Clinical Study of Modified Sub-Hibernation Therapy Combined with Ganciclovir on Patients with Viral Encephalitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6453-6459
Author(s):  
Bing Han ◽  
Liyuan Hui ◽  
Lijing Zhao ◽  
Na Kong ◽  
Xiaofang Qin

Viral encephalitis is an infectious disease of the nervous system caused by multiple viruses entering the brain. This disease is extremely harmful to the human body and has a high mortality rate. Modified sub-hibernation therapy and ganciclovir are the most commonly used treatments for viral encephalitis. The purpose of this article is to further explore the clinical effect of modified sub-hibernation therapy combined with ganciclovir on patients with viral encephalitis. Thirty viral encephalitis patients with severe illness and long-term illness were taken as the research object, and the patients were divided into three groups according to the condition and their own conditions, a control group, a ganciclovir treatment group and a modified sub-hibernation therapy combined ganciclovir observation group. The control group did not receive any treatment, the treatment group was treated with ganciclovir alone, and the observation group was treated with modified sub-hibernation therapy combined with ganciclovir. The diagnosis and prognosis of all patients were analyzed and studied. The results of the study showed that the treatment effective rate of the ganciclovir treatment group was 85.7%, and three patients relapsed after discharge from the hospital. The recurrence rate was 30%. The total effective rate of the modified sub-hibernation therapy combined with the ganciclovir observation group was 95.3%, only one person relapsed after discharge, the recurrence rate was 10%. It can be seen that the treatment of viral encephalitis with modified sub-hibernation therapy combined with ganciclovir has a very good therapeutic effect and the disease recurrence rate is low. It is the first choice for the treatment of viral encephalitis.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1357-1364
Author(s):  
Xiujiang Wang ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
Rui Shi ◽  
Lixiu Zhang

Objective To explore the clinical effect of QinglongDingchuan Decoction on patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and analyze its mechanism. Methods From June 2017 to June 2019, patients with AECOPD were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to the time sequence of treatment, 40 cases in each group were observed. Control group: conventional western medicine treatment (controlled oxygen therapy, antibiotics, expectorants, bronchodilators, etc.), observation group: QinglongDingchuan decoction. 6 days is a course of observation. The routine pulmonary function, blood gas analysis, serum inflammatory factors, clinical symptoms and signs were observed. Results The observation group was superior to the control group in clinical control rate and effective rate (P < 0.05), suggesting that the treatment group was superior to the control group in overall effective rate. There were differences in symptoms, physical signs and total symptom scores between the two groups before and after treatment. The improvement of serum inflammatory factors in the treatment group was better than that in the control group. The improvement of PaC02 and Pa02 in the treatment group was better than that in the control group. Conclusion QinglongDingchuan decoction can better improve the clinical symptoms, physical signs, blood gas analysis indicators, improve the overall efficiency, and has a better effect on patients with fever AECOPD.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Litao Song ◽  
Jingyang Zhong ◽  
Jianbin Sun ◽  
Zhanqing Han ◽  
Liandong Xiao ◽  
...  

Objective: To explore the value of microvascular decompression in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Methods: The clinical data of 80 patients with trigeminal neuralgia who admitted to our hospital from February 2015 to February 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine treatment, and the observation group underwent microvascular decompression. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, P < 0.05. The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion: Microvascular decompression for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia can significantly improve the efficacy and reduce the recurrence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 300-307
Author(s):  
Chenxia Wu ◽  
Li He

To explore the clinical value of octreotide therapy and nursing intervention in patients with acute pancreatitis. 120 patients with acute pancreatitis admitted to the Department of Digestive Medicine from June 2018 to August 2019 were selected. Two groups of patients were treated with octreotide. They were randomly divided into observation group (intensive nursing intervention) and control group (routine nursing) with 60 patients in each group. Compared with the control group (81.67%), the total effective rate (93.33%) was higher in the observation group (P<0.05%); After treatment, C reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, WBC and hemodiastase of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05); compared with the control group (18.33%), the occurrence rate of hypoglycemia in the observation group (6.67%) was lower (P<0.05%); At the same time, the Nursing Satisfaction Scale of the observation group (95.00%) was higher than that of the control group (78.33%), (P<0.05%). Patients with acute pancreatitis treated with octreotide and strengthened nursing intervention can obtain more obvious therapeutic effect, so that the clinical symptoms and related laboratory indicators of patients have been significantly improved. At the same time, the clinical value was significant with a lower occurrence rate of hypoglycemia and higher nursing satisfaction scale.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhou ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Mei-Ying Gu ◽  
Shu-Qiong Zhang ◽  
Sheng-Li Chen ◽  
...  

