Empowerment of Productive Youth Group Asset-Based In The Business of Establishing a Collective Business In Talunkenas Village, STM Hilir District Deli Serdang Regency

Youth is the nation's asset, determining the future direction of a better life. Their existence becomes a renewing energy and is critical of a distorted establishment. Youth is the breath of the times, the ideal group of the ummah and the nation who are rich in criticism, imagination, and their role in every event that occurs in the midst of changing society. It is undeniable that youth play an important role in almost every social transformation and struggle to achieve goals. The success of youth development as quality human resources with competitive advantage is one of the keys to opening opportunities for success in various other development sectors. Therefore, youth empowerment is considered as one of the programs that cannot be ignored in preparing the nation's life in the future. Youth have valuable assets as capital to make changes. These assets must be utilized so that they can be useful. Youth empowerment can be done through various ways, both in formal, informal, and non-formal channels. The purpose of empowerment is basically to shape the character of youth, so that they become fully Indonesian human beings or humans who have character that can optimize the talents or assets of youth so that they can prosper individuals and groups. Partners in community service with this Community Partnership Program scheme are the Talun Kenas Village Government, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The output targets of this program are scientific publications, mass media publications, activity videos and being speakers in scientific meetings. The method used in this program is program socialization and Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) involving all targets so that young people can be empowered by releasing all their assets to form a joint business for mutual benefit.

NEW MEDIA AND MODEL OF NEWS REPORTING IN NORTH SUMATERA, INDONESIA

Studies in the presence of new media and its relationship with conventional media recently could be mapped into three trends. Firstly, studies in media competition between traditional and online media. These studies, generally put online media both in a position that is superior to traditional media, and also as a complement to the existence of traditional media. Second, studies that explore patterns of online and print media consumption that show dualism in the use of media by the public. These study highlight how consumers use online and print media together and are complementary (complementary models). Third, studies that look at the impact of social media on journalism practices that give a new character to the system and mechanism of media work. This article will explain the relationship between the growth of new media, media competition and its impacts on the mode of news reporting in North Sumatra, Indonesia. This article starts with the assumption that the massive expansion of new media can also have a positive impact on the industry and media organizations.

DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING MEDIA USING ADOBE FLASH PLAYER SOFTWARE AND THE ROLE OF SELF EFFICACY TO INCREASE ECONOMIC LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR CLASS X IIS MAN 1 PADANG LAWAS

This study aims to create and develop learning media using Adobe Flash Flayer software in economics class X IIS MAN 1 Padang Lawas which can be used to support learning so as to assist teachers in delivering learning materials. This research is a development research with ADDIE development model. In addition, this study was also conducted to determine the interaction of Self Efficacy with the use of media in improving student learning outcomes. This research was conducted at MAN 1 Padang Lawas. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster random sampling technique. The results of this study are learning media with Adobe Flash Player Software developed that meet the eligibility requirements (valid) to be used as learning media in economics subjects for class X IIS. The product developed, based on an assessment of the media aspect, learning design and material aspects carried out by experts as well as responses or responses from students obtained an average percentage of 86.33% feasibility level so that the conclusion belongs to the "Very Eligible" category. There is an interaction between learning media and Self Efficacy on students' economic learning outcomes.

SURVIVAL STRATEGIES OF WOMEN FISHER IN MUARA SELOTONG

This paper aims to identify and describe the survival strategies of women fishers in meeting the needs of family life in Muara Selotong and the distribution of marine products. In their role, women fishers do not only play a role in the domestic space but also participate to fulfill and increase income, so that they are sufficient for the family economy. This research uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach, research techniques include; participant observer and in-depth interviews. The results of the field research show that in helping the family's economy, women fisher in Muara Selotong work looking for shellfish, crabs and helping their husbands in looking for fish and shrimp. The technique of looking for shells and crabs uses the traditional way, namely by using a “Gancu” tool and watching the tides. For the sake of getting additional economics, some dare to do this work, even though they are not good at swimming. Economic demands and low levels of education are the main reasons for women to participate in helping the family economy because the income earned by men as heads of households is deemed insufficient. Women also have wider access and networks than men to distribute marine products. because women take on roles from the production stage to distribution in the market. It can be seen that the dual role of women is very helpful to meet the needs of the family.

UNDERSTANDING CONFLICT MATERIALS AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION THROUGH PICTURED E-MODULES FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

There has been an increase in teacher creativity to develop various learning media during the pandemic. This paper has the aim of showing one form of developing high school Civics teaching materials, namely conflict and conflict resolution in the form of a Picture E-Module. There are two problem formulations, namely (1) what is the form of the illustrated E-Modul on Conflict and Conflict Resolution material for high school students? (2) how is the validity of the media and the validity of the illustrated E-Module material? Using the Research and Development (R&D) research method of the Bord and Gall model, the E-Modul trial was conducted on class XII students in four high schools in the city of Padang, with a total of 203 students as respondents. The feasibility of this E-Module in terms of media validity has been tested by two experts with a validity result of 79.1% (Valid). For the validity of the material has been tested by 203 students obtained a validity value of 73.8% (good). The results of the media test and validity test show that this E-Module is quite effective in being used as a learning medium to improve students' understanding of Pancasila and Citizenship Education subjects, especially Conflict and Conflict Resolution materials

