scholarly journals Description The Activities of Recording and Reporting Maternal Health Monitoring in PWS-KIA Based on Surveillance Attributes

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ika Arma Rani ◽  
Arief Hargono

ABSTRACTMaternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in East Java Province tends to increase every year. In fact, Jember has the highest number of maternal deaths during the period 2009-2011, and placed in 2nd position during 2012. Puskesmas Kaliwates for 3 consecutive years has the highest number of maternal deaths in the Jember. This research aimed to to describe the activities of recording and reporting the maternal health monitoring in PWS KIA system at Puskesmas Kaliwates, Jember regency, in 2012 by using attributes surveillance.The Research design is descriptive. Assessment in attributes of maternal health monitoring on PWS KIA system at Puskesmas Kaliwates in 2012 showed that the system is quite complicated, lack of flexibility, low quality of data, high acceptability, low sensitivity, low NPP, low representativeness, uncertain timelines, and low stability of data.The alternative solutions given are familiarizing midwife to analyze and compose a follow-up planning, improving the quality of the completeness and data’s accuracy, standardizing the entire form on KIA PWS systems to avoid duplication and increase forms simplicity,completing PWS KIA guidelines in Puskesmas, making guidelines on how to fill the form, taking records on register cohort of mother by dividing the sheet into 12 sections by month for pregnant women by gestational age group to facilitate the monitoring of pregnant women and childbirth, developing other surveillance system, forming KIA surveillance team, improving attendance format, and using a computerized system.Keywords: Monitoring maternal health, PWS KIA, Attributes surveillance.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ika Arma Rani ◽  
Arief Hargono

ABSTRACTMaternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in East Java Province tends to increase every year. In fact, Jember has the highest number of maternal deaths during the period 2009-2011, and placed in 2nd position during 2012. Puskesmas Kaliwates for 3 consecutive years has the highest number of maternal deaths in the Jember. This research aimed to to describe the activities of recording and reporting the maternal health monitoring in PWS KIA system at Puskesmas Kaliwates, Jember regency, in 2012 by using attributes surveillance.The Research design is descriptive. Assessment in attributes of maternal health monitoring on PWS KIA system at Puskesmas Kaliwates in 2012 showed that the system is quite complicated, lack of flexibility, low quality of data, high acceptability, low sensitivity, low NPP, low representativeness, uncertain timelines, and low stability of data.The alternative solutions given are familiarizing midwife to analyze and compose a follow-up planning, improving the quality of the completeness and data’s accuracy, standardizing the entire form on KIA PWS systems to avoid duplication and increase forms simplicity,completing PWS KIA guidelines in Puskesmas, making guidelines on how to fill the form, taking records on register cohort of mother by dividing the sheet into 12 sections by month for pregnant women by gestational age group to facilitate the monitoring of pregnant women and childbirth, developing other surveillance system, forming KIA surveillance team, improving attendance format, and using a computerized system.Keywords: Monitoring maternal health, PWS KIA, Attributes surveillance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 4875
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Targino Nunes ◽  
Ana Caroline Viana Marinho ◽  
Rejane Marie Barbosa Davim ◽  
Gabriela Gonçalo de Oliveira Silva ◽  
Rayane Saraiva Félix ◽  
...  

