scholarly journals Different Approaches to the Development of Online Learning in Higher Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (SPE3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iurii V. Kornilov ◽  
Dmitriy A. Danilov ◽  
Alla G. Kornilova ◽  
Aleksei I. Golikov ◽  
Ilya B. Gosudarev
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Academic Staff ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Competencies Development

The processes of online learning implementation, including e-learning and distance learning technologies in higher education have been revealed. The experience of the development of the first online courses at M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University is described. As a part of the study, the main approaches to the development of online learning in higher education are identified. The authors of the study focus on the work of the advanced training courses for the academic staff as the opportunity for professional competencies development in the context of online education.

scholarly journals An evaluation of Ukrainian future teachers’ of humanities readiness for e-education

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
Vadym Tkachenko ◽  
Vadym Chychuk ◽  
Mykola Zakharevich ◽  
Yuliia Nenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The article focuses on the students’ readiness for online education in Ukrainian pedagogical higher education institutions, since distance learning is not only a new learning technology for teachers-to-be, but also the object of their study and further application in the pedagogical career. The study employed the authors’ questionnaires for 120 faculty members and 320 students, observations and diagnostic tests. To assess the students’ current readiness for e-learning, the following criteria were employed: independence in the acquisition of knowledge, cognitive activity, mastering methods of online education activities. Characteristics of levels of students’ readiness for e-learning are given. The need for initial training of teachers and students to use distance learning technologies is confirmed. Analysis of research data revealed mostly medium and sufficient level of teachers’-to-be independence of learning, cognitive activity and experience of application of online educational activities. Basic conceptual positions and conditions for effective e-learning in Ukrainian pedagogical higher education institutions as prerequisites for students’ readiness for e-education are described.

scholarly journals Russian Students’ Readiness for Distance Learning: Current Situation and Future Challenges

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
V. N. Kiroy ◽  
D. N. Sherbina ◽  
A. A. Chernova ◽  
E. G. Denisova ◽  
D. M. Lazurenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Internet Technologies ◽  
Future Challenges ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

In the context of the COVID pandemic, there has dramatically increased the significance of distance learning technologies. Higher education will most probably increase their usage even after overcoming the coronavirus. This paper aims at assessing Russian university students’ readiness to exercise distance learning technologies. The survey within Rostov-on-Don universities provided data on 428 students’ skills in using Internet technologies when studying. It is shown that in the pre-pandemic period, no more than a quarter of students had the necessary skills to participate in video conferences, and about 16 % of students took online courses autonomously. Only 6,5 % of the respondents could manage both technologies that comprise distance learning. The results obtained on the relationship between academic performance and self-participation in online courses, as well as on the relationship of these indicators with general digital literacy and immersion in social networks, should be taken into account within wide computerization of education during the pandemic.

scholarly journals READINESS OF TEACHERS TO INTRODUCE REMOTE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN HIGHER EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 280-285
Author(s):  
E.V. Artykbayeva ◽  
◽  
Zh.Sh. Baktybayev ◽  
Zh.M. Tusubayeva ◽  
A.Zh. Arystanova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Higher Professional Education ◽  
Main Factor

The article discusses the problem of training university teachers to implement distance-learning technologies in higher professional education. Distance learning technologies have great potential in improving the quality and accessibility of vocational education. The relevance of distance education technologies (DЕT) in Kazakhstan has gained particular importance in connection with the suspension of distance learning from January 1, 2019. The effectiveness of DЕT depends on the degree of implementation of regulatory support, infrastructure, software, digital educational content, but the main factor is the willingness of the faculty to use them. Teachers should know the essence and basic principles of the use of DЕT in higher education, modern platforms for the use of DЕT; вe able to create own online courses and other digital educational resources.

scholarly journals Methodology and features of assessing the economic effect of implementing digital educational environment models in secondary vocational and higher education systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-80
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Fedotov ◽  
Elena A. Polushkina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Economic Effect ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Education Systems ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