This study aims to analyze the clinical effect of dexamethasone in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis and its effect on MyD88 and TLR4 expression in monocytes. In total, 60 tuberculous meningitis patients were divided into two groups: observation group and control group. Of them, 36 patients were treated with conventional anti-tuberculosis treatment combined with dexamethasone in the observation group, while patients in control group were treated with anti-tuberculosis alone, and the clinical efficacy and expression of TLR4 and MyD88 in peripheral blood monocytes in both the groups were analyzed. The total effective rate in the combined treatment group was 91.67%, which was significantly better than the control group (χ2 = 5.17, P < 0.05). This revealed that dexamethasone treatment can significantly reduce the expression levels of TLR4 and MyD88. Anti-tuberculosis treatment combined with dexamethasone can significantly improve treatment efficacy. Furthermore, the TLR4-MyD88 pathway plays an important role in the dexamethasone treatment of tuberculous meningitis.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Xiuqin

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of octreotide and thrombin in the treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis, and to explore the mechanism of octreotide and thrombin. Methods: 53 patients with cirrhosis were randomly divided into control group and observation group from January 2014 to January 2016. The control group of 26 patients, given octreotide treatment. Observation group of 27 cases, given octreotide and thrombin combination therapy. Comparison of two groups of patients with clinical efficacy and changes in liver function before and after treatment. Results: The effective rate (88.89%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (65.38%), the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Before treatment, the difference of liver function between the two groups was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). After treatment, the liver function indexes of the two groups were improved, and the observation group was superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Zhang ◽  
Yuying Lan

Objective: To discuss the specific application of Zhuang Medicine Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction in senile skin pruritus and its effects on serum IgE detection level. Methods: 90 patients with senile skin pruritus admitted to our hospital from February 2019 to April 2020 were randomly grouped. The general treatment effect, itching, secondary skin lesion severity, serum IL-6, IgE level and adverse reactions between 45 patients treated with Chlorcyclizine Hydrochloride Tablets (The control group) and 45 patients treated with Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the treatment in the observation group was 93.33%, much higher than that in the control group, 75.56%. The difference was verified and statistically significant (P<0.05). Before the treatment, the itching area, frequency, duration and severity of secondary skin lesions were at the same level (P>0.05). After the treatment, the above data were all reduced, and the reduction of the observation group was more significant than that of the control group, indicating the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before the treatment, there was no difference in serum IL-6 and IgE test data between the two groups (P>0.05). After the treatment, the tendency all declined, and that of the observation group was more obvious, indicating the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). During the experiment, no obvious adverse reactions were observed in both groups. Conclusion: In the treatment of patients with senile pruritus, the application of Zhuang Medicine Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction is not only safe and reliable, but can promote the improvement of patients’ symptoms, adjust the level of inflammatory factors, and enhance clinical efficacy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueting Sun

Objective: To explore the effect of enalapril combined with hydrochlorothiazide and indapamide on hypertension and heart failure. Methods: 80 patients with hypertension and heart failure admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into two groups with random number table method, 40 cases each. The control group was given conventional treatment regimens, including enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide; the observation group replaced hydrochlorothiazide with indapamide based on the above therapies. The efficacy and systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and left heart ejection fraction (LVEF) of the two groups were compared. Results: After treatment, the effective rate of the observation group was 92.50% (37/40) higher than that of the control group 75.00% (30/40). The systolic and diastolic blood pressure were lower than those of the control group, and the LVEF was higher than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Enalapril combined with indapamide is effective in the treatment of hypertension with heart failure, which can help lower blood pressure, reduce heart load, increase cardiac output, reverse ventricular remodeling, and delay disease progression.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6388-6394
Author(s):  
Changya Liu ◽  
Yun Li ◽  
Jianhua Zhou ◽  
Chuanxiang Wang ◽  
Tao Hu

