scholarly journals The Role of Housewife to Improve the Sustainability of the Cipatani River (Study in Nangewer Village, Pagerageung District, Tasikmalaya Regency)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Siti Fadjarajani ◽  
Tineu Indrianeu

The existence of rivers is very important in the life of the ecosystem on earth, where in the hydrological conditions the river is one of the important places for the flow of water on earth which will be discharged into the sea. However, the current condition of the river is very worrying, because the river is used as a place for waste disposal, both industrial and household waste. In Nangewer Village, Pagerageung District, Tasikmalaya Regency, a group of housewives who are members of the Srikandi Sungai Indonesia group took the initiative to improve the sustainability of the river. The group of housewives plays a role in river conservation efforts such as cleaning the river, arranging rivers, and maintaining the for the better quality of river water. The aims of this research are to carry out the role and efforts of housewives in preserving the Cipatani river. Based on the results, there are a group of housewives, they made efforts in the form of river conservation, including periodic cleaning of the river, planting plants / trees along the river to reduce soil erosion and sedimentation, organize, and tidy up the river so that it becomes more beautiful.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Mahadi Hashan ◽  
S.M. Moniruzzaman

Abstract River water quality is one of the foremost concerns now a days as it plays a significant role in human and aquatic life. Mayur River, located on the northwestern side of the Khulna city, is important from numerous points of view like freshwater reservoir, navigation, water source for irrigation, ground for fishing and the main wastewater route of Khulna city. However along with human interruption, the unplanned and untreated crude dumping of domestic, industrial and household waste into it, the natural flow of the river is totally retarded and the river water quality has been degraded on a large scale due to water pollution. This pollution has colossal negative impact on day to day life of the inhabitants living alongside of this river as they use this water for domestic and sometimes drinking purposes. That is where the significance of assessing the water quality of Mayur River has come from. The core objectives of this study is to assess the water quality of Mayur River and to develop a model using statistical analysis between water quality parameters (WQP) and water quality index (WQI) to interpret relationship among them. Water quality was assessed on the basis of WQI calculation using National Sanitary Foundation water quality index method. The temporal WQI value showed that the water quality in Mayur River got worse in dry season than that of wet season due to dilution. Much higher values were obtained in case of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), turbidity, total solids (TS), chloride, phosphate, nitrate and fecal coliform (FC). Pearson correlation coefficient shows negative relationship among temporal average WQI with other parameters except pH. Regression analysis indicates that 99.7% proportion of variance of dependent variable (temporal average WQI) can be predicted from the independent variables (Dissolved Oxygen (% saturation), BOD, turbidity, TS, pH, temperature change, phosphate, nitrate and FC). Total nine prediction equations were formed using regression coefficients that may be helpful to predict the WQI on the basis of WQP in future.


Author(s):  
Aijun Liu ◽  
Maurice Osewe ◽  
Huixin Wang ◽  
Hang Xiong

Achieving waste classification and environmental protection awareness assists in enhancing the rural ecological environment, improves the quality of the rural residents’ life, and augments the rate of reusing resources within the rural setups. In order to study the factors influencing rural waste classification and environmental protection awareness, we conducted a project among rural residents of Jiangsu, China. We used both the logistic regression model and the ordinary least squares model to achieve the goals of this paper. Similarly, we found that the households’ level of education influenced the rural residents’ decision to classify waste and to protect the environment regarding whether a household consists of a village cadre; the availability of public waste collection facilities; the distance between households and the waste collection points; whether the waste is picked, assorted, and collected locally; and the cost of waste disposal. In light of all these factors, we recommended that the authorities should increase the rural residents’ waste classification and environmental protection awareness. Also, through the local government, the national government should strengthen and sustain rural waste disposal funds. Finally, there should be stringent laws and regulations outlining the role of the rural residents regarding waste classification and environmental protection awareness.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Satmoko Yudo

Ciliwung River flows through the city center and passes through the village, dense housing and slums. So that the river is experiencing the most severe pollution mainly household waste water and industrial pollution compared with other rivers that flow in Jakarta. One of the efforts to control pollution of the river is by monitoring the water quality of the river. This monitoring should be carried out continuously online to analyze the quality of water entering or residing in the water bodies. To support the plan of installing online monitoring system of river water quality is necessary to know the perception of people who are in locations where the system installed. This is done with the aim to socialized the implementation plan and to determine the support and participation of the public in the vicinity. The results of this study show that the majority of the population supports the installation of technology online water quality monitoring in the Ciliwung River. With the hope that people can know directly how the conditions of Ciliwung River water quality.Key words: Ciliwung river, online monitoring of water quality technology, public perception


