Papua’s Internet Ban 2020: Politics, Information Democracy, and Digital Literacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-316
Author(s):  
Muhnizar Siagian ◽  
◽  
Monika Sri Yuliarti ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Press Freedom ◽  
Political Aspect ◽  
Keywords Internet ◽  
The Press ◽  
Interactive Data Analysis ◽  
Interactive Data

Internet ban in the middle of 2019 in Papua after the outbreaks of demonstrations and riots in Papua and West Papua, still leaves various speculations and question marks. The court ruling which had won the lawsuit of the Press Freedom Defender Team against the President and the Minister of Communication and Information of Indonesia also seemed to pass by without any significant follow up. Many studies on this phenomenon in terms of law and human rights have been carried out. However, several other aspects that are also interesting and useful have not been much elaborated. This paper explores this phenomenon based on political aspects, information democracy, and digital literacy that is closely related to communication. This is a literature review that employs document study data collection techniques and interactive data analysis. From the analysis it can be found that the Papua’s internet ban relates to the effort by the Indonesian government to domesticate Papua issue in the context of politics. In terms of information democracy, there is a violation in citizen rights that intend to internationalize the issue. Finally, in the context of digital literacy, there is a need to collaborate in order to improve digital literacy skills among Papuan. The implication of this study is the richer perspective in viewing a controversial phenomenon and involves the wider community, considering that this phenomenon is very likely to still occur in Indonesia in the future. Keywords: Internet ban, Papua, information democracy, digital literacy, political aspect.

scholarly journals Analysis of search and rescue emergency evaluation in ship accidents in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 00119
Author(s):  
Arleiny ◽  
Damoyanto Purba ◽  
IIe Suwondo ◽  
Manungku Trinata P
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Search And Rescue ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Interactive Data Analysis ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
Interactive Data

The objectives og this research is to describe the factors causing ship accident in Indonesia and know the effectiveness of SAR emergency in ship accident in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is qualitative research. Techniques Collection of literature study data and documents. Data validity method using triangulation. Data analysis uses interactive data analysis. The conclusions of this study are Factors that cause the occurrence of ship accidents in Indonesia, among others, the resources of the crew, the eligibility of ships, supporting facilities for shipping, operators, lack of supervision of apparatus, service users and other factors. The high number of ship accidents in Indonesia shows the ineffective implementation of SAR in ship accident in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Map of Art Development of Batu City in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilik Indrawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Contemporary Art ◽  
Art History ◽  
Initial Period ◽  
The Third ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Interactive Data Analysis ◽  
Interactive Data ◽  
The City

This research is a follow-up to the study entitled ”Historical Mapping of the Development of Modern and Contemporary Art in Malang”, conducted by researchers in 2016. From the results of the study, it appears that in several periods of the development of arts in Malang, a noted Batu art figure was recorded, a trend seen since 1982. In addition, this research identifies the work of Batu artists as having a style with distinctive characteristics, namely the so-called ”Batu realism style”. This study seeks to map the stages of the development of arts in Batu City from the initial period to the current situation. This study used a qualitative approach by utilizing the data sources of Batu artists, Malang cultureists, curators from the city of Malang, curators, documents and art loci in Batu, whose data analysis utilizes interactive data analysis. The map of the development of arts in Batu has been started since the ”Beginning” period, where the initial period was identified as an embryo of the development of Batu art which is still in the form of motivation that appears on a group of young Batu people who are inspired by illustrations, garden exterior decoration, and some aesthetic works from some seniors in Batu. Mapping can be noted from the development of Batu City arts is its existence and development since: (a) the ”Batu Seni Pondok” period, starting in the 1980’s, (b) the ”Raos Gallery” period, starting in the 1989’s, and (c) the ”Current” period, which is recorded as the third generation since the ”Pondok Seni Batu” where each period with variations in its development has implications for the development of art in East Java and in Indonesia. Keywords: modern art, contemporary art, art history

Coexistent Osteoarthritis and Parkinson’s Disease: Data from the Parkinson’s Foundation Outcomes Project

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1601-1610
Author(s):  
Jaimie A. Roper ◽  
Abigail C. Schmitt ◽  
Hanzhi Gao ◽  
Ying He ◽  
Samuel Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Functional Mobility ◽  
Quality Improvement Initiative ◽  
Timed Up And Go ◽  
Mobility Performance ◽  
Risk Of Mortality ◽  
The Impact

Background: The impact of concurrent osteoarthritis on mobility and mortality in individuals with Parkinson’s disease is unknown. Objective: We sought to understand to what extent osteoarthritis severity influenced mobility across time and how osteoarthritis severity could affect mortality in individuals with Parkinson’s disease. Methods: In a retrospective observational longitudinal study, data from the Parkinson’s Foundation Quality Improvement Initiative was analyzed. We included 2,274 persons with Parkinson’s disease. The main outcomes were the effects of osteoarthritis severity on functional mobility and mortality. The Timed Up and Go test measured functional mobility performance. Mortality was measured as the osteoarthritis group effect on survival time in years. Results: More individuals with symptomatic osteoarthritis reported at least monthly falls compared to the other groups (14.5% vs. 7.2% without reported osteoarthritis and 8.4% asymptomatic/minimal osteoarthritis, p = 0.0004). The symptomatic group contained significantly more individuals with low functional mobility (TUG≥12 seconds) at baseline (51.5% vs. 29.0% and 36.1%, p < 0.0001). The odds of having low functional mobility for individuals with symptomatic osteoarthritis was 1.63 times compared to those without reported osteoarthritis (p < 0.0004); and was 1.57 times compared to those with asymptomatic/minimal osteoarthritis (p = 0.0026) after controlling pre-specified covariates. Similar results hold at the time of follow-up while changes in functional mobility were not significant across groups, suggesting that osteoarthritis likely does not accelerate the changes in functional mobility across time. Coexisting symptomatic osteoarthritis and Parkinson’s disease seem to additively increase the risk of mortality (p = 0.007). Conclusion: Our results highlight the impact and potential additive effects of symptomatic osteoarthritis in persons with Parkinson’s disease.