RESUMOObjetivos: discutir as ações do enfermeiro na atenção pré-natal a gestantes com sífilis e identificar dificuldades encontradas pelos profissionais na adesão ao tratamento das gestantes e parceiros. Método: estudo qualitativo, tipo descritivo-exploratório, desenvolvido com quatro mulheres na faixa etária entre 40 e 55 anos, com a produção de dados a partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas, analisada pela Técnica Análise Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Categorial. Resultado: das falas emergiram três categorias << Ações dos enfermeiros no acompanhamento à gestante com sífilis >>; << Aspectos que dificultam a eficácia no tratamento da sífilis gestacional >>; << Importância da notificação compulsória da sífilis >>. Conclusão: a ação do enfermeiro às gestantes com sífilis tem condutas adequadas segundo o Ministério da Saúde. Nas dificuldades ao tratamento citaram falta do medicamento, resistência das gestantes e tratamento doloroso. A notificação compulsória foi identificada apenas na unidade de referência, dificultando a real incidência de gestantes com sífilis e deficiências na qualidade da assistência. Descritores: Enfermeiro; Pré-Natal; Gestante; Saúde da Mulher; Neurossífilis; Sífilis Congênita.ABSTRACT Objectives: to discuss nurses' actions in prenatal care for pregnant women with syphilis and to identify difficulties found by professionals in adhering to the treatment of pregnant women and their partners. Method: this is a qualitative study, descriptive-exploratory type, developed with four women in the age group between 40 and 55 years old, with the production of data from semi-structured interviews, analyzed by the Content Analysis Technique in the Categorical Analysis modality. Result: three categories of nurses' actions in the follow-up of pregnant women with syphilis emerged from the speeches: << Aspects that hinder effectiveness in the treatment of gestational syphilis >>; << Importance of compulsory notification of syphilis >>. Conclusion: the nurse's action on pregnant women with syphilis has adequate behavior according to the Ministry of Health. In the difficulties to treatment, they mentioned lack of medication, the resistance to pregnant women and painful treatment. Compulsory notification was identified only in the reference unit hindering the real incidence of pregnant women with syphilis and deficiencies in the quality of care. Descriptors: Nurse; Prenatal Care; Pregnancy; Women´s Health; Neurosyphilis; Congenital Syphilis.RESUMENObjetivos: discutir las acciones del enfermero en la atención prenatal a gestantes con sífilis e identificar dificultades encontradas por los profesionales en la adherencia al tratamiento de las gestantes y compañeros. Método: estudio cualitativo, tipo descriptivo-exploratorio, desarrollado con cuatro mujeres entre 40 y 55 años, con la producción de datos a partir de entrevistas semi-estructuradas, analizada por la Técnica Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Categorial. Resultado: de los discursos surgieron tres categorías << Acciones de los enfermeros en el acompañamiento a la gestante con sífilis >>; << Aspectos que dificultan la eficacia en el tratamiento de sífilis gestacional >>; << Importancia de la notificación compulsoria de sífilis >>. Conclusión: la acción del enfermero a las gestantes con sífilis tienen conductas adecuadas según el Ministerio de la Salud. En las dificultades al tratamiento citaron falta de medicamento, resistencia de las gestantes y tratamiento doloroso. La notificación compulsoria fue identificada apenas en la unidad de referencia dificultando la real incidencia de gestantes con sífilis y deficiencias en la calidad de la asistencia. Descriptores: Enfermería; Atención Prenatal; Embarazo; Salud de la Mujer; Neurosífilis; Sífilis Congénita.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 2281
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Sarhaddi ◽  
Iman Azimi ◽  
Sina Labbaf ◽  
Hannakaisa Niela-Vilén ◽  
Nikil Dutt ◽  
...  

Pregnancy is a unique time when many mothers gain awareness of their lifestyle and its impacts on the fetus. High-quality care during pregnancy is needed to identify possible complications early and ensure the mother’s and her unborn baby’s health and well-being. Different studies have thus far proposed maternal health monitoring systems. However, they are designed for a specific health problem or are limited to questionnaires and short-term data collection methods. Moreover, the requirements and challenges have not been evaluated in long-term studies. Maternal health necessitates a comprehensive framework enabling continuous monitoring of pregnant women. In this paper, we present an Internet-of-Things (IoT)-based system to provide ubiquitous maternal health monitoring during pregnancy and postpartum. The system consists of various data collectors to track the mother’s condition, including stress, sleep, and physical activity. We carried out the full system implementation and conducted a real human subject study on pregnant women in Southwestern Finland. We then evaluated the system’s feasibility, energy efficiency, and data reliability. Our results show that the implemented system is feasible in terms of system usage during nine months. We also indicate the smartwatch, used in our study, has acceptable energy efficiency in long-term monitoring and is able to collect reliable photoplethysmography data. Finally, we discuss the integration of the presented system with the current healthcare system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoaki Kimura ◽  
Kiyoshi Suzuki ◽  
Seiya Uchida ◽  
Hiroshi Katamura

