sua autonomia, visto que, haverá necessidade do auxílio de terceiros ajuda. Assim, acabam se arriscando em meio as imperfeições e irregularidades urbanísticas e isso tende a acarretar novas possibilidades de danos. Podem ainda, optar por outros trajetos com menos barreiras, porém mais distantes e perigosos. É inegável que a melhor forma de redução das barreiras seja o movimento de inclusão social, particularmente no planejamento de edificações e mobilidade pública com maior acessibilidade, no conhecimento/reflexão das necessidades da pessoa com deficiência, apoio às famílias e articulação com os dispositivos sociais presentes na comunidade. Além disso, o profissional de saúde, em especial os enfermeiros, possuem papel fundamental no estabelecimento de vínculos, logo podendo traçar estratégias para minimizar tais obstáculos, e ao mesmo tempo aliviar momentos de angústia e dor.Palavras-chave: Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde. Pessoas com Deficiência. Estruturas de Acesso.


Check List ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson Aires Eduardo ◽  
Marcelo Passamani

The diversity of Brazilian vertebrates is regarded among the highest in the world. However, the biological diversity is still mostly unknown and a good part of it is seriously threatened by human activities. This study aimed to inventory the medium and large size mammals present in the Reserva Biológica de Santa Rita do Sapucaí, an Atlantic forest reserve located in Santa Rita do Sapucaí, southeastern Brazil. Sand-plots, photographic traps and searches for animal tracks on pre-existent trails in the area, were carried out once every two months between May 2006 and February 2007. The sand-plots and tracks were inspected during five consecutive days per sampling. We obtained 108 records of 15 species, mostly of carnivorans. Two confirmed species are threatened with extinction in Brazil (Callithrix aurita and Leopardus pardalis). The results suggest that the sampled reserve has high species richness and plays an important role in conservation of mammals in this landscape, including species threatened with extinction.


Check List ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
Vancleber Divino Silva-Alves ◽  
Rosana dos Santos D'Avila ◽  
Thatiane Martins da Costa ◽  
Ana Paula Dalbem Barbosa ◽  
Bruno Ramos Brum ◽  
...  

Elachistocleis corumbaensis was documented in 2017 in the central region of the Brazilian Pantanal and no other record of the species has since been reported. In this study, we report on the extension of the geographic range of E. corumbaensis based on 4 new records found in the riparian forests of the Paraguay River, in the state of Mato Grosso. Of these, 1 specimen was collected in a protected area in the Pantanal. We also report on the presence of this species in the ecotones between the Pantanal, Cerrado, and Amazonia, which suggests that E. corumbaensis is associated with seasonally flooded forests but more widely distributed in western Brazil than previously reported.


Check List ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Santos M. Silva ◽  
Renan Da Silva Olivier ◽  
Adriane Vieira Souza ◽  
Daiane Oliveira ◽  
Marcos G. Lhano ◽  
...  

Two specimens of Temnomastax hamus Rehn & Rehn, 1942 were collected at the Advanced Base of Studies at the Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso in Poconé, Mato Grosso, Pantanal. These new records extend the known distribution of the species to include the Brazilian Pantanal.


Caldasia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Lücking ◽  
Bibiana Moncada ◽  
María Cristina Martínez-Habibe ◽  
Beatriz E. Salgado-Negret ◽  
Marcela Celis ◽  
...  

We present a first study of the diversity and community composition of lichens in seasonally dry tropical forest (DTF) remnants in the Atlántico department, Colombia. Lichens were sampled in two of the three protected areas of the department: Distrito de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza and Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar. The inventory revealed 61 species, including four new to science: Fissurina linoana Lücking, Moncada & G. Rodr. sp. nov., Graphis lurizana Lücking, Moncada & Celis sp. nov., G. mokanarum Lücking, Moncada & M.C. Martínez sp. nov., and Phaeographis galeanoae Lücking, Moncada & B. Salgado-N. sp. nov. Arthonia erupta and Coenogonium saepincola are new to South America, whereas thirteen species are recorded for Colombia for the first time. Further 37 species are new records for Atlántico, raising the total of species known from the department from 27 to 84. With 42 species at Luriza and 31 at El Palomar, species richness was comparable to that of other DTF sites in the Neotropics. Overlap in species composition between the two sites was remarkably low, with only twelve shared species (20 %), indicating a high level of heterogeneity. Biogeographical affinities lie with Central American DTF, which is in line with those of woody plants. These results underline the importance of the remaining fragments of DTF in Colombia in conserving partially unknown biodiversity and the necessity for their continuing conservation.


Mycotaxon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-227
Author(s):  
Izabel Cristina Moreira ◽  
Lucas Leonardo-Silva ◽  
Antônio Sérgio Ferreira-Sá ◽  
Solange Xavier-Santos

The occurrence of myxomycetes is reported for the first time in the Brazilian Pantanal and on Attalea phalerata (acuri palm). The records are based on sporocarp collections made in the municipality of Poconé, State of Mato Grosso, in an area characterized by seasonal hydrological fluctuations and naturally open areas. We report six species: Arcyria obvelata, Perichaena depressa, and P. vermicularis (Trichiaceae); and Physarum album, P. compressum, and P. polycephalum (Physaraceae), all of which represent new records for the Pantanal and a new substrate, A. phalerata.


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