scholarly journals Financial Performance as a Mediator of Risk Management on Organizational Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
Mardiana Mardiana
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
Nonperforming Loans ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Principles Of Justice

Sharia Bank is a bank that conducts business activities based on sharia principles, or Islamic legal principles stipulated in the fatwa of the MUI such as the principles of justice and balance, benefit, universalism. This study aims to examine the effect of risk management represented by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Efficiency (BOPO), and Nonperforming Loans (NPL), on organizational performance by mediating financial performance that is represented by Return on Assets (ROA) on Sharia Banking Companies recorded in IDX from 2013 up to 2017. The data used in this study were obtained from their Financial Statements. After passing the purposive sample stage, six Islamic Banking companies recorded in IDX were eligible for use. The results of the study show that risk management influences organizational performance, while financial performance does not mediate the effect of risk management on organizational performance. Thus, Sharia banking operations must be adjusted to sharia principles and the bank is expected to pay more attention to the efficiency of the operations to improve risk management. Companies must think about the benefits and risks of lending funds to other parties so that the company value remains optimal.

scholarly journals The effect of risk management on financial performance with good corporate governance as a moderation variable

2018 ◽  
pp. 308
Author(s):  
Mardiana Mardiana
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operating Efficiency ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

<p>This study aims to examine the effect of risk management proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Efficiency (BOPO), and Non Performing Loan (NPL), to the financial performance projected with Return on Assets (ROA) in Islamic Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2011 to 2016. The data used is obtained from the Financial Statements of Sharia Banking Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011 to 2016. After passing through the stage of purposive sampling, the worthy of used sample is 5 Companies. The results showed that the variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Non Performing Loan (NPL) had negative and insignificant effect on Return on Asset (ROA), and Operating Efficiency (BOPO) had negative and significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Thus, the bank (issuer) is expected to pay more attention to the level of operating efficiency to improve the profitability of the company's financial performance. Meanwhile, the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL) did not significantly affect the Return on Asset (ROA) of the company because during the study period, the bank intermediation function was not as expected.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN BUMN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2010-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Defry Wijaya Rimba ◽  
Muthia Harnida
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Profit Margin ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Price Earnings Ratio

Abstract: The aim of this research is to examine the effect of financial performance on the stock prices of state-owned (BUMN) banking companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2010-2017.The financialperformance consists of Non Performing Loans, Return on Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, and Net Profit Margin. The analysis in this study  used the multiple linier regression with 32 observations. Simultaneously all variables affect the stock price of Banking Companies of BUMN that listed on the  Indonesian Stock Exchange  for the period of 2010-2017. But partially, the variables which affect the stock price are  only Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, and Net Profit Margin.  Whereas the variable of  Non Performing Loans and Price Earning Ratio do not affect the stock price of Banking Companies of BUMN  in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period of 2010 until 2017 Keywords: Performance, Non Performing Loans, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Stock Price Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan perbankan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2010-2017. Kinerja keuangan yang diuji meliputi Non performace Loans (NPL), Return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), Price Earnings Ratio(PER),dan Net Profit Margin (NPM). Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda,dengan sampel sebanyak 32 observasi menunjukkkan hasil bahwa secara simultan semua variabel yang terdiri dari Non performace Loans (NPL), Return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), Price Earnings Ratio(PER),dan Net Profit Margin (NPM)  berpengaruh terhadap harga saham . Sedangkan secara parsial variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap harga saham adalah return on assets (ROA), CapitalAdequacy Ratio (CAR), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM), sementara Non Performing Loans (NPL) dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) secara statistik tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahan perbankan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode pengamatan 2010-2017 Kata kunci : Kinerja, Non Performing Loans, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Net Profit Margin, harga saham

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Keuangan berdasarkan Rasio Keuangan pada PT. BPR. Saptacristy Utama

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
NI LUH KOMANG AYU PRADNYANI ◽  
I NYOMAN GEDE USTRIYANA ◽  
I GUSTI AYU AGUNG LIES ANGGRENI
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Activity Ratio ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Leverage Ratio ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Net Profit

Analysis of Finece Performance Base on Fund Finance Ratio of PT. BPR. Saptacristy UtamaRural Banks (BPR) is a formal financial institution that has a function as a financialintermediary, especially on the national microfinance system. The study aimed tofind out the financial performance of PT. BPR. Saptacristy Utama when it wasanalyzed based on the financial ratios during the period of 2011 to 2015. Based onthe results of the financial analysis, liquidity ratio is categorized good, when viewedfrom the average cash ratio and the average loans to deposit ratio. The solvency ratiois said to be good, judging by the average capital adequacy ratio. Activity ratio isquite good when viewed from the multiplier leverage ratio and asset utilization ratiothat continue to increase. The profitability ratio is classified to be good,as can beseen on the average net profit margin, return on assets and return on equity. PT. BPR.Saptacristy Utama is expected to maintain its financial performance by strengtheningits business activities to increase the amount of its assets, the amount of thedistribution of funds in the form of loans and the placement of funds in other banksshould also be increased, revenue of operations and profits for subsequent yearsshould beincreased, as well as improving sale and service to its customers andprospective customers.