Shorter and easier methods of conducting community health surveys would be useful. We conducted a study to demonstrate the responsiveness of the 10-item Mokichi Okada Association quality of life questionnaire (MQL-10) in a follow-up survey and to determine the minimally important difference (MID) for this measure. In 2007, Japanese adults participated in a survey on health prac- tices. We analyzed the MQL-10 scores (n=6365) together with the following factors: gender, age group, disease, reason for participation, and complementary health practices, such as food and eating. The mean baseline MQL-10 score was 26.4±5.83 [standard deviation (SD)] and the mean follow-up score was 27.6±5.45 SD with a mean change of 1.20±4.41 SD. The effect size for change was 0.21 and the standardized response mean was 0.27. The MQL-10 scores in the baseline condition were associated with gender, age group, disease, reason for participation and complementary health practices. Furthermore, the changes in the MQL-10 during the 12 weeks of study were associated with age group, disease, reason for participa- tion and complementary health practices. The increase in frequency of health practices was significantly associated with improvements in the participants’ quality of life (QOL). These results suggest that the MQL-10 is use- ful for assessing the effects of complementary health practices on QOL. The estimate of 3 points for the range of this measure (0-40) was higher than half of the SD of scores; therefore, it was considered reasonable for the MID.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chusnul Zulaika ◽  
Dewi Sari R ◽  
Mirtaria K

Kehamilan normal bisa memiliki risiko, semua ibu hamil  perlu perawatan agar ibu dan janin tetap dalam keadaan sehat. Sedangkan kehamilan yang resiko tinggi akan menghadapi berbagai permasalahan yang dapat mengganggu proses persalinan. Kehamilan dengan masalah dikelompokkan kehamilan risiko tinggi yaitu keadaan yang dapat mempengaruhi optimalisasi ibu maupun janin (Manuaba,2003). Kehamilan risiko tinggi adalah kehamilan dengan satu lebih  faktor risiko baik ibu maupun janinnya yang memberi dampak kurang menguntungkan baik ibu maupun janinnya (Rochjati, 2003). Apabila setiap abnormalitas dicurigai berdasarkan atas riwayat atau pemeriksaan fisik, maka pasien dirujuk ke pemeriksa dengan keahlian dalam ultrasonografi (Tucker, 2004).Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2015 terdapat 619 kasus kematian ibu. Kota Semarang menduduki peringkat ke 2 setelah kabupaten Brebes dengan jumlah kematian ibu di Kota Semarang  terdapat 35 kasus. Di Puskesmas Purwoyoso pada tahun 2015 terdapat 1 kasus kematian ibu. Sedangkan jumlah ibu hamil resiko tinggi di Puskesmas Purwoyoso pada tahun 2015 terdapat 595 ibu hamil.Untuk mencari alternatif solusi pemecahan masalah di atas, maka diadakan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pendampingan ibu hamil resiko tinggi di Puskesmas Purwoyoso dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para kader tentang kehamilan resiko tinggi. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan didapatkan hasil pengetahuan dan kesadaran para kader untuk melaksanakan pendampingan meningkat.Diharapkan setelah dilakukan pengabdian penulis menyarankan para kader, keluarga dan suami mendukung ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di bidan ataupun di puskesmas.Kata kunci        : IBM ; Kader ; Pendampingan ibu hamil resiko tinggi IBM HIGH RISK PREGNANCY ASSISTANCE BY POSYANDU CARDER IN PURWOYOSO PUSKESMAS REGIONNormal pregnancy can have a risk, all pregnant women need care so that mother and fetus remain in good health. While high-risk pregnancies will face a variety of problems that can interfere with labor. Pregnancy with the problem grouped high-risk pregnancies is a condition that can affect the optimization of mother and fetus (Manuaba, 2003). A high-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy with one more risk factor for both mother and fetus that has an adverse impact on both the mother and the fetus (Rochjati, 2003). If any abnormality is suspected based on a history or physical examination, the patient is referred to an examiner with expertise in ultrasonography (Tucker, 2004).In Central Java Province in 2015 there were 619 cases of maternal deaths. Semarang City is ranked second after Brebes district with the number of maternal deaths in Semarang city there are 35 cases. At Puskesmas Purwoyoso in 2015 there is 1 case of maternal mortality. While the number of high risk pregnant women at Purwoyoso Puskesmas in 2015 there are 595 pregnant women.To find alternative solutions to the above solutions, there is an increased knowledge about high risk pregnant women in Purwoyoso Puskesmas in order to increase the knowledge of cadres about high risk pregnancy. After the counseling obtained the knowledge and awareness of the cadres to carry out mentoring increased.It is hoped that after the dedication of the writer suggest that cadres, family and husband support pregnant mother to conduct pregnancy examination in midwife or at puskesmasKey words             : IBM; Cadres; High risk pregnancy assistance


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sepideh Din Mohammadi ◽  
Mohsen Dadashi ◽  
Elahe Ahmadnia ◽  
leila Janani ◽  
Roghieh Kharaghani

