scholarly journals DISTANCE HOME-BASED EDUCATION OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF TRAINING TO COMPUTER SCIENCE

2018 ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Mukminova
Keyword(s):  
Computer Science ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Home Based ◽  
Education Of Students

Education of students with disabilities in higher education

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Екатерина Михальчи ◽  
Ekaterina Mihal'chi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Reference Form

The manual in a brief reference form includes such aspects of the implementation of higher inclusive education as pedagogical conditions for teaching students with disabilities, technical equipment of the educational process and the regulatory framework of inclusive education, the creation of adapted educational programs of higher education for persons with disabilities and the development of adaptation courses. The manual can be recommended to teachers, staff and administration of higher educational institutions of different profiles, assistants, psychologists, employees of centers of inclusive education and used in conducting briefings on work in inclusive groups.

scholarly journals Influence of Digital Assistive Technologies Used in Higher Education on the Development of Individual Educational Strategies among Students with Disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1146-1153
Author(s):  
Irina Borisovna Aleksandrova ◽  
Klarisa Ivanovna Vorobyova ◽  
Nataliya Vladimirovna Gileva ◽  
Maya Livson ◽  
T.V. Cheprasova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Research Strategy ◽  
Assistive Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Strategies ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Education Of Students

The digitalization of education significantly facilitates access to the educational process for people with special needs. The study aims at determining the main possibilities of using digital technologies as a means of supporting the education of students with disabilities. The research strategy requires both quantitative and qualitative methods to understand what university staff considers effective when using digital technologies for students with disabilities with due regard to their experience, knowledge and abilities to meet the needs of such students. To achieve this objective, the authors used a set of theoretical and empirical methods: theoretical, empirical and numerical methods. The main research method was an online survey. Based on the online survey of teachers, IT specialists and network administrators (from six Russian universities), the authors of the article have revealed the advantages, directions and opportunities of digital technologies to support the learning of students with disabilities, considered the use of digital assistive technologies in teaching such students and the issues of introducing digital technologies as a means of supporting students with disabilities and creating conditions for overcoming them. The study results have demonstrated that the pedagogically balanced and expedient use of digital technologies will help students with disabilities fully engage in the educational process and develop individual educational strategies acceptable to them.

scholarly journals Socio-pedagogical support as a method for improving quality of education for the students with special adaptive needs in the conditions of a professional institution

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Tatiana Aleksandrovna Mikhailova
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Qualitative Change ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Adaptive Capabilities ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
The Impact

This article discusses the questions of organization of socio-pedagogical support of students with various disabilities in the process of professional becoming. The object of this research is the professional education of students with disabilities, while the subject is the process of arrangement of socio-pedagogical support for students with special learning needs. The article reveals the concept of a “student with special adaptive needs”, describes the most relevant spheres and levels of adaptivity that directly affect the quality education of students with health limitations. Special attention is given to the theoretical aspects of organizing support for students with disabilities, making emphasis on the importance of socio-pedagogical support in professional becoming of the students of such category. The author underlines that the use of socio-pedagogical support in organization of educational process for students with special adaptive needs contributes to the qualitative change in the level of adaptive capabilities. The novelty of this work consists in determination of characteristics of adaptive needs of the students and adaptive capabilities in educational process; as well as in description of the essence and content of socio-pedagogical support for students of this category at different stages of mastering profession, principles of its organization and implementation technique. The conclusion is made on the need for implementation of socio-pedagogical support in a professional educational institution. The author demonstrates the impact of socio-pedagogical support upon the quality of preparation of viable specialist among students with special adaptive needs, which is confirmed in the course of experimental work. The article may be valuable for specialists, pedagogues and heads of educational institutions who implement inclusive professional education.

scholarly journals Guterman L.A. Resource Educational and Methodological Center for the Education of Persons with Disabilities as a Resource for the Development of Inclusion in a University

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-71
Author(s):  
G.G. Saitgalieva ◽  
L.G. Vasina ◽  
L.A. Guterman
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
The University

The article analyses the activities of the Resource Training and Methodological Centre for the Education of Disabled Persons and Persons with Disabilities (hereinafter referred to as the RUC) at the university on the basis of which it was established. The data of monitoring studies and questionnaires conducted by the RUC in 2017–2018 on parameters that are today key in assessing the state of higher inclusive education in any university of the Russian Federation are given. The analysis of a condition of the main activities of RUMTs in higher education institution is carried out. On the basis of the generalization and systematization of the data, the specifics of the work of the center within the university on the basis of which it was created are determined. The problems identified as a result of monitoring studies and questionnaires have led to the identification of the main paths of further activities of the RUC at the university on the basis of which it was established. Inclusive education of students with disabilities is the most important factor in the activation of resources of all subjects of the educational process, including structural divisions of the university, which accompany the process of education of this category of students. The synthesis of the types of works implemented in 2016–2018 and the implementation of monitoring studies by the Resource Educational and Methodological Center for the Education of Disabled Persons and Persons with Disabilities of the Ministry of Health makes it possible to speak about the significant role of this center in the development of the inclusive educational environment of the university.

scholarly journals Education of Students with Disabilities, Science, and Randomized Controlled Trials

2021 ◽  
pp. 154079692110323
Author(s):  
Samuel L. Odom
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Effect Sizes ◽  
Random Assignment ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
School Based ◽  
Efficacy Research ◽  
School Based Interventions ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Education Science

The purpose of this article is to examine the application of randomized controlled trial (RCT) methodology for determining the efficacy of school-based interventions in general and special education. In education science, RCTs are widely acknowledged as the gold standard of efficacy research, with other methodologies relegated to a lower level of credibility. However, scholars from different disciplines have raised a variety of issues with RCT methodology, such as the utility of random assignment, external validity, and the challenges of applying the methodology for assessing complex service interventions, which are necessary for many students with disabilities. Also, scholars have noted that school-based RCT studies have largely generated low effect sizes, which indicate that the outcomes of the interventions do not differ substantially from services as usual. The criticisms of RCT studies as the primary methodology in school-based intervention research for students with disabilities are offered along with recommendations for extending the acceptability of a broader variety of research approaches.

