scholarly journals Perubahan suhu transisi kaca dan massa resin akrilik heat cured akibat kelembaban dan lama penyimpanan (Changes in glass transition temperature and heat cured acrylic resin mass due to moisture and storage time)

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Sherman Salim
1990 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Huggett ◽  
S.C. Brooks ◽  
A.M. Campbell ◽  
R. Satguranathan ◽  
G.A. Bell

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiwen Yong ◽  
Caizhen Liang

This paper reports on a novel, film-forming acrylic polymer resin that exhibits low-gloss surface and high transparency via controlling film morphology at sub-micron roughness levels. Such microstructure is controlled by means of the copolymerization process increasing the allyl methacrylate (AMA) crosslinker content from 0 to 0.4 wt %. This acrylic resin makes it possible to avoid high loadings of matting agents, while also having good abrasion resistance and soft-touch feeling. Gloss levels of as low as 4 units at 60° incident angle and light transmittance of up to 85% have been achieved. The chemical structure of the aqueous acrylic resin was characterized by ATR-FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. The film morphology and surface roughness were measured by SEM and AFM analysis. The emulsion particle morphology and glass transition temperature were obtained by TEM and DSC, respectively. The effects of the crosslinker content on the light transmittance, glass transition temperature, and thermal degradation stability were also discussed in detail. The characterization results conclude that an acrylic polymer with interesting optical properties and high thermal stability can be obtained, which is desirable for leather applications.


2004 ◽  
Vol 03 (04n05) ◽  
pp. 663-669 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.-J. PARK ◽  
F.-L. JIN ◽  
J.-R. LEE

A novel nanocomposites of modified clay in a glassy epoxy were prepared using a direct melt intercalation technique. The contents of oganoclay were varied with 0, 1, 2, and 3 wt% and N-benzylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BPH) was used for curing of epoxy matrix as a cationic latent catalyst. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) measurement was performed to examine the glass transition temperature of the nanocomposites. As a result, X-ray diffraction indicated the intercalation of the epoxy chains happening inside the gallery of clay. The nanocomposites showed a higher glass transition temperature and storage modulus than those of the pristine epoxy. The mechanical interfacial properties of the nanocomposites were also investigated and the improvement in tearing energy of 160% over pristine epoxy was obtained.


2018 ◽  
Vol 777 ◽  
pp. 173-177
Author(s):  
Panjaporn Wongwitthayakool ◽  
Matsayapan Pudla

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized by bioreduction method using aqueous extracts of Boesenbergia rotunda as reducing and stabilizing agents. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometer was utilized to monitor the qualitative formation of AgNPs. The UV-Vis spectrum showed that the spherical AgNPs with diameter of 20-40 nm were formed. The antifugal activity of synthesized AgNPs was investigated using Candida albicans, which was found that the synthesized AgNPs could be used as effective growth inhibitors. The influence of the incorporation of prepared AgNPs on thermal properties of the acrylic denture base material was investigated. Glass transition temperature of filled acrylic resins was studied using the dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The temperature sweeps were performed with tension mode. Thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) was used to examine effect of AgNP concentration and thermocycling (1250, 2500, 5000, and 10000 cycles) on thermal stability of AgNP filled acrylic resin denture base materials. Glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resins slightly increase with increasing AgNP contents. TGA results indicated that AgNP retarded thermal degradation of acrylic resin denture material, and thermocycling did not affect thermal stability of AgNP filled acrylic resin denture material.


2006 ◽  
Vol 517 ◽  
pp. 290-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.H.Z Abidin ◽  
R.M. Taha ◽  
R. Puteh ◽  
A.K. Arof

In this work, lawsonia pigment obtained from Henna leaves was mixed with acrylic resin and a mixture of acrylic and dammar resins (RD50%) to form two paint systems BC30% and BDP30%. The two paint systems were characterized by potential-time measurements, impact resistance, glass transition temperature (Tg) and cross hatch tests.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessy Shiju ◽  
Fakhreia Al-Sagheer ◽  
Zahoor Ahmad

This paper reports the preparation of Kevlar-Nomex copolymer nano-composites with exfoliated pristine and functionalized graphene sheets (Grs). The graphene oxide (GrO) platelets were amidized by the reaction of amine-terminated aramid (Ar) with the functional groups present on the GrO surface to prepare the nano-composites films with different loadings of GrO. Chemical changes involved during the oxidation and subsequent amidation were monitored by Raman, FTIR and XP spectroscopic analyses. Morphology of the composite films was studied by atomic force and scanning electron microscopies. Viscoelastic properties of the hybrid films were studied for their glass transition temperature (Tg) and storage modulus by dynamical mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA). A higher shift in glass transition temperature was obtained by chemically binding the aramid copolymer chains on the functionalized Gr sheets. The increase in tensile strength and modulus at various loadings of GrO are compared with the composites using pristine Gr. The effect of interfacial interactions between the matrix chains and the reinforcement on the properties of these hybrids have been explained.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Fabrício Mezzomo Collares ◽  
Carmen Beatriz Borges Fortes ◽  
Vicente Castelo Branco Leitune ◽  
Stefani Becker Rodrigues ◽  
Susana Maria Werner Samuel ◽  
...  

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical properties of acrylic resin polymerized by microwave energy in short cycle of polymerization.Methods: Two brands (Classico and VIPI) and two cycles were evaluated (manufacturer cycle and short cycle). The characteristics and properties as degree of conversion, glass transition temperature, impact strength-Izod, Knoop hardness, swelling degree, soluble fraction, specific mass, water sorption and solubility were evaluated.Results: Glass transition temperature, hardness, specific mass, soluble fraction and solubility were statistically significant between cycles and brands (p<0.05). Water sorption showed no difference between cycles (p>0.05) and impact strength presented difference between brands in short cycle (p<0.05). Acrylic resin polymerized by microwave energy with manufacturer cycle presented no difference in physicochemical properties between evaluated brands. Conclusion: The short cycle of polymerization showed reduced properties in microwave acrylic resin when compared to manufacturer cycle. Manufacturer cycle of polymerization should be used to acrylic resin devices production.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (97) ◽  
pp. 94803-94808
Author(s):  
Ayumu Karimata ◽  
Kozo Matsumoto ◽  
Takeshi Endo

New polyurethanes bearing carbosilane segment (1a–c) were synthesized and found to exhibit lower glass transition temperature and storage moduli than corresponding reference polyurethanes 2a–c, while thermal stability was retained.


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