The Influence of Learning Styles and Motivation on Undergraduate Student Success in Mathematics

Author(s):  
Seuk Yen Phoong Et.al

This study investigates the influence of motivation and learning styles on the achievement of tertiary education Mathematics' students. A randomly selected of 140 undergraduates students in an university have participated in this study. Students were asked to complete a questionnaire on the different aspects of the motivation (extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation) and learning styles (participation, collaboration, independence, and competition) towards their respective academic performance. Grasha's Model is applied in this research and there are six aspects of learning styles for this model. However, the learning style of avoidance and dependent are not suitable for university students. Therefore, only four aspects of learning styles are used. Correlation analysis is use to examine the relationship between the learning styles and motivation on students' achievement. The findings reveal that the extrinsic motivation of students exceeds intrinsic motivation. Also, learning styles, encompassing participation, collaboration, and independence significantly influence students' performance relative to the competition. The results also indicate that both motivation and learning styles are significantly different in the context of performance in Mathematics for the undergraduates.

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Romulo Romero Centeno

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo fundamental establecer el grado de relación existente entre la motivación intrínseca y el estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-crítico en los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería (UNI), durante el año académico 2009 II. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por 371 universitarios, de sexo masculino y femenino, de condición económica media y medio baja, de condición académica regular, cuyas edades varían de 16 a 32 años, de las distintas facultades de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. La muestra fue seleccionada en forma probabilística mediante el proceso del azar simple. El diseño de investigación adoptado fue el correlacional para establecer la relación entre la motivación intrínseca y estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-crítico en los estudiantes de ingeniería. Para identificar el nivel de motivación intrínseca se utilizó el test de motivación intrínseca. El nivel de desarrollo del estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-crítico fue medido por un cuestionario de estilos de aprendizaje reflexivo crítico. Los resultados muestran que (1) el nivel de la motivación intrínseca alcanzado por los estudiantes universitarios de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería se ubica en el nivel alto y medio. (2) El nivel de desarrollo del Estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-crítico en los estudiantes de la Universidad de Ingeniería fue alto y medio; y (3) respecto a la correlación entre el nivel de motivación intrínseca y el nivel de desarrollo del estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo- crítico se encontró una relación significativa. Se concluye que, en la muestra estudiada, existen relaciones significativas entre la motivación intrínseca y el estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-crítico en los estudiantes universitarios de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Palabras clave.- La motivación intrínseca - Estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo-Crítico - Estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. ABSTRACTThis investigation had as a fundamental aim to establish the relationship between the intrinsic motivation and the learning style reflective-critical of the students from the Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería during the academic year 2009 II. The study sample was consisted of 371 college students, male and female, economically disadvantaged middle and lower middle regular academic status whose ages range from 16 to 32 years, and also students from the different faculties of the Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. The sample was selected in a probabilistic way by simple random process. The research design adopted was the correlation to establish the relationship between intrinsic motivation and learning style reflective-critical engineering students. The intrinsic motivation test was used to identify the level of the intrinsic motivation of the students while the level of development of the style-critical reflective learning was measured by a questionnaire of critical reflective learning styles. The results show that (1) the level of intrinsic motivation achieved by university students of different faculties of the Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería is located in the high and medium level. (2) The level of development of reflective learning style-critical students of different faculties of the University of Engineering was high and medium, and (3) regarding the correlation between the level of intrinsic motivation and level of development learning style-critical reflective found a significant relationship. So we may conclude in this study sample that there are significant relationships between the intrinsic motivation and the learning style, critical reflective college students at the Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Keywords.- Intrinsic motivation - Learning style-critical and thoughtful students of the Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería.


