scholarly journals EXERCÍCIO ILEGAL DA ORTODONTIA E SUAS CONSEQUÊNCIAS CLÍNICAS: RELATO DE CASO

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marice Almeida Pereira ◽  
Flávia Menezes de Souza ◽  
Pâmela Almeida de Queiroz ◽  
Deyla Duarte Carneiro Vilela ◽  
Juliana Andrade Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Poor Oral Hygiene ◽  
Orthodontic Appliance ◽  
Elastic Bands ◽  
Dental Appliance ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Subsequent Rehabilitation ◽  
Grade Iii

Introduction: The number of adult patients looking for orthodontic treatment has markedly increased in recent years. However, fake orthodontic appliance use, performed without minimum expertise or knowledge of the damage that it may cause to oral health, became very common in Brazil. Objective: To report the case of a male patient, 42 years old, who used an orthodontic appliance of uncertain origin. The patient had poor oral hygiene and grade III mobility in several units, and was referred to perform multiple extractions, with subsequent rehabilitation. Discussion: Orthodontic appliance used by orthodontists are strictly supervised by ANVISA. They are manufactured from biocompatible materials and their wires have specifically calibrated forces and appropriate formats to the dental arch, in order to move the teeth. Pirate accessories, without invoice and manufacturing origin, are usually found with street salesman. Materials used to make these devices, such as elastic bands, rubbers and dental yarns, are sold on the streets or in social networks. Often, application includes broom wires and superglue, in addition to twisted wires and elastic bands. These materials do not have any type of control and may cause poisoning, severe allergies and periodontal or dental changes. Final considerations: It is vital to dentists to be aware of this new fashion that has been adopted by young people, in order to make them aware of the risks they are subjected when adopting unnecessary use of dental appliance, without due supervision of specialized personnel.

scholarly journals Dentofacial changes after treatment with prefabricated functional appliance T4CII

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
Ema Aleksic ◽  
Maja Lalic ◽  
Jasmina Milic ◽  
Mihajlo Gajic ◽  
Zdenka Stojanovic
Keyword(s):  
Female Patient ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Functional Appliance ◽  
Orthodontic Appliance ◽  
Deep Bite ◽  
Fixed Appliance ◽  
Division 1 ◽  
Class Ii Division 1

Introduction. Functional maxillary orthodontics has a large number of different mobile devices with different effects on craniomandibular system and great capabilities in solving many orthodontic problems. The aim of this article was to show the effects of 9-month treatment of malocclusion class II, division 1 in a 14-year-old female patient using pre-fabricated functional appliance Trainer T4CII. Case Outline. Skeletal distal relation, deep bite, increased overjet, narrowness and irregular position of upper and lower frontal teeth are indicated for orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance. After refusal of fixed appliance therapy, a female patient was proposed treatment with mobile orthodontic appliance. A pre-fabricated functional appliance Trainer T4CII was delivered to the patient. She was motivated and she was wearing appliance at night and 2-3 hours during the day. After 9 months of treatment there was a significant improvement in the position of upper and lower frontal teeth and reshaping of upper and lower dental arch, yet overbite and overjet were corrected. Conclusion. Surprisingly good and fast improvement of all problems within class II, division 1 in a 14-year-old patient was achieved with prefabricated functional appliance Trainer T4CII.

Management of Patient with Aggressive Periodontitis by Orthodontic and Prosthodontic Collaboration

DENTA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Chaterina Diyah Nanik K ◽  
Anindita Apsari
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Aggressive Periodontitis ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Preliminary Treatment ◽  
Young Adult Patient ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Long Span Bridge