scholarly journals Analisis Komparasi Kinerja Keuangan pada PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk dan PT. Panin Bank Periode 2014-2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Greyti S. Y. Pongoh ◽  
William A. Areros ◽  
Joanne V. Mangindaan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Model Bank ◽  
Bank Soundness

In measuring the soundness of the bank, Bank Indonesia uses the financial ratio of the CAMELS model (Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 6/10 / PBI / 2004) concerning the Commercial Bank Soundness Rating System. The purpose of this research is to find out the significant differences in financial performance between PT. BNI, Tbk with PaninBank and the dominant variable as a differentiator of significant financial performance between PT. BNI, Tbk with PaninBank. The data analysis method used in this study is two different tests independent sample. The results showed that of the 5 variables, there were only two variables that were not statistically different, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) (X1) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) (X5) while the different variables were Return On Risked Asset (RORA) ( X2), Net Profit Margin (NPM) (X3) and Return On Assets (ROA) (X4)

scholarly journals Analysis of Credit Risk, Intellectual Capital and Financial Performance of Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 06 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rislanudeen Muhammad ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
National Bureau ◽  
Credit Risk Management ◽  
Loan Loss ◽  
Management Culture ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

This paper examined the effects of credit risk, intellectual capital as well as credit risk moderated by intellectual capital on financial performance of fifteen listed deposit money banks in Nigeria (DMBs) from 2007 to 2016. Data were sourced from annual reports of banks and Nigerian National Bureau of Statistics and analysed using Generalised Method of Moments (GMM). The study finds that credit risk index by loan loss ratio negatively affects financial performance of the sampled banks; while capital employed efficiency, loan loss provision moderated by intellectual capital, capital adequacy ratio, income and diversification have positive relationship with banks’ financial performance. Thus, the study recommends that banks should strengthen their credit risk management culture to ensure prompt repayment of loans. The banks should operate within the required capital adequacy ratio to serve as buffer against loan loss provisions provided by the Central Bank of Nigeria. A strong credit risk management culture should be embedded within intellectual capital structure of banks, where all persons at all levels appreciate and understand the banks’ risk management policies as well as strategies and incorporate same into decision-making and business processes.

scholarly journals Analisis pengaruh rasio kinerja keuangan terhadap profitabilitas bank pembiayaan rakyat syariah di indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azmy
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Multiple Regression Model ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Performance Ratio ◽  
Operating Expense ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Ratio Variables

This research analyzes about the influence of financial performance ratio to profitability of Rural Bank of Sharia in Indonesia. Financial performance ratio variables are proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operating Income Operating Expenses (BOPO). Profitability ratio is proxied with Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity). The method used is Lin-Log Logarithm Transformation on Multiple Regression model. The results explain that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ratio has no effect and the direction of negative moving relation to ROA and ROE. Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) ratios have a negative moving influence and direction towards ROA and ROE. Operating Expense and Operating Revenue Ratios have a significant influence. Direction of negative moving relation to Return on Assets (ROA) and positive to Return on Equity (ROE). This study found that the profitability of Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia (BPRS) is influenced by the level of problem financing, proper allocation of financing, and the balance of operational efficiency.

scholarly journals Comparison of Islamic and Conventional Banking Financial Performance during the Covid-19 Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (SI) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulumuddin Nurul Fakhri ◽  
Angga Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Performance Factors ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann

The COVID-19 pandemic that is spreading in Indonesia has affected economic growth, likewise banks sector. This study aims to determine the financial performance factors that are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, both in Islamic and conventional banking which are included in the CBGB 2 category so that banks in Indonesia can anticipate it. This study uses the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method with 6 financial performance variables in the period of January 2020 - September 2020, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (%), Operating Expenses / Operating Income (%), Net Operation Margin (%), Landing on Deposits. Ratio (%), Short Term Mismatch (%) which are used as the independent variable, as well as Return on Assets which is used as the dependent variable. The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic affected financial performance factors in the form of a Funding to Deposit Ratio of 35.21%; Short Term Mismatch of 26.92% and Net Operation Margin of 26.92% in Islamic banking. Whereas in conventional banking, Operating Expenses to Operating Income was 72.87% and the Capital Adequacy Ratio was 17.31%. This result is also in line with previous research where Islamic banking is more vulnerable than conventional banking in facing financial crises.

scholarly journals The impact of credit risk management on the financial performance of United Arab Emirates commercial banks

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-319
Author(s):  
Jamil Salem Al Zaidanin ◽  
Omar Jamil Al Zaidanin
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Credit Risk Management ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Income Ratio ◽  
The Impact

