scholarly journals HEGEMONY OF PERFORMANCE ACCOUNTABILITY SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT INTITUTIONS IN MALANG : AN IDEOLOGY PERSPECTIVE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Dwi Nastiti ◽  
Sri Pujiningsih ◽  
Cipto Wardoyo
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Evaluation Of Performance ◽  
Accountability System ◽  
Performance Accountability ◽  
Critical Case Study

This study aimed to understand how the ideology of Gramsci hegemony thought be internalized into implementation and evaluation of Performance Accountability System of Government Institution (SAKIP) in Malang. This study was qualitative research by using a critical case study approach. Data collection of research was conducted by several techniques such as observation, semi-structured interview, and documentation with a key informant and several supporting informants. Data analysis in this study was thematic data analysis where it was used to identify and analyze the meaning pattern in a data set. The result of the study showed that ideology had an important role in maintaining hegemony in the implementation and evaluation of SAKIP in Malang. Ideology was internalized through a continuous socialization process, desk, and technical guidance that created awareness and fairness thus it formed a hegemonic culture. The results were expected to able to contribute theoretically, strengthening and enriching the theory of hegemony in the implementation and evaluation of SAKIP. In addition, the results of this study were expected to contribute practically to the Central Government's policies related to the implementation and evaluation of SAKIP that did not burden local governments.

scholarly journals Analysis Adherence of Treatment and Sexual Behavior on Housewives with HIV/AIDS who Visits at Care Support and Treatment Service Cukir Public Health Center

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Takariningsih Takariningsih ◽  
Katmini Katmini
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Hiv Transmission ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Sex Behavior ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Unsafe Sex ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Hiv Aids

The use of ARV drugs aims to reduce HIV/AIDS-related deaths and increase life expectancy in addition to clinical improvement of people living with HIV. Antiretroviral apart from being an antiviral is also useful for preventing HIV transmission to sexual partners, as well as HIV transmission from mother to child. In the end, it is hoped that this will reduce the number of cases of people infected with new HIV in various countries. Non-adherence to taking ARVs and unsafe sexual behavior can lead to high transmission rates. This study aims to analyze medication adherence and sexual behavior among housewives with HIV/AIDS who visited the CST service at the Cukir Health Center. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with semi-structured interview guidelines, and documentation with 18 PLWHA. Data analysis was carried out descriptively with triangulation methods and data analysis. The results of the analysis illustrate that there is still a lack of perception of vulnerability, perception of pain and perception of benefits for PLWHA, especially unsafe sex behavior of PLWHA.

scholarly journals Family Experience in Dealing with Emergency Cardiovascular Disease

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Ratna Puji Priyanti ◽  
Anja Hesnia Kholis ◽  
Asri Asri ◽  
Rifa'i Rifa'i ◽  
Supriliyah Praningsih
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Family Experience ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
High Risk Factors ◽  
The Family ◽  
Field Notes

Discusiion: The risk of cardiovascular disease has shifted. Cardiovascular disease initially only affected certain age groups but not with the current incidence of cardiovascular disease. This makes the community more susceptible to cardiovascular disease attacks. An attack of cardiovascular disease, in general, is only considered to be a cursory attack. The patients with high-risk factors must be supported by the ability of families to recognize and perform first aid in cardiovascular disease attacks. The purpose of this study was to understand the family's experience in dealing with emergency heart disease at home.Method: This study used qualitative research with a case study approach;  2 participants with family members who face emergency heart disease were selected. The data collection used semi-structured interview techniques using observation and field notes. The data analysis used Creswell's qualitative data analysis method.Result: The results of the study found 4 themes related to the family experience in dealing with emergency heart disease at home. The themes were knowledge, past experience, values and beliefs.Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that the family experience when dealing with emergency heart disease is strongly influenced by the knowledge that forms a value and belief which then influences the attitudes involved in decision making.

scholarly journals Performance Accountability in Indonesian Local Governments: Does Monitoring Really Work?