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Martika Dini Syaputri

<p>Kondisi sungai Brantas Kota Surabaya semakin memprihatinkan akibat pencemaran dari limbah rumah tangga maupun limbah industri. Sebagai pemasok bahan baku PDAM, kualitas sungai Brantas harus diperhatikan sehingga tidak menimbulkan kerugian bagi masyarakat pengguna air. Letak sungai yang berada di kawasan hilir menjadikan beban pencemaran yang dialami sungai Brantas semakin berat serta lemahnya pengawasan dan penegakan hukum juga ikut mempengaruhi penurunan kualitas air sungai Brantas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menunjukkan peran strategis Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Surabaya dalam pengendalikan pencemaran air sungai Brantas baik dalam pengeluaran izin, pengawasan, pemberian sanksi maupun upaya dalam penanggulangan pencemaran.</p><p> </p><p><em>The condition of Brantas river in Surabaya is deteriorating as a result of contamination </em><em>from household as well as industrial waste. As the provider of water for municipal fresh </em><em>water supply service, the quality of Brantas river must be considered so as not to cause </em><em>harm to the water users. The river part which is located in the downstream region makes </em><em>the pollution even more severe. This condition is worsened by the lack of scrutiny and law </em><em>enforcement efforts which ultimately also cause the degradation of the water quality of </em><em>Brantas river. This study was performed to demonstrate the strategic role of the </em><em>Environmental Office of Surabaya Municipality in controlling Brantas river water pollution </em><em>in terms of the issuance of licenses, supervision, implementation of sanctions and </em><em>measures taken to prevent water pollution.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Martino Elvis Presley Sukiman ◽  
Maxi Tendean ◽  
Sri Sulastriningsih

The problem in this study is the existence of community activities that dispose of household waste and toilet waste directly into the Poopoh River. This study aims to analyze and obtain river water quality data. This type of research is a quantitative research using a fixed sample water sampling method. The parameters measured were pH, DO (Dissolved Oxygen), BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand), and TSS (Total Suspended Solid). The results showed that there had been a decrease in the quality of river water in the downstream part of the river as seen from the results of laboratory tests which stated that the pH level in the upstream part of the river reached 6.94 and downstream increased to 7.98. The level of BOD in the upper reaches of the river is 1.8 and in the lower reaches of the river rises to 26.95. The DO level in the upstream part of the river is 7.5 and at the downstream level, it drops to 1.62. The TSS level in the upper reaches of the river is 5 and in the lower reaches of the river, it has increased to 20. It can be seen that there has been a decrease in the quality of river water from upstream to downstream, especially in the parameters of BOD and DO.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-148
Author(s):  
Enda Kartika Sari ◽  
Lucyana Lucyana

Sari EK, Lucyana L. 2020. Economic valuation of water quality condition ogan river against the clean water in the district of Ogan Komering Ulu. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands 9(2): 139-148. The existence of the Ogan River has experienced a reduction in water quality, this is caused activities from the community such as disposing household waste and dumping industrial waste into the river. This fact causes the need of protecting the quality of  Ogan river water by using Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) and shallow wells to fulfill the needs of clean water for the community. The use of shallow wells and PDAM caused economic losses to the community. They raise extra costs or replacement costs that must be paid by the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the community's perception of the impact of river water quality and to determine the cost of replacement by using the replacement cost method that must be spent by the community around the Ogan River Basin Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The method used descriptive analysis, and a replacement cost approach for a year. The total population of 3,329 is family head (KK).  The samples in this study amounted to 149 KK. The perception of people who want to improve the quality of the river Ogan by 90.6 percent and of  88.6 percent of the public said it would remain in the vicinity of the Ogan River despite the condition  change or increasingly bad. . In this study was take the reason people remain 51 percent is due to an economic factor. Regarding the economic valuation of clean water aspects, 71.8 percent of the people use PDAM, 25.5 percent use well water and 2.7 percent use river water as a source of clean water. The estimated cost of replacement costs incurred for one year is Rp102,510,000 and the need for clean water is 20,502 m3/year. The total costs incurred by the community amounted to Rp 357,852,500.


