scholarly journals Features of Correctional Work with Primary School Children with Disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Pashkin ◽  
Svetlana Goncharova
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Final Diagnosis ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Systematic Correction ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Specific Disorders

The problem of the specifics of correctional work with primary school children with disabilities is relevant due to the need for the search for new effective forms of assistance in the development and compensation of disability of this heterogeneous group of children. The knowledge of the features of correctional work with this group of children of primary school age will allow us to increase the effectiveness of correctional work. The purpose of this empirical study is to substantiate the effectiveness of the correctional program aimed at developing the attention of children with disabilities (a group with intellectual disability). The methods of educational experiment, the “Correction task” technique, “Schulte Table” and statistical method were used. The author of the article created the program “Educational Development” for children with disabilities (intellectual disability). The aim of the program was to correct attention of children with intellectual disability. The objectives of the program were to improve span of attention and concentration of this group of children. The results of the theoretical and empirical study of the initial and secondary level of attention properties in primary school children with disabilities are presented. The process of attention of primary school children with disabilities (a group with intellectual disability) has specific disorders, such as insufficiency of concentration, stability and capacity, accompanied by mental instability. As a result of the correctional work, statistically significant differences in the properties of attention concentration and stability and performance efficiency were revealed. Thus, the effectiveness of regular and systematic correction of the attention process of children with disabilities (a group with intellectual disability) is justified by comparing the results of the initial and final diagnosis and identifying significant positive changes. The process of attention of primary school children with disabilities (a group with intellectual disability) has specific disorders, such as insufficiency of concentration, stability and span of attention, accompanied by mental instability. The prospect of the research is to identify changes in cognitive operations as a result of the correction of attention ability of this group of children.

scholarly journals Physical Status of Primary School Children with Intellectual Disability Living in the City of Krasnoyarsk

2021 ◽  
pp. 385-393
Author(s):  
Ol’ga V. Smirnova ◽  
◽  
Elizaveta S. Ovcharenko ◽  
Eduard V. Kasparov ◽  
Vera V. Fefelova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Physical Status ◽  
Anthropometric Characteristics ◽  
The City ◽  
Children With Intellectual Disability

Parameters of physical development are known to be informative indicators of health status and adaptation processes, as well as markers of social, hygienic and environmental well-being both in healthy children and those with various pathological conditions. The purpose of this article was to study the characteristics of the physical status of children with intellectual disabilities. Materials and methods. We examined 168 children of primary school age (7–11 years) studying in secondary schools of Krasnoyarsk. The subjects were divided into two groups: the first group included 54 children with intellectual disability (F70, F71 according to ICD-10), the second group included 114 children without intellectual disability. Anthropometric characteristics and level of physical development were studied taking into account regional centile tables. The harmony of physical development was assessed using the Quetelet index. Results. The physical development of children with intellectual disability is characterized by a lag in anthropometric characteristics compared with intellectually healthy children: body length was 133.0 and 137.3 cm (p = 0.048), head circumference 51.0 and 52.5 cm (p = 0.002) respectively. The first group also had a statistically significantly lower percentage of children with harmonious physical development (37 %, p = 0.045) against the background of pronounced disharmony (underweight in 31.5 %, excess body weight in 31.5 % of children) compared to their healthy peers (harmonious development in 55 %, underweight in 16 %, overweight in 29 % of children). Further research into the constitution of children with intellectual disability can form the basis for the development of corrective measures, taking into account the specific typological characteristics of children in this group. For citation: Smirnova O.V., Ovcharenko E.S., Kasparov E.V., Fefelova V.V. Physical Status of Primary School Children with Intellectual Disability Living in the City of Krasnoyarsk. Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2021, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 385–393. DOI: 10.37482/2687-1491-Z076

scholarly journals Features of drawing therapy in the correction of anxiety in primary school children

2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00054
Author(s):  
A.A. Kozhurova ◽  
A.N. Neustroeva
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Entire Study ◽  
Individual Work ◽  
Primary School Age

The article deals with the study of the nature of anxiety and its impact on personal development, manifested in primary school children. The aim of the study is to identify the features of the influence of drawing therapy on the correction of anxiety in primary school children. The hypothesis of the study is presented as an assumption that the correction of anxiety in children of primary school age will be more successful if a set of classes is used by the method of drawing therapy in compliance with the following pedagogical conditions: classes include various forms of drawing therapy for the correction of anxiety in children, including in remote mode in the conditions of quarantine measures of the pandemic; in the course of classes, adapted individual work is carried out. A description of the entire study on the tasks set is given: to identify the initial levels of anxiety in children; implement an empirical study on the adapted correctional program of drawing therapy and verify the results by monitoring the diagnosis of anxiety in primary school children. The research work is carried out on the basis of school No. 20. Yakutsk, among the students of the 4th grade in the number of 29 people.

scholarly journals Violence against primary school children with disabilities in Uganda: a cross-sectional study

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen M Devries ◽  
Nambusi Kyegombe ◽  
Maria Zuurmond ◽  
Jenny Parkes ◽  
Jennifer C Child ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Research and analysis of emotional intelligence in primary school children

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.L. Demina ◽  
I.A. Pokrovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary School Children

The article presents the results of an empirical study of emotional intelligence in primary school children. The data obtained can be used in the system of psychological and pedagogical support of educational and upbringing processes in primary school.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of the Characteristics of the Social Situation of Development Primary School Children Studying in Inclusive Classes

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
T.A. Judina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
School Children ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Color Test ◽  
The Social

The article discusses the results of an empirical study focused on the comparative analysis of the characteristics of the social situation of development in normatively developing primary school children and children with disabilities studying in inclusive education. The study sample consisted of 14 primary school teachers and 328 students from two educational complexes in Moscow at the age from 7 to 11 years, including 18 children with a disability status , confirmed by the PMPK. The following methods were used: sociometry, the “Color Test of Relationship”, criterion-oriented observation in the classroom, interviews with teachers, analysis of individual cases. Research data indicates that the social status of children with disabilities is on average lower than the social status of their normatively developing classmates. In addition, children with disabilities have a low level of self-esteem more often than their peers without disabilities. It was shown that primary school children more often demonstrate positive emotional attitude than positive social attitude, i.e. choosing as partners for joint activities, towards their classmates with disabilities.

scholarly journals Concepts of friendship among primary school children with intellectual disability

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-42
Author(s):  
Oksana Vladimirovna Zashchirinskaia ◽  
Anastasia Valerievna Lapteva ◽  
Elena Ivanovna Nikolaeva ◽  
Natalia Anatolievna Medina Bracamonte ◽  
Elena Valer'evna Zmanovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Children With Intellectual Disability
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