ROHINGYA REFUGEES IN INDONESIA: THE DYNAMICS OF STATELESSNESS AND THE VIEWS OF LOCAL PEOPLE

Rohingya refugees who are experiencing a crisis due to the genocide in Myanmar have attracted international attention. The existence of the Rohinghya as an ethno-religious minority group was officially discriminated against which led to forced expulsion by the Myanmar government in 1982 with the issuance of the citizenship law which stated that Rohingya citizenship was denied or not recognized as one of the official ethnicities in Myanmar. So, the Rohingya were forced to flee their country to other countries, including Indonesia. This paper aims to determine the dynamics of Rohingya Muslims while in Indonesia. Using qualitative research methods by conducting observations, interviews and data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Rohingya ethnicity in Indonesia as stateless (without citizenship) undergoes a process of acculturation, marriage with local Indonesian citizens (WNI), and developing survival strategies because some have lived in Indonesia for more than eight years. In conclusion, the Rohingya ethnicity while in Indonesia experienced conditions of uncertainty in their lives because they did not have citizenship status and hoped to be sent to a third country by UNHCR. Indonesian people accept Rohingya Muslims to stay in Indonesia temporarily because there is a common Islamic identity and in the name of humanity.

MEASURING THE EXISTENCE OF ACEH'S LOCAL PARTIES IN ACEH LEGISLATIVE ELECTION 2009-2019

This study aims to determine the existence of local political parties in Aceh in the 2009-2019 legislative elections. The presence of local political parties in Aceh is a the result of the peace conflict between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Government Republic of Indonesia. The birth of a local political party in Aceh brought considerable influence large in the control of seats in the parliament in Aceh in its first participation in the 2009 legislative elections. However, his presence continues to experience According to him, the decline was in line with the number of votes in the next legislative election. This study aims to measure the existence of local political parties in Aceh in terms of 2009-2019 legislative elections. The research method uses the method qualitative descriptive with research focus on legislative elections at the provincial level Aceh in 2009-2019. The data collection techniques used are: interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the existence of the party Aceh's local politics continues to decline as the number of votes and local political party seats in the 2014 and 2019 legislative elections when compared to the 2009 legislative elections. The decline in the existence of parties local politics in Aceh is measured from the concept of systemic degree, value identity, degree of autonomy and public knowledge

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ARCHIEVEMENTS IN IMPROVING ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES IN THE GOVERNMENT SECTION IN THE OFFICE OF THE REGENT OF THE REGENCY OF BATU BARA

Organizing archives needs to be done with good management. However, the Governance Section of the Batu Bara Regency Regent's Office still has weaknesses, especially in terms of archive management work procedures. The purpose of this study was to find out how the effectiveness of the archives in improving the administrative services of the Governance Section at the Regent's Office of Batubara Regency. and what are the factors that hinder archives in improving the administrative services of the Governance Section at the Batubara Regency Regent's Office? This study uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis techniques. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study found job satisfaction has not been effective because employees have not participated in education and training evenly.

QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES AT THE DEPARTMENT OF INVESTMENT AND INTEGRATED LICENSING SERVICES ONE DOOR OF THE GOVERNMENT OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE

Problems regarding the quality of public services have always been a concern in the study of public policy. The office of investment and licensing services is one of the agencies that is able to increase regional income. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of public services at the One Stop Integrated Investment and Licensing Service of the North Sumatra Provincial Government. The method used is qualitative with the type of case study. Data obtained through interviews, literature study and documentation. Data analysis used descriptive analysis with data validity techniques using triangulation techniques. The results of the study found that human resources and the availability of infrastructure were the triggers for the decline in the quality of public services at the location of this study.

The Power of Crowdcourcing and Participatory Culture: Beauty Vlogger Analysis on Wardah Cosmetic Brand

Advances in technology and the internet have fundamentally changed the way we consume media and generate innovation, including in the fields of advertising and marketing. Participatory culture and crowdsourcing by beauty vloggers change the power patterns (top-down, bottom-up or both) that the industry has in implementing advertising strategies. In addition, the strength of individuals in a participatory culture arises because of various media such as video blogs or websites that allow individuals to share comments and reviews. This situation provides an opportunity for beauty vloggers with the power they have to distribute their power, so that strength is not absolutely in the industry. Meanwhile, from the industry side, you can use beauty vlogger services to become a marketing strategy. This conceptual paper uses literature review and meta-synthesis methods to discuss the power possessed by beauty vloggers through participatory culture and crowdsourcing as well as linking it to Wardah cosmetic products as one of the products using the halal concept. The purpose of this research is to see the power possessed by beauty vloggers can influence the public using the local makeup brand Wardah and Wardah power as a local halal makeup brand so that it is attractive to Muslim women. Finally, the analysis of this conceptual paper shows that participatory culture and crowdsourcing have become very important entities in the dynamics of the advertising and marketing industry in the digital era.