Dynamics of the incidence of sexually transmitted infections in different groups of the adult population in the Russian Federation in 2011–2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 58-73
Author(s):  
A.A. Kubanov ◽  
◽  
E.V. Bogdanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Gender Groups

Objective. To describe the dynamics of the incidence of six sexually transmitted infections among different age and gender groups of the adult population in the Russian Federation. Materials and methods. The analysis of data from the federal statistical observation of the incidence of sexually transmitted infections in the Russian Federation in 2011–2019. Results. In the Russian Federation, in all age and gender groups of the adult population during the period 2011–2019, there was a decrease in the incidence of early forms of syphilis, trichomoniasis, gonococcal and chlamydia infections. There were changes in the age structure of the number of cases of sexually transmitted infections with an increase in the proportion of cases detected among people aged 40 or over. The increase in the incidence of late and other unspecified forms of syphilis was noted among the male population aged 30 years or over and the female population aged 40 years or over. In 2019, compared to 2011, the increase in the incidence of anogenital warts and anogenital herpes virus infection was recorded among the male population aged 40 or over. Key words: age and gender groups, incidence, sexually transmitted infections, the Russian Federation

scholarly journals The relationship between human adenovirus 36 and obesity in Chinese Han population

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhou ◽  
Qi Pan ◽  
Xiaoxia Wang ◽  
Lina Zhang ◽  
Fei Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protective Factor ◽  
Human Adenovirus ◽  
Chinese Han Population ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Chinese Han ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Han Population ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Adenovirus 36

The study aimed to explore the prevalence of human adenovirus-36 (HAdV-36) infection and the association of HAdV-36 with obesity in Chinese Han population. A qualitative determination using ELISA was performed to determine by duplication of the antibodies to HAdV-36 in the serum samples. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the association between HAdV-36 seropositivity and obesity. The overall HAdV-36 seroprevalence was 49.8% amongst 824 participants. The prevalence of HAdV-36 seropositive was 42.9 and 51.4% in the obese and non-obese participants, respectively, which was not statistically significant (P=0.05). There were significant differences in the anthropometric and biochemical parameters observed between the two groups except for height (P=0.067) and total cholesterol (TC) (P<0.29). After the adjustment for age and gender, HAdV-36 seropositivity was a protective factor for obesity (odds ratio (OR) = 0.69, 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) = 0.48–0.97, P=0.03). In the male population, the adjusted OR for AD-36 antibody-positive status was statistically decreased for obese adults (OR = 0.59; 95% CI = 0.39–0.91; P=0.02). However, the similar result was not obtained in the female population (OR = 0.90; 95% CI = 0.48–1.67; P=0.73). We found a high prevalence of HAdV-36 infection in China and significant association between HAdV-36 infection and obesity or weight gain after the adjustment for age and gender. The HAdV-36 infection may be related to the weight loss in Chinese Han population, especially in the male group, which needs to be further confirmed.

scholarly journals HPV-associated lesions in the Russian Federation: assessment of the problem

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay I Briko ◽  
Platon D Lopukhov ◽  
Andrei D Kaprin ◽  
Elena G Novikova ◽  
Olga I Trushina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Retrospective Data ◽  
Anal Canal Cancer ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Diagnostic Codes ◽  
Associated Lesions ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Venereal Warts

Aim. To estimate the prevalence and trends of the long-term dynamics of morbidity and mortality associated with various manifestations of HPV infection in Russia in recent years. Materials and methods. We analyzed retrospective data with diagnostic codes related to cervical cancer, penile cancer, anal canal cancer, head and neck cancer (including the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx and larynx), anogenital (venereal) warts from the official statistic of cancer register and STIs using incidence and mortality rates in Russia between January 2007 and December 2016 and retrospective data with diagnostic codes related to cancer of the vulva and cancer of the vagina between January 2011 and December 2016. Based on the available data on the involvement of HPV in the occurrence of pathological changes, the annual generalized indices for HPV-associated neoplasms were calculated. Results. The estimated number of HPV-associated lesions in the Russian Federation for 2007-2016 amounted to 5 761 170 cases, of which 224 630 - among men and 5 536 540 - among women. The estimated number of deaths from HPV-associated cancers was 109 510 cases, of which 32 080 - among men and 77 430 - among women. The estimated incidence of HPV-associated cancers neoplasms during this period increased by 10% among the male population and by 22% among the female population, reaching 8.0 cases per 100 000 male population in 2016 and 25.2 cases per 100 thousand female population. The death rate from HPV-associated cancers did not change significantly, and in 2016 it was 4.9 cases per 100 thousand male population and 10.2 cases per 100 thousand female population. Conclusion. There is an increase in morbidity and stabilization of mortality rates from HPV-associated cancers for both female and male populations, and a decrease in the incidence of anogenital (venereal) warts.

scholarly journals Dynamics of Consumption of Tobacco and Nicotine-Containing Products in the Russian Federation in 2019-2021

Medicina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-47
Author(s):  
O. O. Salagay ◽  
◽  
G. M. Sakharova ◽  
N. S. Antonov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Sources ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Tobacco Consumption ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Internet Surveys ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Gender

The article examines the results of a three-year monitoring of public opinion on public awareness about measures to reduce the prevalence of tobacco consumption in the Russian Federation, which was conducted on the basis of Internet surveys (SLOP research) using a questionnaire developed in accordance with the objectives of the study in 2019-2021 years. The questionnaire also included questions about the consumption of tobacco and nicotine-containing products. The purpose of the monitoring was to identify existing and emerging trends in the consumption of tobacco and nicotine, in the awareness of the population and information sources. This article describes the study of the dynamics of consumption of tobacco and nicotine-containing products among the survey respondents, as well as analyzes the preferences in the consumption of these products and their combinations depending on age and gender.

scholarly journals AGE AND GENDER PECULIARITIES OF CONSUMPTION OF MACROONUTRIENTS BY THE POPULATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-202
Author(s):  
R. M. Radzhabkadiev ◽  
V. C. Evstratova ◽  
K. V. Vybornaya ◽  
R. A. Khanferyan
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Age And Gender Differences ◽  
Consumption Rates ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Gender

The article contains the results of a survey of 11,850 persons of both sexes in eight Federal Districts of the Russian Federation. The survey was conducted on the following age groups of men and women: 12-17, 18-30, 31-45 and 46-60 years. In each group of subjects, the number of questionnaires was at least 150 persons of each sex. When comparing the consumption of macronutrients in different federal districts, it is established that there are insignificant age and gender differences in the level of their consumption. Studies have shown that the intake of proteins and carbohydrates is within the recommended consumption rates, and the fat component has been increased in the population of all federal districts of Russia.

Incidence of sexually transmitted infections in the Russian Federation in 2014-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
N.N. Potekaev ◽  
I.A. Kupeeva ◽  
M.A. Ivanova ◽  
N.V. Frigo ◽  
O.V. Dolya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
The Russian Federation

scholarly journals Dermatovenereologic health care delivery management in the Russian Federation. Results of 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 8-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Kubanov ◽  
E. V. Bogdanova
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Health Care Delivery ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Skin Disorders ◽  
Healthcare Organizations ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
The Russian Federation

The paper presents the analysis of resources and the results of work of dermatovenereologic healthcare organizations in 2018. The dynamics of incidence of sexually transmitted infections, and the dynamics of prevalence of skin disorders in the Russian Federation is described.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document