Abstract Background: Domestic violence is considered as one of the most common social problems, which can affect the quality of life of women. The problem of preventing and controlling this problem, especially during pregnancy, is one of the basic challenges of health systems. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of counseling based on conflict solution on the rate of violence and quality of life of pregnant women at risk of domestic violence. Methods: This study was a randomized controlled trial on 90 pregnant women, who were selected from maternity wards in health center number three in Zanjan city. Women who had inclusion criteria based on the domestic violence conflict tactics scale (CTS-2) selected with convenience sampling and randomly divided into two groups of intervention (45 people) and control (45 people) with a blocked randomization method. The intervention group received six counseling sessions with a solution-focused approach and the control group received no intervention. Study tool included demographic and reproductive questionnaires CTS- 2 and short form health survey (SF-36); which completed at baseline and six weeks follow-up in both groups. The results were analyzed by nonparametric ANCOVA using SPSS and R soft wares.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the physical violence (P=0.001), psychological violence (P=0.001), and sexual violence (P=0.001) in the intervention group compared to the control group at six weeks follow- up. There were significant improvements in negotiation scores in the intervention group (P˂0.001). Moreover, there were significant differences in the quality of life scores (P=0.001), vitality (p=0.003), psychological health (p=0.004), bodily pain (p=0.014), physical functioning (p=0.023), and social functioning (p=0.019) between the two groups at the follow- up period.Conclusion: According to the result, individual counseling based on a solution-based approach reduces the amount of domestic violence and increases the quality of life of pregnant women at risk of violence.Trial registration: Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials IRCT2017040628352N4. Date of registration: August 20th 2017.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 400
Author(s):  
Indah Handriani ◽  
Soenarnatalina Melaniani

ABSTRACTMaternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in East Java was still high. in 2013, MMR in sidoarjo district has readed 96.27 per 100,000 live birth. This aim of this study was to the effect of the referral process to maternal mortality in RSUD Sidoarjo. This research was analytic observational with case control design. The Samples of this study were 25 pregnant women who were referred to RSUD Sidoarjo and death. The case controls were 50 pregnant women who were referred to RSUD Sidoarjo who did not experience death. Techniques of data collection using secondary data from the register book maternal and neonatal Emergency (MNE) and medical records and interviews with the mother/family/husband of respondents. The data was analyzed by using univariable, bivariable and multivariable analysis with logistic regression. The results of this study confirmed that the referral process was poor (OR=9,783,95% CI: 2,275 to 42,072, p=0,002) and the complications (OR=0,005,95%CI: 0,001-0,057, p=0,000).thus, the incidence maternal mortality increased. The conclusion of this study is the referral process and the complications to maternal mortality affect the occurrence of maternal mortality. Midwives need to conduct health education should be given to women in their productive age, increase the participation of families, communities and cadres in the process of early detection of complications during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum, the quality of antenatal care (ANC) and the quality of referrals should be improved by creating a close referral system in a region associated with a high risk pregnant women were detected inventoried and scheduled control/termination and monitored (follow-up) so that high risk always monitored.Keywords: maternal mortality, referral process, complications


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 609-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koen Beullens ◽  
Geert Loosveldt ◽  
Caroline Vandenplas

Abstract The proportion of elderly people in general population samples is increasing. Therefore, it is becoming more important to pay special attention to older respondents when assessing the quality of data. The main hypothesis of the current article is that interviewer effects are higher in the older age-group. We use data collected in 13 countries during Round 7 of the European Social Survey. The results support the supposition that older respondents tend to need more clarification, are more prone to misunderstand the questions, and are likely to have longer interviews. In line with the expectations, we also observe that among older respondents, particularly those aged 71 and above, interviewer effects are more common than among younger respondents.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophia Crossen