Background The pathogenesis of transient ischemic attack is not clear. Microthrombosis theory is a theory with high clinical recognition. Microthrombosis of carotid artery and vertebral basilar artery wall occurs shedding and vasospasm, resulting in transient cerebral insufficiency. Microembolic decomposition or distal movement, cerebrovascular dilatation, local collateral circulation after the establishment of symptoms relieved or disappeared. Most patients can be relieved in a short time, but recurrent attacks can gradually damage the structure and function of brain tissue, and increase the risk of acute cerebral infarction. The clinical treatment of this disease is mainly based on the comprehensive control of risk factors, anti thrombosis, and anti-platelet aggregation. Objective To observe the effect of butylphthalide combined with ozagrel sodium on cerebral perfusion and oxidative stress indexes in patients with transient ischemic attack. Methods A total of 116 patients diagnosed as transient ischemic attack in our hospital (February 2018 - February 2020) were selected and divided into two groups according to the treatment methods. 58 cases in the control group were treated with ozagrel sodium, 58 cases in the observation group were treated with butylphthalide combined with ozagrel sodium. The CT perfusion imaging parameters, oxidative stress indexes, plaque area, and the levels of platelet activating factor ( PAF ), α-granule membrane protein-140 ( GMP-140 ), fibrinogen ( FIB ), platelet aggregation rate (PAgT), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), oxygend-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in the two groups were recorded, and the total effective rate and adverse reaction rate were counted. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.640, P = 0.031). Compared with before treatment, the average time (MTT) required for the two groups of contrast agents to pass through the local brain tissue and the time (TTP) required to start the injection of contrast agents to reach the peak concentration decreased compared with before treatment. After treatment, the MTT and TTP of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Compared with before treatment, superoxide dismutase ( SOD ) in the two groups was higher than that in the control group, PAF, GMP-140, FIB, PAgT, NSE, HIF-la, MMP-9, malondialdehyde (MDA) and plaque area decreased. After treatment, the levels of related factors in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the plaque area was less than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the adverse reaction rate between the observation group and the control group (χ2 = 0.438, P=0.508). Conclusion Butylphthalide combined with ozagrel sodium in the treatment of transient ischemic attack can improve cerebral perfusion, reduce oxidative stress injury, reduce plaque and improve curative effect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3384-3388
Author(s):  
Wei Sun ◽  
Wenjie Yu ◽  
Yanhua Wang ◽  
Guangliang Hu

Objective: The clinical effect of arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training in the treatment of knee arthritis was studied and analyzed. Methods: A total of 90 patients with knee osteoarthritis treated in our hospital from August 2017 to August 2018 were selected as the research objects. All patients were divided into the observation group and the control group by using the random number method. The control group was treated by arthroscopic cleaning operation, and the observation group was treated by combined rehabilitation training on the basis of the treatment in the control group. The total effective rate and simple McGill pain of the two groups were compared Score and lyshoim score. Result: The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant; after treatment, the simple McGill pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant, the lyshoim score of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training has a significant effect, which can significantly reduce the pain and improve the prognosis of patients. It is worth popularizing in clinical treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Ramesh Venkatesh ◽  
Arpitha Pereira ◽  
Chaitra Jayadev ◽  
Vishma Prabhu ◽  
Aditya Aseem ◽  
...  

In this prospective, interventional case-control study, 58 patients with unilateral acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) were recruited. Patients ≥ 18 years age, presenting with first episodes of acute CSCR, were included. Acute CSCR was defined by the presence of subretinal fluid (SRF) and symptoms for <12 weeks duration with no clinical or imaging features of chronicity. Patients were alternately divided into treatment (Table Eplerenone 50 mg/day for minimum 1 month) and observation groups. Vision, SRF height and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) were checked at 1-, 2- and 3-months in both eyes of each group. Each group had 29 eyes. Mean age was 40.4 ± 7.1 and 43.3 ± 8.34 years in treatment and observation group, respectively. Mean symptom duration was 6.46 ± 1.45 and 5.87 ± 2.09 weeks, respectively. Vision improvement to 6/6 was seen in 92%, 100% and 100% cases in treatment group and 74%, 86% and 100% in control group at each visit, respectively. Complete SRF resolution in the treatment group was noted in 45%, 55% and 62% cases at each respective monthly visit. In the observation group, complete SRF resolution was noted in 10%, 21% and 31% at 1-, 2- and 3-month visits, respectively. SRF (p < 0.001) and SFCT (p < 0.001) reduction was noted in the affected eye of both groups. SFCT was reduced in the fellow eye after treatment (p = 0.005) compared to the observation group (p = 0.276). In conclusion, oral eplerenone achieves faster SRF resolution and vision improvement in acute CSCR. Additionally, it shows beneficial effects on the fellow eye.


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