2019 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Zaccone ◽  
Matteo Pedrini

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between individual motivation – both intrinsic and extrinsic – and learning effectiveness; moreover, this paper also investigates whether this relationship is moderated by gender. Design/methodology/approach A quasi-experimental study was conducted. The research measured intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and learning effectiveness among 1,491 students attending a course-work in informatics and computer basics in three different contexts: Burundi, Morocco and India. Findings Findings suggest that intrinsic motivation has a positive effect on learning effectiveness, while extrinsic motivation has a negative effect on learning effectiveness. It also shows that gender has a moderating role. Originality/value This research offers interesting contributions to the extant literature: first, it is the first to consider the moderating role of gender in the relationship between students’ motivation and learning effectiveness; second, it proposes the analysis of a rather broad data set with 1,491 students, thus providing strong empirical research based on a consistent data set.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Zamri Chik ◽  
Abdul Hakim Abdullah ◽  
Habsah Muda ◽  
Istikomah Istikomah

Demographic factors are factors that determine the relationship between motivation, learning style and learning discipline on the academic achievement of Islamic education. Indeed, this study was carried out to determine the relationship between the motivation, learning style and learning discipline to the academic achievement of Islamic education. A total of 260 fourth graders become study samples. The study shows that male genitalia have a modest impression (moderator) that is significant in the relationship between motivation and academic achievement, but female females are not and the conclusion that females have a full moderation in this relationship. Both jantina (male and female) do not have a significant moderating impression in the relationship between motivation and learning discipline and the conclusion that jantina does not have a simple moderation effect in this relationship. Furthermore, the two jantinas (male and female) have a significant moderating impression in the relationship between learning styles and academic achievement and the conclusion is that Jantina has a partial mediation in this relationship. Whenever, female marriage is a significant moderator in the relationship between the discipline of learning and academic achievement, but male sex is not and the conclusion that the female has a full moderation in this relationship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Dian Saputra

This study aims to find out the relationship between learning style and students’ knowledge aspect on Computer System Subject at SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu, the type of research is quantitative and the subject of research is grade X in SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu. Data collection techniques using observation, Questionnaire and documentation. Data analysis techniques used were Descriptive Analysis, and inferential Statistical Analysis. The results of visual learning style post-test were 11 people with a mean of 76.36, an auditory learning style of 8 people at a mean of 62.14, a kinesthetic learning style of 3 people at a mean of 50.33, apart from that (r x y = 2.35) and the magnitude of r is reflected in the table (r table = 0.4132). Then rxy > r table ie = 2.35> 0.4132. In other words, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It has a significant relationship between the learning styles of students and students’ knowledge aspect on Computer System Subject of grade X TKJ in SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Biewen ◽  
Roland Happ ◽  
Susanne Schmidt ◽  
Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia

In this study we examine the determinants of and the relationship among economic knowledge, epistemological beliefs, and extrinsic and intrinsic motivation over the course of undergraduate studies in a sample of students of business and economics at a university in Germany. We found economic knowledge increased over the course of studies, extrinsic and intrinsic motivation declined, and students became more skeptical in their epistemological beliefs about the objectivity of economic content being taught in their courses. The students’ level of economic knowledge was related to intrinsic motivation but unrelated to extrinsic motivation and epistemological beliefs. Furthermore, the students’ tendency to become more skeptical over the course of their studies was mitigated by high levels of extrinsic motivation. The use of internationally established assessments such as the Test of Economic Literacy, developed by the Council of Economics Education, enables implications for higher education business and economics programs at the international level to be drawn from our findings. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 2677-2680
Author(s):  
Di Jiao

Factors affecting students’ English learning performances are always debated among language researchers. This research is carried out in art colleges to figure out the students’ preferences in learning styles and learning strategies as well as the relationship between them. Questionnaires have been applied and data have been dealt with by SPSS. This research has shown that students in the art college tend to be visual and individual learners, and thus they prefer to adopt metacognitive, memory and affective strategies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Asih Riyanti ◽  
Sungkono

Every success in the learning process will affect environmental factors, schools, attitudes, or students themselves. Each student enhances cognitive, affective, and psychomotor development. Student trading has the uniqueness and character of each in the learning process to respond to and understand teaching material or information obtained. Student learning independence can be seen from the achievements of students in responding, solving, and processing information by completing various tasks. Every student has a learning style that is prominent in him, and the teacher must be able to accommodate it. That is to achieve the learning objectives well and effectively. Learning style is the key to student success in learning. There are models (Type) of learning styles (Fleming, 2001), VARK (Visual, auditory, Reading, Kinesthetic) that can increase student activity in learning Indonesian. Students can learn through the senses that they have with a visual learning style that learns from what is seen, students with an auditory learning style that is learning through what is heard, and a kinesthetic learning style that is learning through motion and opening.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Septia Utari ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri ◽  
Sa'diatul Fuadiyah ◽  
Relsas Yogica

