scholarly journals Evaluation of Potentially Predictive Markers for Anti-Angiogenic Therapy with Sunitinib in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirk O Bauerschlag ◽  
Felix Hilpert ◽  
Werner Meier ◽  
Jörn Rau ◽  
Ivo Meinhold-Heerlein ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa Tripodi ◽  
Gennaro Cormio ◽  
Ugo De Giorgi ◽  
Giorgio Valabrega ◽  
Daniela Rubino ◽  
...  

BackgroundPegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) is an active and well-tolerable treatment in ovarian cancer relapse, either alone or in combination with other drugs. No data are available on the possibility to rechallenge PLD treatment in long survivor patients with recurrent ovarian cancer, as evaluated for platinum agent, paclitaxel and gemcitabine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti-tumor activity and the toxicity profile of re-challenge of PLD in recurrent ovarian cancer patients.MethodsData on 27 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer treated in the last ten years (2007-2017) with palliative PLD rechallenge were included in this multicenter retrospective Italian study.ResultsThe objective response rate to PLD re-treatment were complete response in 19%, partial response in 30% and stable disease in 37%. Only 1 case of G4 hematological toxicity was reported. No patient experienced severe cardiac impairment (G2-4).ConclusionPLD rechallenge represents an active and safe possibility of treatment for long survivor ovarian cancer patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 159 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94
Author(s):  
Jung-Min Lee ◽  
Christina M. Annunziata ◽  
John L. Hays ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Peter Choyke ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Saima Sattar ◽  
Mobasher Ahmad ◽  
Hamid Saeed ◽  
Zikria Saleem ◽  
Zeeshan Danish ◽  
...  

Abstract Despite growing prevalence of ovarian cancer (OC) in Pakistan, no literature evidence exists regarding its clinic-pathological characteristics, survival and compliance of patients with recurrent ovarian cancer on various chemo-protocols. An observational study was conducted by enrolling 251 recurrent OC patients on 7 different chemo-protocols, from a specialized cancer care hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, using convenient judgmental sampling. The study was conducted for a period of 6 months. Most of the patients were between 18 and 70 years of age, with IIIC FIGO stage and papillary serous histological grade. As per RECIST, improved partial response (PR) (63.3 %) and complete response (CR) (52.1 %) was observed in the CP (carboplatin + paclitaxel) arm, substantiated by improved median progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in CP and CD (carboplatin + docetaxel) arms, respectively, yet with no significant differences in survival curves, PFS (p = 0.12) and OS (p = 0.22). Interestingly, the highest and the lowest patient non-compliance were observed in CG (carboplatin + gemcitabine) (81.6 %) and paclitaxel (4.5 %) arms, resp. As per the hazard model for survival, topotecan showed significant association with the therapy related events/deaths compared to other protocols. These data suggest that CP regimen exhibited improved clinical efficacy and decreased toxicity related non-compliance in recurrent ovarian cancer patients of Lahore.


2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. A140 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Fust ◽  
X. Li ◽  
M. Maschio ◽  
R. Barron ◽  
M.C. Weinstein ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 15009-15009
Author(s):  
F. Legge ◽  
V. Salutari ◽  
A. Paglia ◽  
A. Testa ◽  
D. Lorusso ◽  
...  

15009 Background: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been shown to be involved in several steps of ovarian onset and progression and its overepression is associated with a poor chance of response to chemotherapy and poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. Celecoxib, an orally active selective COX-2 inhibitor, has been tested for its ability to potentiate the activity of carboplatin in treatment of heavily pretreated recurrent ovarian cancer patients. Methods: A phase II study was planned, considering the regimen active if at least 12 responses were observed among the 43 enrolled patients. Celecoxib (400 mg/die), and carboplatin (5 AUC) q28 were administered, until progression or unacceptable toxicity. Response was assessed by RECIST and also by Rustin criteria. Results: 34 pts (median age: 60 yrs, range 28–74) and an ECOG performance status (0/1/2) of (21/12/1), were enrolled. 58.8% of patients were platinum resistant (progressing during or < 6 months from primary treatment). Median number of previous chemotherapy regimens was 3 (range 2–6). Currently 27 patients are evaluable for response. The overall response rate (CR and PR) was 25.9% (2 CR, 5 PR) with stabilization of disease in 8 patients (29.6%). Four responses occurred in platinum sensitive and 3 in platinum resistant group Median time to response was 11 weeks (range 9–19) and median duration of response was 23 weeks (range 12–39). According to Rustin criteria 10 patients out of 25 (40%) were considered responsive to treatment (return of CA125 levels to normal level or >50% reduction). Overall, 143 cycles were administered with a median value of 3 cycles (range = 1–10). Moderate/severe toxicities were as follows: G3 anemia occurred in 2.3% cycles, G3 neutropenia in 4.6% cycles, G3 thrombocytopenia in 1.5% cycles, G3/4 gastrointestinal toxicity occurred in 4.6% cycles. Cutaneous diffuse erithema was observed in 2 patients, in both cases recovered with a short period of antihistaminic treatment; 2 cases of hypertension were documented, G2 hypersensitivity reactions during carboplatin infusion were observed in 4 cases. Conclusions: Celecoxib combined with carboplatin is well tolerated and has promising activity as salvage treatment in heavily pretreated recurrent ovarian cancer patients. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 5549-5549
Author(s):  
R. L. Coleman ◽  
A. Kamat ◽  
R. Iyer ◽  
V. Kundra ◽  
M. Garcia ◽  
...  

5549 Background: VEGF blockade has proved to be a promising therapeutic strategy in solid tumors, including ovarian. Aflibercept, a novel fusion protein consisting of the extracellular domains of VEGFR1/2 binds VEGF A, B and PlGF. Aflibercept has been studied as a single agent in heavily pretreated ovarian cancer patients. We hypothesized that the combination of aflibercept and docetaxel could be safely administered to women with recurrent ovarian cancer. Correlative biomarker and imaging studies of anti-angiogenesis targeting, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy were additional objectives. Methods: Eligible patients had measurable, recurrent disease with no more than 3 prior chemotherapeutic regimens. Study design was a “lead-in” phase I trial; cycle 0, administered aflibercept IV as a single agent in 1 of 3 dose levels (2, 4, or 6 mg/kg) in a 3+3 design. Aflibercept was given in subsequent cycles with docetaxel (75 mg/m2); each cycle was 21 days. Correlative studies in cycle 0 were: PK (single agent), circulating endothelial cells and precursors (CEC, CEP), and imaging FDG-PET, DCE-MRI (baseline, day 2 and day 21). Efficacy evaluation (RECIST) was conducted q2 cycles of combination therapy. Results: Nine patients were recruited, 3 at each dose level. All are evaluable. No DLTs were observed in cycles 0 and 1; The most common hematological toxicities were myelosuppression (1 Grade 4 ANC) and anemia (Grade 2). Non-hematological toxicities (Gr 3) included headache, hypertension, fatigue and ulceration. One patient each with hypertension and ulceration lead to treatment discontinuation after 4 and 13 cycles, respectively. FDG-PET defined SUVmax in target lesions within 25% of baseline in 7 patients; 2 others had >25% increase at 48 hours post treatment. CECs, CEPs, DCE-MRI and PK are being analyzed. Confirmed PR was observed in 2 (22%) with 1 additional near PR. Median number of cycles: 5 (range 3–15). All have now progressed, median time to progression: 15 weeks. Conclusions: Aflibercept can be safely administered at 6 mg/kg with docetaxel repeatedly in this population of recurrent ovarian cancer patients. Preliminary efficacy supports phase II study, which is ongoing. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


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