scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of Various Types of Neurotization as a Method of Surgical Treatment of Peripheral Facial Paresis

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-308
Author(s):  
Ia.V. Tsymbaliuk ◽  
◽  
V.I. Tsymbaliuk ◽  
I.B. Tretyak ◽  
V.V. Medvediev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Facial Paresis

Cytological substantiation of application of vacuum therapy in combustiology

2021 ◽  
Vol 179 (6) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
S. B. Bogdanov ◽  
D. N. Marchenko ◽  
K. C. Pavlyk ◽  
O. V. Gospirovish ◽  
E. A. Artemova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Cytological Study ◽  
Scientific Research Institute ◽  
Vacuum Therapy ◽  
Cytological Analysis ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Healing Wounds ◽  
Clinic Hospital

The OBJECTIVE was to perform a comparative cytological analysis of the wound exudate in healing wounds during autodermoplasty on a granulating burn wound with and without vacuum therapy.METHODS AND MATERIALS. The article presents the results of the cytological study substantiated the use of vacuum therapy in combustiology. The comparative analysis was performed in 2 groups of patients. The first group consisted of patients with granulating burn wounds, who underwent surgical treatment with vacuum therapy. The second group consisted of patients who underwent surgical treatment without vacuum therapy. In both groups, the complex of surgical treatment included autodermoplasty on a granulating burn wound. All the patients were treated in the Burn Department of the «Scientific research institute – Ochapovsky regional clinic hospital № 1».RESULTS. The application of vacuum-associated dressings in the surgical treatment of patients in burn hospitals helps to reduce the time of graft retention in the plasty of granulating burn wound, decrease the number of dressings and the amount of dressing material, reduce the time of treatment of patients.CONCLUSION. The obtained cytological results allow us to justify the application of vacuum therapy in the surgical treatment of granulating burn wounds.

Comparative analysis of the surgical treatment in the fracture offemoral neck.

1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Ki Hong Choi ◽  
Chung Nam Kang ◽  
Jin Man Wang ◽  
Kwon Jae Roh ◽  
Jin Rok Oh
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment

scholarly journals Efficiency of minimally invasive surgery for liver echinococcosis and its complications

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
Z. A. Azizzoda ◽  
K. M. Kurbonov ◽  
K. R. Ruziboyzoda ◽  
S. G. Ali-Zade
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive Surgery ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Liver Resection ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Postoperative Mortality ◽  
Main Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Surgical Methods ◽  
Access Surgery

Aim. Improving outcomes of diagnosis and treatment of patients with liver echinococcosis and its complications. Materials and methods. A comparative analysis of the results of surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis and its complications with traditional laparotomy access surgery (control group) and minimally invasive interventions (main group) was performed.Results. The study included 300 patients (170 in the control and 130 in the main group). In the main group, 37 (28.4%) cases performed open echinococcectomy from various mini-accesses, and 27 (20.7%) performed twostage operations using minimally invasive technology. Laparoscopic echinococcectomy was performed in 23 (17.7%) patients, laparoscopic pericystectomy 12 (9.2%) and laparoscopic liver resection in 10 (7.7%) patients. The frequency of postoperative complications in the main group was 17.7%, in the control 51.8%, postoperative mortality decreased from 2.3% to 0.8%.Conclusion. Minimally invasive technologies in the surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis show the better immediate results compared to traditional open surgical methods.