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> One of the most common inflammation disease in the oral cavity for the past few years is the aggressive form of periodontitis. Common signs of aggressive periodontitis is the mobility of teeth especially in incisive and first molars, and occuring mostly in young patient. Young patients whose losing her anterior teeth, are a real challenge for dentist and prosthodontist. Prosthodontist need to consider both functional and esthetic aspects. <strong>Objective:</strong> Rehabilitation of young adult patient with aggressive periodontitis by an interdisciplinary approach of orthodontist and prosthodontist. <strong>Case Description:</strong> A young woman, suffered from aggressive periodontitis with major complain of her teeth mobility, especially incisive and first molar in mandible. She had undergone periodontal treatment, but the result was failed. The anterior teeth in mandible need to be extracted, therefore patient wished not to be in edentulous state. As preliminary treatment, we choose immediate denture to replace the anterior mandible teeth. We faced difficulties in mandible, because her right canine weren’t in the proper dental arch. So we asked orthodontist to place fixed orthodontics in mandible, to get the canine back in the proper arch. We’ve chosen orthodontic treatment,because we didn’t want to extract the canine teeth. We evaluated in six months and after the canine back in the proper arch, we proceed to long span bridge in mandible as our definitive treatment. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> By not extracting the canine teeth, we got some advantages, especially patient psychically was happier with her own teeth. The collaboration with another dentistry field, provides us better treatment for patient. After treatment, patient had no complaints and was happy with her new smile.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em>  Prosthodontic rehabilitation, aggressive periodontitis, orthodontic treatment, esthetic</em><em>.</em></p><strong><em>Correspondence:</em></strong><em> Chaterina Diyah Nanik. K; Department of Prostodontitics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hang Tuah University, Arif Rahman Hakim 150, Surabaya; Phone 031-5912191, Email: </em><a href="mailto:[email protected]"><em>[email protected]</em></a>

OPTIMIZATION OF SURGICAL-ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT TACTICS IN PATIENTS WITH IMPACTED TEETH

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 838-845
Author(s):  
Pavlo I. Tkachenko ◽  
Maryna I. Dmytrenko ◽  
Mykola O. Cholovskyi
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Optimal Path ◽  
Reference Points ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Diagnostic Process ◽  
Specific Reference ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Impacted Tooth ◽  
Impacted Teeth

Introduction: Impacted teeth is complex anomaly of teeth eruption that requires a balanced approach not only in the differential diagnosis of its forms, but choice of rational methods of treatment. The aim: Optimization of the tactics of orthodontic-surgical treatment of patients with impacted teeth based on the development and implementation of computed tomographic indices (KT) and photometric indices (FM) of opening of surgical access (OSA) to crowns of impacted teeth Materials and methods: The results of treatment of 48 patients with delay of permanent teeth eruption have been analyzed. For an objective assessment of treatment results, a group of 24 (aged from 9 to 19 years old ) was formed. All 24 patients had typical clinical situation. Results: Orthodontic correction of patients envisaged, first of all, the elimination of obstacles in the way of teeth eruption, if necessary to provide space in dental arch and simultaneous treatment of associated bite malocclusions. Surgical exposure of impacted tooth crown was carried out and at the same time a triangular shaped guiding channel was formed, base of channel was at the impacted tooth and its angle finished into the dental arch. Precise dimensions and depth of the channel were preliminary planed on computed tomography slices with 3D reconstruction. Mean values of CT width (7,13±0,54mm), and length (6,42±0,78mm) of OSA and CT index (130,79±8,19%) of OSA to impacted teeth crowns were determined. Conclusion: To improve the quality of diagnosis and optimization of methodological approaches to treatment of patients with teeth impaction, we have proposed CT and FM OSA indices to the crowns of impacted teeth. The developed indices serve as specific reference points for optimization of diagnostic process, for reducing of probability of repeated surgical interventions and choosing the optimal path for instrumental orthodontic treatment of patients with impacted teeth

scholarly journals Clinical Evaluation of Bracket Bonding Using Two Different Polymerization Sources

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 922-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos S. Koupis ◽  
Theodore Eliades ◽  
Athanasios E. Athanasiou
Keyword(s):  
Failure Rate ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Halogen Lamp ◽  
Failure Rates ◽  
Bond Failure ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Right