Problem and goal. The active introduction of e-learning and distance learning technologies in the educational process, the reform of traditional models of learning and education have become priority areas of reforms and initiatives in various national education systems in the 21st century. Given that public spending is the main source of funding for education in the OECD countries, assessing the economic impact of implementing a digital educational environment at different levels of education under pressure on public budgets has become a key issue for national governments and educational organizations, as well as the subject of special research. In Russian practice assessment of the economic effect of the full-scale use of e-learning and distance learning technologies in the implementation of educational programs of secondary professional (training of middle-level specialists) and higher education have not yet been carried out. For these purposes, a methodology has been developed, which, however, needs to be tested. Results. The study identified a list of costs required to ensure the full use of e-learning and distance educational technologies in realization of educational programs of secondary vocational (training of mid-level professionals) and higher (including graduate school) education; the methodlogy for assessing the economic effect of these measures is justified, and calculations are made based on this methodology. Conclusion. The developed methodology has shown its effectiveness and needs further research and quantitative analysis.

scholarly journals Challenges and Opportunities for Russian Higher Education amid COVID-19: Teachers’ Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 368
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Almazova ◽  
Elena Krylova ◽  
Anna Rubtsova ◽  
Maria Odinokaya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Academic Staff ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Russian Higher Education

The COVID-19 pandemic has tremendously affected higher education systems in Russia and all over the world, forcing to transform curriculum into an online format, which is a challenge for all the educational process participants. The current study discusses the implementation of online learning amid the COVID-19 pandemic in the Russian higher education context and investigates the challenges experienced by university teachers during this period to define their readiness for online education. To address the above-mentioned issues, a study was conducted in Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. A variety of methods of scientific and pedagogical research were used including systematic structural analysis, synthesis, work with research papers, the generalization of experience and experimental work, observation, surveys, etc., with 87 university teachers asked to respond to several sets of questions describing their online teaching experience after the launch of online education amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of the participants’ answers helped to identify the following main challenges experienced by university teachers: computer literacy level, the university electronic environment and support, academic staff readiness and students’ readiness for online learning, the last two being the most important hindering the implementation of the efficient online education process. It was also underlined by most respondents that methodological work of a teacher in a digital educational environment differs from conventional teaching methods. Thus, psychological, technological, methodological support and teachers’ professional development programs are of vital importance to minimize the negative impact of the rapid changes of the educational process and to ensure efficient online education.

Constructing a Working Life-Oriented Model for Online Course Modernization

2013 ◽  
pp. 267-291
Author(s):  
Irja Leppisaari ◽  
Riina Kleimola ◽  
Markus Maunula ◽  
Tuula Hohenthal
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Working Life ◽  
Education Development ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Education Design ◽  
Modernization Process ◽  
Meaningful Role ◽  
Future Project

Working life should be more actively integrated in higher education as a partner in education design. The e-Learning of the Future project (2009–2012, ERDF) meets work-oriented online education development challenges through working life mentoring that utilizes social media. In the project’s operational model, educational technology experts design and develop teaching in online courses collaboratively with higher education instructors and working life experts. This chapter examines how development of the model was initiated and what problems and challenges emerged. The study will help to establish directions on including working life in online education development through a virtual media laboratory. The model’s use in updating online courses to produce authentic content appears promising. The following critical factors, however, can be found when implementing the model: 1) structuring of the modernization process, 2) supervision of an online interaction process between modernizers/actors, and 3) finding a meaningful role in the process for the working life mentors.

scholarly journals The Use of e-Learning Course during the COVID-19: A Systems Thinking Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 2157-2160
Author(s):  
Chin-Yen Alice Liu
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Systems Thinking ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Learning Platform ◽  
E Learning ◽  
National Emergency

