scholarly journals Efektywność relacji w sieci

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kwiecień
Keyword(s):  
Network Capacity ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Financial Flows ◽  
Effective Operation ◽  
Effective Relationships ◽  
Cash Benefits ◽  
Partner Relationships ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

It can be concluded that the value-creating effect relationships are very different in nature and can be dealt with at different levels. You can deal with them in a number of dimensions, which result from the different intentions of establishing a relationship, but you can make some generalizations and express it in two dimensions, as monetary and non-monetary benefits for the company. Reports from the point of view of monetary benefits include all kinds of financial flows and resource made by the buyers, and the costs associated with their service. The perception of the relationship from the perspective of non-cash benefits allows for the flow of knowledge and information. The basis of effective relationships is the ability of a network or the ability of the company to participate in partner relationships. It is the ability to initiate, maintain and use relationships with various external partners, including the arrangements, procedures and powers relating to the internal dimension. Having a network capacity can be regarded as a prerequisite for the effective operation of the market and create value.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Performance of the Administrative System and National Authority of Governments: An Islamic Point Of View

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-13
Author(s):  
Mahtab Jafari
Keyword(s):  
Practical Purpose ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Administrative System ◽  
National Authority ◽  
Functional Dimension ◽  
Library Resources ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Do So

Each government consists of two dimensions: 1) a sructural dimension that involves policy- and decision-making bodies and, 2) a functional dimension that is a set of government institutions and administrations. Also, national authority in a country is an outcome of three components, including legitimacy, acceptance, and efficiency of its government. The authority of governments is not merely limited to their structural legitimacy and acceptance; but, their functional dimension and the performance of their administrations also play a crucial role in building and strengthening their legitimacy. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to investigate how the administrative system of a government affects its national authority, with an emphasis on the Islamic point of view. To do so, this research has been carried out within the framework of theoretical research with practical purpose. The research method of the current study was descriptive-analytical. In the present study, the relationship between two variables – namely, “administrative system” and “national authority”– has been investigated within the framework of causal research. Due to the theoretical nature of this study, the resources used mostly include documents and library resources. The results of this study indicate that there is a direct and causal relationship between the national authority of governments (effect) and the performance of their administrative system (cause). Also, this relationship reveals how the administrative system affects national authority.

Pitch and Duration in Recognition of Music-Like Structures

1974 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 419-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip J. Chamberlain
Keyword(s):  
Recognition Performance ◽  
Memory Task ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Pattern Complexity ◽  
Pitch Information ◽  
Musical Patterns ◽  
Pattern Information ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Average Information ◽  
Different Levels

To determine whether patterning of pitch or duration contributes most to the recognition of melodic structures, tone sequences resembling musical patterns or melodies were used in a recognition memory task. Nine categories of pattern complexity were produced by using three different levels of average information per tone in each of the two dimensions. These categories of tone sequences were presented to groups of Ss and their recognition performance measured. Only patterning of pitch was a significant factor in recognition. Performance was better with larger values of average information per tone, but behavior at maximum values of pitch information suggested that the relationship between performance and pattern information is nonmonotonic.

scholarly journals Material Culture and Typology

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-192
Author(s):  
Marie Louise Stig Sørensen
Keyword(s):  
Material Culture ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Archaeological Practice ◽  
Archaeological Object ◽  
Decisive Influence ◽  
Production Strategies ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Archaeological Method ◽  
The Relationship

The active and discursive nature of material culture is the subject of this paper. It will, however, be approached from the point of view of typology and in particular the debate about the 'Swedish Typology’ (Gräslund 1974). Typology is probably the archaeological method or theory through which the discipline has most explicitly stated its view on the nature of the archaeological object. Inspired by the idea of naturalised epistemology as the basis for understanding how knowledge is constructed within the sciences (as discussed by Thomas 1996: 194), it is here argued that what we do, as archaeologists, is of importance rather than the theorising about our actions. Through a discussion of typology as expressed in archaeological practice, this paper will propose that the relationship between the object and typology is much simpler and more complex than our habitual use of the concept tends to suggest. It is proposed that the creation of typologies reveals the quite decisive influence which the object has upon the archaeological constructions. Typologies, moreover, are intimately connected to prehistoric production strategies. It is the relationship between these two dimensions of typologies, that we must understand in order to fully realise their potentials and understand their roles in archaeological practice.

scholarly journals Self-Regulation in Performing Handstand

2019 ◽  
pp. 61-69
Author(s):  
Sagrario del Valle ◽  
Esther Cabanillas ◽  
María del Carmen Carpio
Keyword(s):  
Motor Learning ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Motor Task ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Point ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

The aim of this research is to analyse the different representational levels reached both by elite/non-elite gymnastics with different levels of experience when performing a specific motor task (handstand). We will be focusing specifically on how these representations become more explicit and conscious as the development process takes place. These increasing levels of awareness will allow the subjects of our study to have greater control over their actions. The relationship between awareness and motor learning is a question that has not drawn much attention so far, but it is essential from both, a theoretical and a practical point of view. Indeed, our interest in this issue springs out not only from psychological concerns but also from our connection with teaching and learning of Sport.