Abstract Objective: To comparatively assess clinical failure rate of brackets cured with two different photopolymerization sources after nine months of orthodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: The sample of this study comprised 30 patients who received comprehensive orthodontic treatment by means of fixed appliances. Using the same adhesive, 600 stainless steel brackets were directly bonded and light cured for 10 seconds with the light-emitting diode (LED) lamp or for 20 seconds with the conventional halogen lamp. A split-mouth design randomly alternated from patient to patient was applied. Failure rates were recorded for nine months and analyzed with Pearson χ2 test, and log-rank test at α = .05 level of significance. Results: The overall failure rate recorded with the halogen unit (3.33%) was not significantly different from the failure rate for the LED lamp (5.00%). Significantly more failures were found in boys compared with girls, in the mandibular dental arch compared with the maxillary arch, and in posterior segments compared with anterior segments. However, no significant difference was found between the right and left segments. Conclusion: Both light-curing units showed sufficiently low bond failure rates. LED curing units are an advantageous alternative to conventional halogen sources in orthodontics because they enable a reduced chair-time bonding procedure without significantly affecting bond failure rate.

Adjunctive orthodontic management of a missing upper right central incisor in a 12-year-old male using a fixed orthodontic appliance

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
Monica Ndudi Adekoya
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Central Incisor ◽  
Midline Shift ◽  
Orthodontic Appliance ◽  
Vertical Relationships ◽  
Straight Wire ◽  
Fixed Orthodontic Appliance ◽  
Artificial Tooth

This article presents a successful orthodontic management of a 12-year-old male using a fixed orthodontic appliance (straight wire technique). His orthodontic treatment was hinged on creating enough space to accept an artificial tooth, correcting the horizontal and vertical relationships of the upper incisors to the lower and the midline shift. Ultimately, an esthetic smile was achieved; function and self-esteem were improved when the artificial tooth was finally fixed.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Cross Bite Among the Orthodontic Patients in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
Naznin Sultana ◽  
Gazi Shamim Hassan ◽  
Digamber Jha ◽  
Towhida Nashrin ◽  
Lutfun Nahar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class I ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Diagnostic Model ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Posterior Crossbite ◽  
Orthodontic Patients ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Functional Components ◽  
Congenitally Missing

Crossbite is one of the most prevalent malocclusion, posterior crossbite occurs in 8% to 22% of orthodontic cases and anterior crossbite has been seen in Class III cases, which accounts for 3.4% of orthodontic cases. The etiology of posterior crossbite can include any combination of dental, skeletal, and neuro muscular functional components, but the most frequent cause is reduction in width of the maxillary dental arch. Patients/cases seeking comprehensive orthodontic treatment in between 5 to 35 years were diagnosed for crossbite with diagnostic model and care record file. Out of 300 cases 163(54.3%) had crossbite, 90(30%) had anterior crossbite and 109(36.3%) had posterior cross bite. Among posterior crossbite 60(20%) had unilateral and 49(16.3%) had bilateral crossbite. Posterior crossbite was more prevalent than anterior crossbite. Cases with Class I molar relation showed more crossbite. Crossbite was more prevalent in cases with congenitally missing teeth.Bangladesh J Medicine Jan 2015; 26 (1) : 9-12

scholarly journals Enigma of Fixed Retainers

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
Jijo C Eapen ◽  
Amit Prakash
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Treatment Result ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Careful Evaluation ◽  
Retention Period ◽  
Treatment Situation ◽  
Patient Cooperation ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Fixed Retainers ◽  
Arch Shape

Fixed retainers are a reliable form of retention for avoiding relapse and maintaining dental arch shape. They function regardless of patient cooperation, and they fulfill high esthetic expectations. Teeth have tendency to return to their former position, as time required for retaining the treatment result. The most appropriate mode of retention for the post-treatment situation should be used, based on a careful evaluation of the patient’s pretreatment diagnostic records, habits, cooperation, growth pattern, and age. Retention after orthodontic intervention is as important part of the therapy as the active treatment. Age and maturity of the patients, result of the orthodontic intervention, origin and character of the anomaly, type of the retainer, compliance of the patients; all can influence the chance of relapse. The retention period should be twice longer than the active orthodontic treatment. This article covers various aspect of fixed retention in detail