In the era of theInternet, most educators have been supported by powerful tools ranging from e-books and e-learning sites to cloud services, and students’ learning environment has been a mix between traditional study (in class) and e-learning through some kind of online learning platform. Due to the uncertainty of the rapidly changing COVID-19 situation, all colleges and universities have to shutter their physical campuses and move their courses to remote and online formats hastily. This prompted many to wonder if all of the faculty are ready and qualified to teach online courses and/or if all of the students are ready to learn in the comprehensive online environment. If not, what ultimate impact will be to our higher education during this national emergency virus pandemic since there is no choice but depend on where they sit currently, not to mention the negative reviews and concerns regarding the online education. To make this transfer seamlessly and conflict mitigation, this paper applied systems thinking for an e-Learning course and proposed a flexible grading method for an e-learning environment, which will enhance students’ grades by allowing students to control their own study paces and the amount of efforts spent in the course, which can bring a successful online learning experience.

scholarly journals The Human Factor: The Promise & Limits of Online Education

Daedalus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 148 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-254
Author(s):  
Sandy Baum ◽  
Michael McPherson
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Learning Opportunities ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Socioeconomic Gaps ◽  
To Come ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Quality Learning

The idea that online learning might revolutionize higher education, lowering the cost of high-quality learning opportunities for students with limited access to traditional higher education, follows similar hopes for earlier technologies, including radio and television. If such a revolution is to come, it is still far from a reality. Strong evidence indicates that students with weak academic backgrounds and other risk factors struggle most in fully online courses, creating larger socioeconomic gaps in outcomes than those in traditional classroom environments. The central problem appears to be the lack of adequate personal interaction between students and instructors, as well as among students. Hybrid learning models do not exhibit the same problems and there is potential for online learning to develop strategies for overcoming these difficulties. Meanwhile, narrowing gaps in educational opportunities and outcomes requires considerable skilled human interaction.

scholarly journals Online Learning in the Context of Pandemic in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 01-17
Author(s):  
Valentina A. Sushko ◽  
Gennadi B. Pronchev
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Infrastructure Provision ◽  
Wide Scale ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Different Levels

The urgent transfer of education in Russia to a distance format in the context of a pandemic has significant differences from a properly planned online learning based on wide-scale open online courses. Educational organizations that are forced to work with students remotely in order to reduce the risks of the spread of coronavirus should be aware of this difference when assessing the effectiveness of so-called "online learning" using distance learning technologies. Such a drastic measure was forced and urgent. Not all universities were ready for this radical restructuring of the educational process based on objectively different levels of development of information infrastructure, provision of disciplines with electronic educational resources, and readiness of teachers to use digital platforms and services in the educational process. This article analyzes the capabilities of online educational platforms and the opinions of students and teachers, who teach and study online in conditions of the pandemic.

scholarly journals Usage of Online Learning Resources among Academic Staff at a Malaysian University

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.30) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kamilah Radin Salim ◽  
Morina Abdullah ◽  
Nor Liza Ali ◽  
Rosmah Ali
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Academic Staff ◽  
Learning Resources ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Online Learning Resources ◽  
The University

This paper reports on the awareness and usage of online learning resources in teaching and learning among the academic staff at a public university in Malaysia. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of online learning resources are also presented. Online learning resources recommended by the management of the university include e-learning modules, Open Courseware (OCW), Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC), BLOSSOMS, Edutainment and Video of Exemplary Professionals. Data were collected using a survey questionnaire with Likert scale items and open-ended questions. The questionnaires were distributed to 160 academic staff of the university. The results show that the most attended training was e-learning and most respondents are currently implementing it in their courses. However, less than 10% of the respondents implemented the OCW, MOOC, BLOSSOMS and Edutainment. About 23.1% of the respondents implemented Video of Exemplary Professionals in their teaching and learning. Some respondents also reported lack of student participation in using e-learning and other resources due to system instability. The practical implication of this study is that more training on new online learning resources should be provided to the academic staff to increase their skills in using the online learning resources in their teaching. Better internet connection is also necessary to boost the use of these resources. 

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