Many factors influence cognitive competency in learning, one of which is student motivation. Motivation is an impulse that is contained in a person to try to make behavioral changes that are better in meeting their needs. Learning motivation is basically divided into two, namely intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation is motivation that arises from within the individual himself without any coercion or encouragement from others, but on the basis of his own will. While extrinsic motivation is an encouragement from outside a person. This study aims to determine the relationship between intrinsic learning motivation and IPA cognitive learning competencies of class VII students of SMP 16 Padang. This study is a descriptive study that seeks the relationship between two variables. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment correlation formula to see how the relationship between intrinsic learning motivation and science learning cognitive competencies. Correlation analysis to see how much the relationship between motivation and learning competence and t-test analysis contributed to see the significance of a relationship. Data collection techniques used in this study were research instruments in the form of questionnaires on students' metacognitive abilities. The biology learning competency value of VII grade science students of SMP 1 Padang is taken from students' daily test scores in the second semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. The results showed that there was no positive and significant relationship between learning motivation and students' IPA cognitive learning outcomes in class VII of 16 Padang Junior High School with a tcount of 0.78, and ttable of 1,697The correlation of learning motivation with learning competencies is in the very low category with a value of r = 0.14.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Robab Farhang ◽  
Ulduz Zamani Ahari ◽  
Samira Ghasemi ◽  
Aziz Kamran

Background and Objectives. The career decision-making self-efficacy (CDSE) in medical, pharmacy, and dental students is more important than other disciplines due to professional sensitivity, direct involvement in decision-making for the treatment process, and the significant clinical involvement. It is also expected that learning styles can have a significant impact on the academic success, and the CDSE also affects the quality of clinical care. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the learning styles and the career decision-making self-efficacy among medicine and dentistry students. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 235 medical interns and fifth- and sixth-year dental students of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Iran. The data were collected using Kolb Learning Style Inventory and Betz and Luzzo career decision-making self-efficacy questionnaire. Statistical tests such as Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Spearman correlation coefficient, Chi-square, one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data. Results. The mean age of participants was 25.9 ± 1.30; a majority of them were dental students (134 persons, 59.3%), and 92 were medical students (40.7%). The predominant learning styles in dental and medical students were assimilating (40.3%) and converging (47.8%), respectively. There was no significant relationship between students’ learning styles and career decision-making self-efficacy and none of its subscales ( P > 0.05 ). The Chi-square test results showed that a significant difference was observed between the field of study and learning styles of the participants ( P = 0.024 ). Conclusion. This study showed that there was no significant relationship between learning style and career decision-making self-efficacy of the participants.


Author(s):  
Tuyet-Mai Nguyen

Purpose This study aims to examine the relationship between intrinsic motivation and online knowledge sharing intentions (KSIs) and the moderating effect of extrinsic motivation and organisational culture on this relationship. The influence of online KSI on two dimensions of online knowledge sharing behaviour, knowledge donating and knowledge collecting, was also investigated. Design/methodology/approach Based on the extensive literature review, a questionnaire was designed. In total, 290 questionnaires from employees in Vietnamese companies in the banking and insurance industry were collected and tested using structural equation modelling. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS and PLS 3 software to examine the research hypotheses. Findings This study found that rewards and reciprocity undermined the influence of self-enjoyment on online KSI, while top management support and social interaction ties undermined the relationship between self-efficacy and online KSI. Top management support positively moderated the effect of self-enjoyment on online KSI. The results also suggested that online KSI was a good predictor of online knowledge donating and collecting. Originality/value Little is empirically known about the moderating effect of extrinsic motivation and organizational culture on intrinsic motivation. The study brings new insights to further understand about online knowledge sharing in an organisation.


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