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1673-1692
Author(s):  
Muhtar ◽  
Taufiq Arifin ◽  
Sutaryo
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Government Performance ◽  
External Audit ◽  
Data Set ◽  
The Public ◽  
Performance Accountability ◽  
Monitoring Activities ◽  
Public Monitoring ◽  
Government Coalition

This study aims to empirically examine whether the monitoring activities on local government implementation really matter for local government performance accountability. Based on a sample of decentralized Indonesia during 2010-2019, we test this by measuring monitoring activities of local government at district and city levels. Using panel data set of 514 local governments, our results show that the monitoring activities, conducted by external audit and the public, positively affect local government performance accountability. In contrast, legislative monitoring negatively affects performance accountability. These findings suggest that the external audit plays a fundamental role in monitoring activities at the local governments. In addition, direct public monitoring can enhance performance accountability through intensifying human development and a greater democracy. As for legislators, the composition between government coalition and opposition should also be suitable for the effectiveness of monitoring.

KAJIAN PENYELENGGARAAN PAUD DI KOTA BANJARMASIN DITINJAU DARI ASPEK PERENCANAAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Lisna Sulinar Sari
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Needs Analysis ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Early Childhood Institutions

Abstrak: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dari jumlah lembaga PAUD yang ada diKota Banjarmasin belum semuanya memiliki perencanaan khususnya pada analisispeningkatan legalitas kelembagaan PAUD dan analisis kebutuhan pendidikan untuk anak usiadini (AUD). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan analisis data deskrtifkuantitatif dan kualitataif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa: i) Disdik Kota Banjarmasin danLembaga PAUD sampel tidak melakukan perencanaan yang baik untuk pendataan analisiskebutuhan pendidikan AUD; ii) Belum semua lembaga PAUD sampel memiliki izinoperasional dikarenakan adanya persyaratan yang belum dapat dipenuhi karena memerlukanbiaya yang cukup besar seperti, pembuatan akta notaris; iii) Belum semua lembaga PAUDmemiliki sarpras sesuai dengan pedoman sarana dan prasarana dari pusat; iv) untuk membantuketersediaan sarpras, Disdik Kota Banjarmasin sudah mengalokasikan dana APBD II berupabantuan RKB, rehab kelas rusak ringan dan berat, serta bantuan APE Dalam dan Luar berupabarang. Abstract: The problem in this study is from the number of early childhood institutions in thecity of Banjarmasin not all have plans in particular to the analysis of institutional legalityincrease early childhood education and educational needs analysis for early childhood (AUD).This study uses a case study approach to data analysis of quantitative and qualitative deskrtif.The study shows that: i) Disdik Banjarmasin and Institutions ECD sample is not doing betterplanning for data analysis AUD educational needs; ii) Not all the samples of early childhoodinstitutions have an operating permit because of the requirements can not be met because itrequires significant costs such as notary deed; iii) Not all early childhood institutions haveinfrastructure accordance with the guidelines of the central infrastructure; iv) to assist theavailability infrastructure, Disdik Banjarmasin already allocated budget II in the form ofclassroom assistance, rehabilitation of damaged light and heavy classes, as well as the In andOut APE assistance in the form of goods.

Integrative Data Analysis from a Unifying Research Synthesis Perspective

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun-Young Mun ◽  
Anne E. Ray
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Research Synthesis ◽  
Alcohol Intervention ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Integrative Data Analysis ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Model Complex ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Individual Participant

Integrative data analysis (IDA) is a promising new approach in psychological research and has been well received in the field of alcohol research. This chapter provides a larger unifying research synthesis framework for IDA. Major advantages of IDA of individual participant-level data include better and more flexible ways to examine subgroups, model complex relationships, deal with methodological and clinical heterogeneity, and examine infrequently occurring behaviors. However, between-study heterogeneity in measures, designs, and samples and systematic study-level missing data are significant barriers to IDA and, more broadly, to large-scale research synthesis. Based on the authors’ experience working on the Project INTEGRATE data set, which combined individual participant-level data from 24 independent college brief alcohol intervention studies, it is also recognized that IDA investigations require a wide range of expertise and considerable resources and that some minimum standards for reporting IDA studies may be needed to improve transparency and quality of evidence.

