scholarly journals A teoria do sonho de F. S. perls: evolução, problemas teóricos e práticos

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-241
Author(s):  
David CEBALLOS

The dream theory created by F. S. Perls, traditionally, has been characterized as a projection or an existential message. However, this description only represents a simplistic explanation of the broader and original conceptualization of the dream phenomenon developed by Perls. In this regard, in this paper an orderly exposition of the perlsian theory of the dream is done, as well as a critical analysis of the propositions on which it is based, paying special attention to the errors inherent in it and its implications in clinical practice. It is concluded that the perlsian theory of the oneiric evolved in three stages, namely, original model of the dream, model of correspondence and classical model of the dream, each of which constitutes, in its own right, a theory of the dream in which it defines the dream phenomenon in a particular way and is attributed to specific psychological and therapeutic functions, as well as a specific work methodology. Palavras-chave : Gestalt therapy; Dreams; Hallucinations; Fantasy; Eidetic imager.

Author(s):  
Dr. Raghavendra Naik ◽  
Shweta Vekariya ◽  
R. N. Acharya ◽  
Sneha D. Borkar

The concept of Pathya (wholesome diet) is an unique contribution of Ayurveda, which plays an important role in prevention and management of many diseases. “Shakavarga”, a category under dietetics in classical texts of Ayurveda enlisted different vegetables with their properties and indications in different disease conditions. These vegetables can be prescribed as Pathya (wholesome diet) in clinical practice. In the present review, plants described under Shakavarga, indicated as Pathya in different diseases related to Pranavaha Srotas (Respiratory system) were compiled from 15 different Ayurvedic classical texts. Critical analysis of the compiled data reveals that out of 332 vegetables described under Shakavarga, 44 are indicated in respiratory disease like Shvasa (Dyspnoea/Asthma), Kasa (Cough), Peenasa (Chronic rhinitis) and Hikka (Hiccup). Among them, botanical identity of 42 classical plants has been established and maximum number of vegetables belongs to the family cucurbitaceae (10) followed by solanaceae (4). Some of these vegetables have been reported for their various pharmacological activities related to prevention and management of diseases related to Pranavaha Srotas (Respiratory system). These vegetables are reported for their anti-inflammatory (16), antioxidant (14), anti-allergic (6) and antitussive (3) activities. The observed result may be helpful in use of vegetables as Pathya (wholesome diet) and planning further scientific studies about the efficacy of these plants on prevention as well as management of respiratory diseases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raudah Mohd Yunus ◽  
Md. Mahmudul Hasan ◽  
Nurul Yaqeen Mohd Esa

This article discusses the history of modern education in developing countries and attempts to look at Public Health (PH) education and curriculum from a Muslim and postcolonial perspective. It argues that, since modern PH pedagogical practices in Muslim countries are derived almost entirely from the western educational model and paradigm, they need reconstruction mainly for compatibility and relevance checks. The reconstruction of PH that this paper proposes aims at complementing and enriching the existing syllabi and involves three stages: fundamental, intermediate and advanced. In the first stage, students are equipped with a strong foundation of western and Islamic philosophies; the second one involves the incorporation of Islamic principles into the existing PH curriculum; while the third entails a critical analysis and deconstruction of some PH concepts and approaches in order to nurture students’ creativity in solving complex, emerging problems in the light of Islamic teachings as well as the need of Muslim sociocultural settings.


2019 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Graciela S. Alarcón ◽  
Mario H. Cardiel ◽  
Ariel Izcovich ◽  
Morton Scheinberg ◽  
Bernardo A. Pons-Estel

Radiography ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Owen ◽  
P Hogg ◽  
J Nightingale

2021 ◽  
pp. 72-74
Author(s):  
Mario Fernando Prieto Peres ◽  
Thaiza Agostini Córdoba de Lima ◽  
Marcelo Moraes Valença

The article is a critical analysis of the diagnostic criteria for medication-overuse headache. This is an important discussion to improve the criteria in the next update, as well as providing a critical view for neurologists when applying the criteria to their clinical practice.


Endoscopy ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
G Lawlor ◽  
N Aucharaz ◽  
S Sengupta ◽  
J Leyden ◽  
J Crowe ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 779-793
Author(s):  
Corinne Weisgerber ◽  
Shannan Heath Butler

This article explores the rhetoric of empowerment surrounding the recent phenomenon of personal branding and calls into question the idea that personal identities can and should be managed through corporate marketing processes in a Web 2.0 world. Starting with an examination of the historical basis of the personal branding movement and a critical analysis of the branding metaphor, the article then proceeds to show how the three stages of the conventional branding process on which most personal branding advice is based on, provide an inadequate framework for understanding the complex nature of identity work in a networked age.


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