scholarly journals Effects of Rainfall on Yield and Seed Quality of Three Local Upland Rice Varieties Produced Under Organic Farming System

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 462-465
Author(s):  
Raumjit Nokkoul ◽  
Teerayut Wijitparp
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Seed Quality ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Rice Varieties ◽  
Organic Farming System

scholarly journals Organic Farming Increases the Technical Efficiency of Olive Farms in Italy

Agriculture ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Maria Raimondo ◽  
Francesco Caracciolo ◽  
Concetta Nazzaro ◽  
Giuseppe Marotta
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Stochastic Frontier ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Conventional Agriculture ◽  
Direct Sales ◽  
Organic Farming System ◽  
The Impact

While there is growing recognition of the positive role played by organic farming in the reduction of the negative externalities due to conventional agriculture, there is uncertainty about the effect of the latter on the economic performance of the farms. In this scenario, the present paper aims at investigating the effect of organic farming on technical efficiency in Italian olive farms. A cross-section dataset was analyzed through the stochastic frontier function, where the adoption of organic farming was explicitly modeled. Then, to obtain an unbiased estimate of the impact of organic farming on technical efficiency, a propensity score matching method was implemented. The findings reveal that organic farming increases technical efficiency in Italian olive farms by approximately 10%. The highest impact of organic farming is observed in small farms. As for the propensity to become organic, we found that the production and the direct sales of a higher quality of gross marketable output, as well as the intensity of labor and machines, increase the probability to adopt organic farming. Conversely, farm localization, the availability of family labor, and financial capital discourage conversion to the organic farming system.

scholarly journals Ecological footprint in the organic farming system 

2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (No. 11) ◽  
pp. 503-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Lustigová ◽  
P. Kušková
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Ecological Footprint ◽  
Input Data ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Organic Farming System ◽  
Natural Cycles

This text aims to introduce the results of the ecological footprint (EF) calculations in the system of organic agriculture (OA). The EF is an alternative indicator of the human activity impact on the environment. It is not calculated in monetary units but in hectares as an area needed for resourcing certain production or activity. OA is an agricultural system which respects natural cycles in ecosystems. It is based on old traditions and nowadays, with regard to environmental degradation, comes again forward. The text contains as well the results of some other researches studying mainly energy consumption in agriculture, which is further converted into the EF. The results, however, need to be compared very carefully, since the procedures of calculations as well as the organic farming rules in various countries or particular farms conditions and quality of input data of the mentioned studies may significantly differ. The authors cite them mainly because of illustrative reasons.  

scholarly journals Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus improves the yield and quality of Lactuca sativa in an organic farming system

ScienceAsia ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patai Charoonnart ◽  
Kanogwan Seraypheap ◽  
Supachitra Chadchawan ◽  
Teerada Wangsomboondee
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Organic Farming System

scholarly journals Using Digestate and Biochar as Fertilizers to Improve Processing Tomato Production Sustainability

Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Ronga ◽  
Federica Caradonia ◽  
Mario Parisi ◽  
Guido Bezzi ◽  
Bruno Parisi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Farming Systems ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Marketable Yield ◽  
Tomato Production ◽  
Processing Tomato ◽  
Organic Farming System

The principal goal of the organic farming system (OFS) is to develop enterprises that are sustainable and harmonious with the environment. Unfortunately, the OFS yields fewer products per land than the non-organic farming system in many agricultural products. The objective of our study was to assess the effects of digestate and biochar fertilizers on yield and fruit quality of processing tomato produced under the OFS. The experiment was carried out in Po Valley, during the 2017 and 2018 growing seasons. Liquid digestate (LD), LD + biochar (LD + BC) and pelleted digestate (PD) were evaluated and compared to biochar (BC) application and unfertilized control. The results showed that plants fertilized with LD + BC recorded the maximum marketable yield (72 t ha−1), followed by BC (67 t ha−1), PD (64 t ha−1) and LD (59 t ha−1); while the lowest production (47 t ha−1) was recorded in unfertilized plants. Over the two cropping seasons, LD + BC, BC, PD, and LD, increased fruit number per plant (+15%), fruit weight (+24%), Brix t ha−1 (+41%) and reduced Bostwick index (−16%), if compared to the untreated control. Considering the overall agronomic performances, digestate and biochar can be useful options for increasing yield and quality of processing tomato production in the OFS. Hence, these fertilizers can be assessed in future research both on other crops and farming systems.

scholarly journals Aplikasi kascing pada sistem minapadi di Kelompok Sipakamase Desa Gentung Kabupaten Pangkep

DEDIKASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratnawaty Fadilah ◽  
Andi Sukainah ◽  
Reski Praja Putra
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
System Application ◽  
Technology Innovation ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Farming System ◽  
The Cost

The purpose of this PKM is to provide a solution of the problems facing counterparts cultivator of milkfish and Tilapia is Sipakamase Group in Gentung Village, Labbakkang Sub District, Pangkep District. The main problems faced by fish farmers in the district are the high use of inorganic fertilizer, the more of low quantity of produce, often the attack disease and decreacing quality of ponds. The target to be achieved is to give new technology innovation on the use of vermi-compost on the cultivation of milkfish and Tilapia by applying in minapadi system. This application is expected to used as a solution of the problems facing fish farmers. The method done begins with conducting observations on ponds, plan and design of minapadi system, application of vermicompost in the pond. The result of PKM are the rise of their knowledge and skill in organic farming system that capable to reduce the cost of the production and increase pond productivity.

Regime of soil humus rural residential areas organic farming systems

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (95) ◽  
pp. 78-81
Author(s):  
L.I. Shkarivska
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Humus Content ◽  
Farming Systems ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Organic Substrates ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Typical Chernozem ◽  
Podzolic Soils ◽  
Organic Farming System

The changes of the soil’s humus soil within the rural areas are investigated for the organic farming system. The most significant impact of organic agriculture on humus content over 55% was observed on soddy podzolic soils (V>75%), the lowest –7,5% on typical chernozem (V≈16%). Changes in the qualitative composition of humus for the introduction of various types of organic substrates are analyzed.

scholarly journals Application of Mycorrhizae and Beauveria in Organic Farming System Effectively Control Leafminers and Enhance Shallot Production

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahabuddin Saleh ◽  
Alam Anshary ◽  
Usman Made ◽  
Mahfudz Mahfudz ◽  
Muhammad Basir-Cyio
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Organic Farming System

scholarly journals Effect of Different Harvesting and Threshing Methods on Seed Quality of Rice Varieties

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 2375-2383 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Govindaraj ◽  
P. Masilamani ◽  
D. Asokan ◽  
P. Rajkumar ◽  
P. Selvaraju
Keyword(s):  
Seed Quality ◽  
Rice Varieties
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