Social urbanism: public policy and place brand

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Doyle
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Local Stakeholders ◽  
Place Brand ◽  
The City

PurposeThis paper aims to focus on how a public policy designed to address a social problem ultimately became the place brand.Design/methodology/approachThis paper uses a qualitative case study approach focusing on the city of Medellín, Colombia. It draws from fieldwork conducted in Medellín over 2014 and 2015, including semi-structured interviews with an array of local stakeholders.FindingsThe paper concludes that local governments should be aware that the policymaking process can become part of their branding. It also shows the importance of the continual involvement of stakeholders in the place brand process to ensure it is a sustainable brand.Originality/valueThere are limited studies which focus on how a public policy designed to address a social problem ultimately becomes the place brand. This paper shows how a public policy, social urbanism, became the branding of Medellín.

SEMIPARAMETRIC CLUSTERING METHOD FOR MICROARRAY DATA ANALYSIS

2008 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 261-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
AO YUAN ◽  
WENQING HE
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Microarray Data ◽  
Mixture Distribution ◽  
Information Criterion ◽  
Optimal Number ◽  
Microarray Data Analysis ◽  
Parametric Methods ◽  
Clustering Methods ◽  
Microarray Gene Expression ◽  
Data Set

Clustering is a major tool for microarray gene expression data analysis. The existing clustering methods fall mainly into two categories: parametric and nonparametric. The parametric methods generally assume a mixture of parametric subdistributions. When the mixture distribution approximately fits the true data generating mechanism, the parametric methods perform well, but not so when there is nonnegligible deviation between them. On the other hand, the nonparametric methods, which usually do not make distributional assumptions, are robust but pay the price for efficiency loss. In an attempt to utilize the known mixture form to increase efficiency, and to free assumptions about the unknown subdistributions to enhance robustness, we propose a semiparametric method for clustering. The proposed approach possesses the form of parametric mixture, with no assumptions to the subdistributions. The subdistributions are estimated nonparametrically, with constraints just being imposed on the modes. An expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm along with a classification step is invoked to cluster the data, and a modified Bayesian information criterion (BIC) is employed to guide the determination of the optimal number of clusters. Simulation studies are conducted to assess the performance and the robustness of the proposed method. The results show that the proposed method yields reasonable partition of the data. As an illustration, the proposed method is applied to a real microarray data set to cluster genes.

Efektivitas Prinsip Komunikasi Islam Guru dalam Pembinaan Karakter Komunikasi Siswa Kelas X MAN Rantauprapat

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Junita Junita ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Ibnu Hajar ◽  
Rahma Muti’ah ◽  
Marlina Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
The Way

This study aims to obtain a concrete picture of the effectiveness of the application of the principles of teacher Islamic communication in fostering the character of tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Rantauprapat. The communication process in education is not only understood as a one-way knowledge transfer process, however, there must be a serious effort on the part of the educator / teacher, as a communicator, to be able to provide good role models. Qualitative research methods try to understand a phenomenon as the understanding of the respondents studied, with an emphasis on the subjective aspects of one's behavior. Qualitative research provides an opportunity for researchers to understand the way respondents describe the world around them based on the way they think. The researcher tries to enter the conceptual world of the subject under study to capture what and how things happen. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in this study researchers used a semi-structured interview (semitructure interview), namely: interviews in the category of in-depth interviews. Data about the application of teacher Islamic communication and the communication character of tenth grade students, data analysis used in this study during the field using the Miles and Huberman Model, namely the activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continue continuously until completion, so that the data is already saturated.

Community counseling: an opportunity and challenge (Indonesian and American perspective)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
System Support ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Cultural Issue ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
American Perspective ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Community Counseling

The purpose of this article is to explore the opportunity and challenge of implementing community counseling from Indonesian and American perspective. This article used a literature study approach. The literature study was conducted by reviewing books, journals, and research results publications from 2000 to 2017 and previous publications related to community counseling. Data analysis techniques in this study are quantitative data analysis techniques and qualitative data analysis techniques. This article concluded that the possible opportunity that can be applied to meet the challenge faced in achieving the optimization of the implementation of community counseling in Indonesia and America. Community counseling in the Indonesian perspective has the opportunity to be applied in formal and non-formal setting, but the challenge needs to be the provision of professional human resource and system support. Community counseling in the American perspective has the opportunity for rapid development in non-formal setting, but the challenge lies in the complexity of cultural issue and group identity. Keywords: community counseling, opportunity, challenge

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