Treatment of the pilonidal sinus in children using laser radiation

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
D. S. Zolotukhin ◽  
I. V. Krochek ◽  
S. V. Sergiyko
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Pain Syndrome ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Duration Of Surgery ◽  
Invasive Method ◽  
Open Excision ◽  
Interstitial Thermotherapy ◽  
Late Postoperative Period

The work carried out a comparative analysis of the results of surgical treatment of the epithelial-coccygeal course of ECC in 133 children aged 3 to 17 years, using laser-induced interstitial thermotherapy (LIT) and open excision. Comparative analysis was carried out according to the following criteria: duration of surgery, average time of hospital stay, duration of pain syndrome on a 10-point scale (VAS), the presence of complications in the early and late postoperative period. In the main group, the average time of hospital stay was 4.9 ± 0.3; the duration of surgical treatment was 17.2 ± 2.8 minutes. The duration of the pain syndrome was 5.3 ± 2.1 hours, and its severity was 2.7 ± 0.8 points. Average terms of epithelialization of fistulas are 3.1 ± 2.8 days. Recurrence of ECC was observed in 7 patients (11.7%), which required re-intervention. In 3 (5.0%) patients, LIT was used, and in 4 (6.7%), excision using plastics according to the Bascom method. In the comparison group, the duration of surgical treatment was 32.6 ± 5.4 minutes. The duration of inpatient treatment is 16.7 ± 1.4 days. Pain syndrome averaged 71.8 ± 11.9 hours, severity 6.5 ± 2.3 points. The number of relapses was 9 (12.3%), of which 5 (6.8%) children underwent laser treatment, and 4 (5.5%) repeated surgical excision with Bascom with recovery. This technique is an effective and minimally invasive method for treating ECC, which makes it possible to recommend this method for use in pediatric surgical practice.

scholarly journals ADVANTAGES AND WEAKNESSES OF PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC LUMBAR DISCECTOMY: ALGORITHM SELECTION

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-205
Author(s):  
Artem Gushcha ◽  
Andrey Vershinin ◽  
Sergey Arestov ◽  
Alexey Kashcheev ◽  
Vladimir Tjurnikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Lumbar Discectomy ◽  
Herniated Disc ◽  
Treatment Level ◽  
Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Endoscopic Method ◽  
Microendoscopic Discectomy ◽  
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy

ABSTRACT Objective: Degenerative diseases of the spine are the most common disorder seen in the practice of the neurosurgeon. According to many surgeons, microdiscectomy is the “gold standard” of surgical treatment. Analyzing the current literature, it is seen that the use of endoscopic techniques in spinal surgery is increasing. However, due to the lack of detailed information on the advantages and disadvantages of these methods, there is a need for continuing research in this area. Work to clarify the features of these methods, their specificity and algorithmization will increase the effectiveness of surgical treatment. Methods: This study included patients with herniated lumbar intervertebral discs, the presence of pain in the leg, and failed of conservative therapy. In the period 2014 to 2017, 172 endoscopic lumbar discectomies were performed, using microendoscopic discectomy and percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy. The effectiveness of each technique was evaluated through comparative analysis. Results: In both groups, the methods used obtained high efficacy rates. Comparative analysis showed the advantages of the percutaneous technique in terms of shortening the return to normal activity time, hospitalization time, and disability, and reducing back pain in the early postoperative period. On the other hand, the microendoscopic discectomy enabled greater radicality to be achieved in cases with herniated disc ossification and complex anatomy of the vertebral segment. Conclusions: Analysis of the data obtained led to the formulation of an algorithm for selecting the optimum endoscopic method for achieving positive results of surgical treatment. Level of Evidence II; Therapeutic studies, investigating the results of treatment.

Rechtsfragen medizinischer Intervention bei intersexuell geborenen Minderjährigen

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Lindenberg
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Medical Practice ◽  
Legal System ◽  
German Law ◽  
Current Medical ◽  
Policy Objective ◽  
Gender Reassignment ◽  
Current Medical Practice

A lot of intersexual children undergo gender reassignment surgery to achieve clear classification as being either male or female. In this work, the current medical practice in this regard is examined in terms of its compatibility with German law. The study focuses on informed consent regarding such medical treatment. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of the legal systems in Germany, Austria and Switzerland aims to analyse whether certain regulations concerning the different forms of consent in this respect should be incorporated into the German legal system. All in all, the work pursues a legal policy objective, and develops and evaluates different approaches to improving the situation of intersexual individuals beyond surgical treatment.

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