scholarly journals Parabolic Structure of Essay/Short Parable Story “Za Hotar” by Olha Kobylianska

2019 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Antofiichuk
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Good Samaritan ◽  
Parabolic Structure ◽  
The New Testament ◽  
The One ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

The paper deals with the story “Za hotar” (“Beyond the Boundary”) by Olha Kobylianska from the point of view of modernist sacral aesthetics, since, as it has been observed, its architectonic structure comprises the parable of the Good Samaritan. It is proven that the relationship between the parable and the story is displayed at different levels of the literary text. The plot of the story “Za hotar” has many obvious parallels with the Christ’s parable, down to the coincidences in the image of a merciless priest. The modernist sacral perspective of the literary work by Olha Kobylianska makes it possible not only to observe the presence of hidden signs of the New Testament parable, but also to interpret the possibility of a genre shift. This procedure allows denoting this literary work not as an essay, but as a short story, since the parable of the Good Samaritan has a characteristic feature of a short story (its main idea is represented in showing mercy by one of the Samaritans, who in biblical times were considered as people lacking any sympathy towards strangers). The work by Olha Kobylianska provides an extremely powerful and philosophically deep insight. The plot includes the death of a daughter. On the one hand, it is perceived as quite substantiated (the child ran outdoors undressed in winter), but in terms of the mystical perspective it becomes a symbol of Christian mercy, or even a Christian self-sacrifice. Thus, the literary work “Za hotar” by Olha Kobylianska is based on the architectonical ground of the parable about the Good Samaritan. From the realistic perspective it may be interpreted as an essay revealing the mental traditions, everyday life, ideological foundations of the Bukovynian village contemporary for the writer. Although it becomes a parable in the modernist sacral perspective, which hides the fundamental gospel basis behind a realistic plot.

Superluminal coordinate transformations: the two-dimensional case

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Marchildon ◽  
Adel F. Antippa ◽  
Allen E. Everett
Keyword(s):  
Time Reversal ◽  
Discrete Symmetries ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Dimensional Case ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Coordinate Transformations ◽  
The Relationship

This is the first part of a two-paper series, in which we critically examine the various proposals that have been made for superluminal coordinate transformations. Here we consider the two-dimensional case. Starting from rather general assumptions, we show that the superluminal coordinate transformations in two dimensions are essentially uniquely determined. Different proposals for such transformations are then analyzed from the point of view of those assumptions. The relationship between the superluminal transformations and the discrete symmetries P (parity), T (time reversal), and PT is also discussed.

scholarly journals Educational potential of critical life events from the point of view of biographical learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Skowrońska-Pućka
Keyword(s):  
Life Events ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Critical Life Events ◽  
Breaking Points ◽  
Educational Potential ◽  
The Relationship

The article contains deliberations on the subject of adult learning as a result of breaking points in people’s lives. It is based on Fritz Schütze and Gerhard Riemann’s concept of the trajectory, trying to show the educational potential of critical life events. The paper constitutes an illustration about learning and biography. The analysis concerns an individual who experienced domestic violence, was separated from her family of origin by being placed in a care and educational institution, whose life was additionally complicated by teenage pregnancy and motherhood. The analysis of the narrative makes it possible to see two dimensions of the relationship between learning and biography – learning from the experiences we face during life and biographical learning (or learning from a biography).

scholarly journals Unravelling multi-level governance systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 784-791
Author(s):  
Michael Zürn
Keyword(s):  
Political Institutions ◽  
Research Programme ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Governance Systems ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Political Communities ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

One of the most important features of the multi-level governance research programme is the parallel conceptualisation of the vertical and the horizontal relationships within multi-level governance systems. Different systems of multi-level governance are characterised by the relationships between political institutions on the same level (Are there many task-specific organisations?) and by the relationship between different levels (On which level do we see political communities?). By conceptualising scale and community in a substitutive way as Hooghe and Marks in tendency do, some of the potentials are lost. I put forward the suggestion that treating the two dimensions as independent would allow for an even fuller picture of the dynamics of politics in multi-level governance systems.

scholarly journals Capabilities, Competitiveness, Nations

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-64
Author(s):  
Jan Fagerberg ◽  
Martin Srholec
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Final Section ◽  
National Level ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Technological Capabilities ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

This chapter discusses the role of capabilities and competitiveness for the economic growth of nations. The capability concept is commonly used in analyses of firms, however, as this chapter shows, it may also be used at the level of nations. Capabilities at the national level may be defined broadly as “social capabilities,” as done by the economic historian Moses Abramovitz, or more narrowly as “technological capabilities” as suggested by the development scholar Lin-Su Kim. The paper discusses the relationships between these two dimensions of capabilities and examines recent empirical evidence on this matter for a group of 114 countries worldwide on different levels of development. It also considers the relationship between capabilities and competitiveness, and analyzes the effects of capability change and other aspects of competitiveness on economic growth on data for the period 1995–2013. The final section presents the conclusions from the study and raises issues for future research.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document