ObjectiveTo explore the quality of data submitted once a facility is movedinto an ongoing submission status and address the importance ofcontinuing data quality assessments.IntroductionOnce a facility meets data quality standards and is approved forproduction, an assumption is made that the quality of data receivedremains at the same level. When looking at production data qualityreports from various states generated using a SAS data qualityprogram, a need for production data quality assessment was identified.By implementing a periodic data quality update on all productionfacilities, data quality has improved for production data as a whole andfor individual facility data. Through this activity several root causesof data quality degradation have been identified, allowing processesto be implemented in order to mitigate impact on data quality.MethodsMany jurisdictions work with facilities during the onboardingprocess to improve data quality. Once a certain level of data qualityis achieved, the facility is moved into production. At this point thejurisdiction generally assumes that the quality of the data beingsubmitted will remain fairly constant. To check this assumption inKansas, a SAS Production Report program was developed specificallyto look at production data quality.A legacy data set is downloaded from BioSense production serversby Earliest Date in order to capture all records for visits which occurredwithin a specified time frame. This data set is then run through a SASdata quality program which checks specific fields for completenessand validity and prints a report on counts and percentages of null andinvalid values, outdated records, and timeliness of record submission,as well as examples of records from visits containing these errors.A report is created for the state as a whole, each facility, EHR vendor,and HIE sending data to the production servers, with examplesprovided only by facility. The facility, vendor, and HIE reportsinclude state percentages of errors for comparison.The Production Report was initially run on Kansas data for thefirst quarter of 2016 followed by consultations with facilities on thefindings. Monthly checks were made of data quality before and afterfacilities implemented changes. An examination of Kansas’ resultsshowed a marked decrease in data quality for many facilities. Everyfacility had at least one area in need of improvement.The data quality reports and examples were sent to every facilitysending production data during the first quarter attached to an emailrequesting a 30-60 minute call with each to go over the report. Thiscall was deemed crucial to the process since it had been over a year,and in a few cases over two years, since some of the facilities hadlooked at data quality and would need a review of the findings andall requirements, new and old. Ultimately, over half of all productionfacilities scheduled a follow-up call.While some facilities expressed some degree of trepidation, mostfacilities were open to revisiting data quality and to making requestedimprovements. Reasons for data quality degradation included updatesto EHR products, change of EHR product, work flow issues, engineupdates, new requirements, and personnel turnover.A request was made of other jurisdictions (including Arizona,Nevada, and Illinois) to look at their production data using the sameprogram and compare quality. Data was pulled for at least one weekof July 2016 by Earliest Date.ResultsMonthly reports have been run on Kansas Production data bothbefore and after the consultation meetings which indicate a markedimprovement in both completeness of required fields and validityof values in those fields. Data for these monthly reports was againselected by Earliest Date.ConclusionsIn order to ensure production data continues to be of value forsyndromic surveillance purposes, periodic data quality assessmentsshould continue after a facility reaches ongoing submission status.Alterations in process include a review of production data at leasttwice per year with a follow up data review one month later to confirmadjustments have been correctly implemented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Sali Susiana

The study was conducted with a qualitative approach to see how the Family Hope Program (PKH) played a role in decreasing Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Jambi and South Kalimantan Provinces. Data were obtained from interviews with PKH management officials, PKH assistants and PKH recipients who were pregnant. It was found that there was no direct connection between PKH and the decline in MMR, because there was no detailed provision regarding the percentage of cash received from PKH that had to be spent to improve the nutritional quality of PKH recipients, thus influencing the quality of maternal health and reducing MMR. In addition, not all pregnant women check themselves at a minimum of 4 times during pregnancy. The two provinces do not hold special programs for pregnant women receiving PKH. Nevertheless, there were several efforts to improve the quality of health and nutrition of pregnant women from the Ministry of Health, namely through the provision of blood tablets and biscuits, as well as the implementation of the Class for Pregnant Women. To increase the effectiveness of PKH in reducing MMR, it is necessary to periodically provide assistance and monitoring to PKH recipients who were pregnant.AbtrakPenelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk melihat bagaimana peran Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di  Provinsi Jambi dan Kalimantan Selatan. Data diperoleh dari wawancara kepada pejabat pengelola PKH, pendamping PKH dan ibu hamil penerima PKH. Ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat kaitan secara langsung antara PKH dan penurunan AKI, karena tidak ada ketentuan yang rinci mengenai persentase uang tunai yang diterima dari PKH yang harus dibelanjakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas gizi ibu hamil penerima PKH, sehingga berpengaruh pada kualitas kesehatan ibu hamil dan penurunan AKI. Selain itu, tidak semua ibu hamil  memeriksakan diri minimal 4 kali selama kehamilan. Kedua provinsi tidak menyelenggarakan  program khusus bagi ibu hamil penerima PKH. Meskipun demikian,  ada beberapa upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dan gizi ibu hamil yang menjadi program Kementerian Kesehatan, yaitu melalui pemberian tablet tambah darah dan biskuit, serta penyelenggaraan Kelas Ibu Hamil. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas PKH dalam menurunkan AKI, perlu dilakukan pendampingan dan monitoring secara berkala kepada ibu hamil penerima PKH.


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