Multidisciplinary Approach for Treating Malocclusion of Patient With Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome: A Case Report

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-262
Author(s):  
Sayuri Inoue ◽  
Hiroshi Kurosaka ◽  
Donghoon Lee ◽  
Takashi Yamashiro
Keyword(s):  
Basal Cell ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Genetic Disorder ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Craniofacial Features

Basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS) is a rare genetic disorder that can be caused by mutation of multiple genes, including PTCH1, PTCH2, and SUFU, in an autosomal dominant manner. The symptoms include some craniofacial features such as keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KCOTs), macrocephaly, and cleft lip and/or palate. Although comprehensive orthodontic treatment is frequently required for some of these craniofacial deformities, there are few reports that show the outcomes of comprehensive orthodontic treatment. Here, we report a case of BCNS with multiple KCOTs, macrocephaly, skeletal class III malocclusion, asymmetric dental arch, and mandibular crowding, which was successfully treated with comprehensive orthodontic treatment.

scholarly journals Class II Division 1 malocclusion treatment using TADs: Case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Tina Pajevic ◽  
Jovana Juloski ◽  
Marija Zivkovic
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Dental Arch ◽  
Class Ii Malocclusion ◽  
Posterior Teeth ◽  
Temporary Anchorage Devices ◽  
Division 1 ◽  
Incisor Retraction ◽  
Class Ii Division 1

Introduction. Orthodontic treatment of Class II Division 1 (II/1) malocclusions in adults can be challenging since skeletal effects are limited. Possible treatment options are orthodontic camouflage or orthognatic surgery, in severe cases. The aim of this paper was to present a successful management of Class II malocclusion in an adult patient using temporary anchorage devices (TADs). Case report. After detailed clinical examination, study models and cephalometric analysis, a 26 years old patient was diagnosed with Class II malocclusion, an overjet of 12 mm, congenitally missing tooth 41 and midline shifted to the right in upper dental arch. In prior orthodontic treatment, patient had upper premolars extracted. Posterior teeth in upper left quadrant were shifted mesially. The camouflage treatment was considered, using temporary anchorage devices (TADs) to distalize posterior teeth on the left side, and gain space for incisor retraction and midline correction in upper dental arch. Results. Using TADs as additional anchorage in anterior region and coil spring for molar distalization, the space was made for tooth 23, midline correction and incisor retraction. After 40 months, a satisfactory result was achieved, overjet and midline correction, class I canines occlusion and class II molar occlusion. Conclusion. Class II/1 malocclusion in adults can be successfully treated using TADs. The success depends on the severity of malocclusion and patient cooperation.

scholarly journals Occlusal contacts evaluation along orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and fixed appliance

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. e51310817726
Author(s):  
Isabelle Vital Ortiz ◽  
Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari ◽  
Graziela Hernandes Volpato ◽  
Thais Maria Freire Fernandes Poleti ◽  
Victor de Miranda Ladewig ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Orthodontic Appliance ◽  
Fixed Appliance ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Parametric Test ◽  
Anova Test

The present research aim was to assess how occlusal contacts change along the initial 6 months of orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance and clear aligners. A sample with 40 patients was divided into 2 groups: Clear Aligners (CA) and Fixed Appliance (FA). In order to register occlusal contacts, patients were posit and instructed about how bite in habitual maximum intercuspidation. Registrations were perfomed monthly along 6 starting treatment months and noted in an occlusogram. A parametric test was applied to evaluate data since it presented a normal distribution according to Shapiro-Wilk test. For inter- and intergroup data analysis the Anova test was performed with a 5% significance level. Statistical tests were executed on Jamovi software (Jamovi Stats, Version1.2, Sydeney, Australia). There was a reduction in the amount of occlusal contacts for indivduals from both groups, CA and FA. Such reduction was more significative in the 3 starting months for FA group and between 3rd and 4th months for CA group. Therefore, the sort orthodontic appliance had no significant influence over occlusal contacts.

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