Seven-Year Follow-Up of Screening for Hypertension and Diabetes at a Dental Clinic

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Göran Friman
Keyword(s):  
Antihypertensive Drugs ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Initial Screening ◽  
Pharmacological Treatments ◽  
Medical Screening ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Undiagnosed Hypertension ◽  
Dental Setting ◽  
Study Participants

Objective: To describe the distribution of risk, diagnosis and pharmacological treatments for diabetes and hypertension after seven years among patients provided with opportunistic medical screening in a dental setting. Material and Methods: The initial screening’s 170 participants were asked to take part in a seven-year follow-up study. Data were collected through self-reported information in a written health declaration. Outcome measures: • Number of study participants who had passed away • Prescription of antidiabetics or antihypertensives • Changes in weight and height to calculate body mass index (BMI) Results: The follow-up study consisted of 151 participants. Twenty had passed away. The risk needs for medicating with antihypertensive drugs after seven years for those not receiving pharmacological treatment at the initial screening was 3.7 times greater (p=0.025 CI 1.2-11.3) for participants with a diastolic blood pressure (BP) ≥ 90 mm Hg (85 for diabetics) than for the others. The risk was 3.9 times greater (p=0.020 CI 1.2-12.6) for those with a systolic BP of 140-159 mm Hg and 54.2 times greater (p<0.0001 CI 9.8-300.3) for those with a systolic BP ≥ 160 mm Hg than for those with a systolic BP 140 mm Hg. There were no changes in BMI. Conclusion: At least one in ten cases of incorrect medication or undiagnosed hypertension may be identifiable through opportunistic medical screening

Prognostic Value of Oxygenated Hemoglobin Assessed during Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease

Respiration ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Clemens F. Hinke ◽  
Rudolf A. Jörres ◽  
Peter Alter ◽  
Robert Bals ◽  
Florian Bornitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Predictive Value ◽  
Hemoglobin Concentration ◽  
Blood Gas Analysis ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Acute Exacerbations ◽  
All Cause Mortality

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Oxygenated hemoglobin(OxyHem) is a simple-to-measure marker of oxygen content capable of predicting all-cause mortality in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> We aimed to analyze its predictive value during acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> In this retrospective study, data from 227 patients discharged after severe AECOPD at RoMed Clinical Center Rosenheim, Germany, between January 2012 and March 2018, was analyzed. OxyHem (hemoglobin concentration [Hb] × fractional SpO<sub>2</sub>, g/dL) was calculated from oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry and hemoglobin assessed within 24 h after admission. The follow-up (1.7 ± 1.5 years) covered all-cause mortality, including readmissions for severe AECOPD. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During the follow-up period, 127 patients died, 56 due to AECOPD and 71 due to other reasons. Survivors and non-survivors showed differences in age, FVC % predicted, C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, Cr, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), and OxyHem (<i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.05 each). Significant independent predictors of survival were BMI, Cr or CCI, FEV<sub>1</sub> % predicted or FVC % predicted, Hb, or OxyHem. The predictive value of OxyHem (<i>p</i> = 0.006) was superior to that of Hb or SpO<sub>2</sub> and independent of oxygen supply during blood gas analysis. OxyHem was also predictive when using a cutoff value of 12.1 g/dL identified via receiver operating characteristic curves in analyses including either the CCI (hazard ratio 1.85; 95% CI 1.20, 2.84; <i>p</i> = 0.005) or Cr (2.04; 95% CI 1.35, 3.10; <i>p</i> = 0.001) as covariates. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> The concentration of OxyHem provides independent, easy-to-assess information on long-term mortality risk in COPD, even if measured during acute exacerbations. It therefore seems worth to be considered for broader clinical use.

Interactive Data Analysis of the 1980 Election

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 2-3
Author(s):  
Jon A. Christopherson ◽  
Phillip J. Heyl
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Voting Behavior ◽  
Social Science Research ◽  
Science Research ◽  
Coast Guard ◽  
Dartmouth College ◽  
Time Sharing ◽  
Batch Mode ◽  
Interactive Data Analysis ◽  
Interactive Data

By introducing data analysis techniques, analyzing current research in voting behavior, and using the computer for social science research, introductory American Government courses on the undergraduate level are undertaking ambitious goals. Using the SETUPS units for each presidential election since 1972, cadets at the Coast Guard Academy have engaged in a comprehensive approach to the study of American electoral behavior in an interactive data analysis mode. Although SETUPS modules are run at most colleges and universities in batch mode, there are imitations and drawbacks to batch mode. The Coast Guard Academy is able to utilize interactive data analysis as a result of its time-sharing arrangement with the Dartmouth College Time Sharing System (DCTS). In this article we will discuss the use of SETUPS in an interactive mode using the CIDAR interactive data analysis system.

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