The main purpose of this study is to measure up to what extent the independent factors defined by capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans ratio, cost-income ratio, liquidity ratio, and loans-to-deposits ratio impact the financial performance of sixteen commercial banks operating in the United Arab Emirates using panel data for the period of 2013-2019. The secondary data was collected from banks and examined by applying standard descriptive statistics and the random effect model for hypothesis testing. It is concluded from the regression outcomes that non-performing loans ratio and cost-income ratio have a significant negative impact on commercial banks profitability in the United Arab Emirates, while capital adequacy ratio, liquidity ratio, and loans -to-deposits ratio all have a very weak positive relationship on the return on assets but they are not determinants of bank’s profitability due to the insignificant statistical impact on it. It is therefore suggested that to enhance financial performance and minimize the risk of non-performing loans in the future, banks must watch very carefully the loans’ performance and analyze thoroughly the clients’ credit history and ability to pay back their debts prior to any approval of loan applications. Furthermore, banks should continuously improve their assets utilization, liquidity, and techniques of managing operating costs, improve the impact of capital adequacy, and the use of deposits for lending activities from a weak positive impact to a significant positive impact on their profitability. The researchers recommend that future studies on credit risk management influence on banks’ financial performance should consider more independent variables and longer periods of study such as twenty or thirty years to have more accuracy and generalized results.  

scholarly journals Mengukur Kinerja Pra Merger Tiga Bank Umum Syariah dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Return on Asset

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
Hanif Artafani Biasmara ◽  
Pande Made Rahayu Srijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Abstrak  - Pada tahun 2020, telah ditetapkan pelaksanaan merger antara tiga Bank Umum Syariah yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari Bank Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Dimana ketiga bank tersebut adalah PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, dan PT Bank BNI Syariah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan ketiga bank tersebut sebelum dilakukannya merger dan pengaruhnya terhadap Return on Asset (ROA). Dalam penelitian ini, kinerja keuangan akan diukur dengan variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan persentase pertumbuhan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui laporan keuangan tahunan dari masing-masing bank dengan periode tahun 2015-2019. Dimana data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Regresi Linear Data Panel melalui perangkat lunak Stata 16. Kinerja ketiga Bank Umum Syariah sebelum dimerger menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Selama lima tahun terakhir CAR dan NPF memiliki kinerja yang memuaskan. FDR dan BOPO berada sedikit melenceng dari batas minimum ataupun maksimum. Berikutnya, pertumbuhan DPK rata-rata sebesar 15, 89333%. Seluruh variabel kinerja bank tersebut setelah dilakukan pengolahan data, menunjukkan bahwa variabel CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, dan pertumbuhan DPK bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Sedangkan secara parsial, CAR, NPF, dan pertumbuhan DPK tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Tetapi FDR dan BOPO memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Dimana melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk dalam upaya memperoleh kinerja yang baik dan pertumbuhan profitabilitas yang tinggiKata Kunci: CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, Pertumbuhan DPK, ROA, Bank Umum Syariah Abstract - In 2020, the implementation of a merger between three Islamic Commercial Banks which are subsidiaries of the State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) Bank has been determined. Where the three banks are PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, and PT Bank BNI Syariah. This research was conducted to measure the financial performance of the three banks before the merger, and their effect on Return on Assets (ROA). In this study, financial performance will be measured by the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Operational Costs and Operating Income (OEOI), and the percentage growth in Third Party Funds (TPF).The data used in this study is secondary data obtained through the annual financial reports of each bank for the period 2015-2019. Where the data is processed and analyzed using Linear Data Panel regression through Stata 16. The performance of the three Islamic Commercial Banks before the merger showed good results. Over the last five years, CAR and NPF have performed satisfactorily. FDR and BOPO have slightly deviated from the minimum or maximum limits. Next, the growth in deposits was an average of 15.89333%. All of these bank performance variables, after data processing, show that the variables CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, and TPF growth together have a significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, partially, CAR, NPF, and TPF growth have not a significant effect on ROA. However, FDR and BOPO have a significant effect on ROA. Where through this research it is hoped that in the future it can be a consideration for PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk to obtain good performance and high profitability growth.Keywords: CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, TPF Growth, ROA, Islamic Commercial Banks

scholarly journals FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR RETURN ON ASSETS WITH A MULTIPLE LINIER REGRESSION APPROACH

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Hendra H Dukalang
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Asset Quality ◽  
Microsoft Office

This study aims to model the factors that affect the financial performance of Bank Muammalat, including Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Earning Asset Quality (KAP), Operational Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) to Return on Assets. (ROA) This research uses secondary data taken based on time series. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression using SPSS software version 20 and Microsoft Office Excel 2010. The results of this study indicate that partially the CAR and KAP partially do not have a significant effect on Return On. Assets, while Operational Expenses to BOPO and FDR partially have a significant effect on Return on Assets. Simultaneously, these four variables have a significant effect on Return on Assets at PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Based on the results of the Determination Coefficient test, the value of Adjusted R Square (R2) is 99.00%, this means that the amount of Return on Assets can be influenced and explained by the variables CAR, KAP, BOPO, and FDR, while the remaining 1% is explained by variables not examined in this study.

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