Preparing Special Education Preservice Teachers to Teach Computational Thinking and Computer Science in Mathematics

2021 ◽  
pp. 088840642199237
Author(s):  
Emily C. Bouck ◽  
Phil Sands ◽  
Holly Long ◽  
Aman Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Computational Thinking ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Methods Course ◽  
Mathematics Methods ◽  
K 12

Increasingly in K–12 schools, students are gaining access to computational thinking (CT) and computer science (CS). This access, however, is not always extended to students with disabilities. One way to increase CT and CS (CT/CS) exposure for students with disabilities is through preparing special education teachers to do so. In this study, researchers explore exposing special education preservice teachers to the ideas of CT/CS in the context of a mathematics methods course for students with disabilities or those at risk of disability. Through analyzing lesson plans and reflections from 31 preservice special education teachers, the researchers learned that overall emerging promise exists with regard to the limited exposure of preservice special education teachers to CT/CS in mathematics. Specifically, preservice teachers demonstrated the ability to include CT/CS in math lesson plans and showed understanding of how CT/CS might enhance instruction with students with disabilities via reflections on these lessons. The researchers, however, also found a need for increased experiences and opportunities for preservice special education teachers with CT/CS to more positively impact access for students with disabilities.

THE PRINCIPLES OF SELECTION OF THE CONTENT OF DESIGN EDUCATION FOR THE COMPETENCE-BASED TRAINING OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
N. A. Eremina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Design Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Design Activity ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Sociocultural Environment ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Mixed Groups

The modern sociocultural environment puts forward requirements for ensuring equal opportunities for vocational education for active members of the society. The established requirements for the organization of the educational process in mixed groups, including normo-typical students and students with disabilities, indicate the need to search for new methodological approaches to ensure the successful implementation of vocational education. The article highlights the problem of choosing didactic components of practice-oriented content for teaching students with disabilities. The aim of the work was to identify the principles of new didactics, which make it possible to adapt the structure of basic design education to the special educational needs of students and to optimally organize educational activities in a mixed group without losing the quality of professional development and an increase in general competencies. The article provides some of the fundamental meanings of design practice, which make it possible to find permits for the introduction of inclusive methods in the system of special-purpose training programs. The approaches to the formulation of combined tasks are disclosed that allow the variability of equivalent design solutions of different levels of complexity. New approaches to the choice of methodological and didactic techniques were determined in the course of a pedagogical experiment, using elements of a longitudinal study. The author gives examples from the experience of training students in secondary vocational education in mixed groups, points out aspects that have a particular impact on the achievement of equal positive results by students, names the methods of formulating practical tasks that minimize the difference in time spent by students with different abilities. The conclusion about a sufficient basis for the chosen direction of methodological and didactic support was made on the basis of signs of positive dynamics of mastering the techniques of project design activity by students with disabilities.

MINIMIZATION OF LOGICAL EXPRESSIONS IN PROBLEMS OF DESIGNING COMBINATIONAL SCHEMES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ксения Владимировна Попова ◽  
Елена Николаевна Малышева
Keyword(s):  
Computer Science ◽  
Electronic Circuits ◽  
Education Of Students

В статье рассматривается минимизация логических выражений как один из этапов решения задач, связанных с проектированием комбинационных электронных схем. Такие практико-ориентированные задачи демонстрируют межпредметные связи математики, информатики и электроники. Они являются средством развития технического мышления и политехнического воспитания школьников. This article deals with the minimization of logical expressions as one of the stages of solving problems associated with the design of combinational electronic circuits. Such practice-oriented tasks demonstrate the intersubject connections of mathematics, computer science and electronics. They are a means of developing technical thinking and polytechnic education of students.

Way to improve efficiency of teaching linear algebra to students with health disabilities by means of enlarged didactic units

2021 ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
A.N. Semakin ◽  
◽  
G.P. Emgusheva
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Linear Algebra ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Educational Material ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Mathematics ◽  
Abstract Concepts ◽  
State Technical ◽  
Analytical Geometry ◽  
Time Gap

Presented is enlarged didactic units developed by P.M. Erdniev for teaching mathematics, that improves the ability of students to understand educational material. This effect is achieved as a result of organizing the educational process according to the principles of complementarity of teaching methods and the spatial and temporal combination of interrelated elements of knowledge. Among the basic mathematical disciplines taught at Bauman Moscow State Technical University for students with disabilities the most difficult discipline is Linear Algebra, which is due to its content and various problems with students’ health. Linear Algebra is largely based on the theory from Analytical Geometry that is quite well perceived by students with disabilities. A comparative analysis of these disciplines shows that the enlarged didactic units linking these disciplines together can significantly simplify the study of Linear Algebra. However, due to difficulties with scheduling the time gap between these disciplines can be up to two semesters, which makes it impossible to directly use the enlarged didactic units. To solve this problem, we introduce the supporting discipline "Cognitive technologies for supporting the discipline Linear Algebra" which runs in parallel with Linear Algebra and which is based on the material of Analytical Geometry. Forming its content in close connection with Linear Algebra in accordance with the main principles of the enlarged didactic units, we smoothly lead students to the understanding of abstract concepts of Linear Algebra, reducing the complexity of learning.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document