Author(s):  
Taufan Radias Miko ◽  
Tri Harsono ◽  
Aliridho Barakbah

River water pollution is one of the environmental problems that occur in Surabaya. The amount of industrial waste and household waste makes Surabaya River water easily polluted every day, besides that there are also many people who are not aware about the quality of river water in Surabaya. In this paper, we present a new system to classify water quality of river in surabaya. The system involve a semantic visualization of risk-mapping for the river, so that the people of Surabaya are easier to get information about the quality of Surabaya River water. In this paper, we measured the water quality of Surabaya River using Horiba sensor measuring instruments using 5 parameters, namely temperature, PH, DO, Turbidity, TDS. These five parameters are input variables for calculating water quality with the methods applied in this research. We use the Storet Method to determine the quality of Surabaya River water. The results of the Storet Method explained that there were 0.03% of the data on lightly polluted water quality and there were 37.41% of the data being moderately polluted and there were 59.29% of the data heavily polluted. The results of the calculation using the Storet method concluded that the condition of Surabaya River water quality was not good. We also apply the rule of the Storet Method to the Neural Network by using Surabaya River water quality data as learning data and gave performance 70.02% accuracy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-183
Author(s):  
Rida Respati ◽  
Hendra Cahyadi

The increase in population in Palangka Raya each year results in an increase in the waste produced. The increase in the amount of garbage was apparently not followed by an increase in temporary waste disposal facilities (TPS). Based on the results of previous research it was found that for the Pahandut Subdistrict of Palangka Raya City the waste generation produced was not comparable to the capacity of the TPS capacity. It was stated that the capacity of the TPS was only 45% of the waste generation that occurred per day. As a result, a lot of garbage is scattered outside the TPS and some are dumped into rivers and drainage channels. Based on the foregoing, a proposal arises to reduce the problem of waste generation. One such proposal is to reduce the initial source of waste from individual households. However, to reduce household waste, of course, it needs an effort to provide knowledge to the public about the waste sorting efforts that occur. Community participation in addressing the problem of municipal waste is very dominant, and this level of participation should be the main barometer in future waste management. To increase the role of the community in dealing with waste issues we propose an idea as a solution. The idea is to utilize household waste into compost. For this reason, it is necessary to provide a socialization on how to make compost from household waste. Therefore we made socialization with the topic of How to Make Simple Home Composter.


Jurnal Biota ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Ra Hoetary Tirta Amalia

Water is one of the biggest components from environment and an important aspect of living organism. The source of water that can be used by community to fulfill their needs is river water, but in recent years, the river water is no longer clear. There are various kinds of water pollution/ contamination sources, including waste from community whether it is from household waste or agriculture waste in smaller to bigger scales, or also industrial waste that can cause environment-based diseases such as cholera, dysentery, skin-disease, typhus, and so on that originated from dirty water Furthermore, if the river water has been contaminated with chemicals, especially heavy metals, it can cause severe toxic effects that will lead to death. Therefore, the aim of this research are knowing the quality of river water on Burai Village, Tanjung Baru Subdistrict, Ogan Ilir District, and analyzing the toxic effects that will occur due to the pollution/ contamination. Water examination was conducted in Laboratory of BTKL Palembang and Laboratory of Science and Technology Faculty UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. From the results of examination, it was found that physically the water was colored, smelly, and turbid, also the existance of heavy metals and numbers of high coliform, around >1600/100 mL samples. This is very dangerous because it can contaminate the aquatic biota in the river and the community whose consuming it can lead to disease or even heavy metal poisoning.


2020 ◽  
pp. 171-192
Author(s):  
Kristóf Fülöp

In 2011, in the Late Bronze Age settlement of Pusztataskony-Ledence, situated next to the Tisza River, a timber lined well (Kastenbrunnen, rováskút) with a preserved wooden structure and a large number of finds came to light. Based on the position, composition, and quality of the abundant finds found in the well infill, it is possible to reconstruct the manipulation and special treatment of household waste and its structured deposit at the well bottom. Throughout history, a series of diverse and complex rituals connected directly or indirectly to wells can be observed. This role derives from the close connection of man to water and the well. This function may appear earlier in the Life stage of the well’s life cycle, however, it culminates in the phase of Afterlife. By studying the Afterlife of the Pusztataskony well and other prehistoric examples, we attempt to outline and understand this special relationship. At the same time, we aim to define the archaeological characteristics and criteria to identify these ritual functions and meanings.


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