scholarly journals Infected dentigerous cyst due to traumatic injury in impacted of mandible canine: a case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Idawati Muhajir ◽  
Seto Adiantoro ◽  
Andri Hardianto ◽  
Kiki A. Rizki

Objective: This case study is a case of infected dentigerous cyst involving all erupted incisor teeth and impacted mandible canine. Diagnosis of results from clinical examination, radiographic and histopathologic.Methods: The initial treatment was antibiotic therapy for 2 week, followed with cyst enucleation, extracted of the all fourth incisors and odontectomy lower left canine, lower premolar and upper right molar through intraoral approach under general anesthesiaResults: The evaluation of 2 weeks post surgery treatment showed the healing was good and the chin region showed no sign of inflammation, the color of the tissue was similar to its surrounding.Conclusion: Last sentence of abstract should be a conclusion or further treatment plan for the case. Histological examination and medical history should be placed before the treatment procedureKeywords: Dentigerous Cyst, Enucleation, Infection.

1983 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy W. Smith ◽  
Douglas R. Denney

Self-controlled relaxation training was combined with assertion training to treat a 22-year-old woman with a 2-year history of chronic headaches following a traumatic injury to her head and neck. There was a substantial drop in the frequency of headaches and medication use with the introduction of both components of treatment. Gains were maintained at a 6-month follow-up. The case is presented in the context of a general treatment plan for modification of traumatic headaches. The plan combines a focus on both antecedent (i.e. environmental stress) and consequent (i.e. pain behavior reinforcers) events as possible factors influencing chronic post-traumatic head pain.


Author(s):  
Mona Tariq AlDaiji ◽  
Laila Alsahaly

Calcific metamorphosis teeth are a great challenge to the clinician. Its diagnosis and treatment procedures are of utmost importance in providing the best treatment. Understanding the mechanism behind the discoloration of teeth is the key to get the best treatment. Internal bleaching is one conservative treatment for complete calcific metamorphosis in certain conditions, where signs and symptoms of periapicalpathosis are absent. The present paper involves a case study of 36 years old Saudi woman who faced an injury 20 years ago and presented with yellow discoloration. The patient was thoroughly informed regarding the case; all the plan options were discussed with her prior implementation. Treatment plan comprised of internal bleaching without any endodontic root canal treatment. Vital bleaching is comparatively expensive and was not chosen since the patient had financial issues. The internal bleaching proved a more economic option for her. The patient signed an informed consent form after considering all the details of the procedure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-266
Author(s):  
Laura Han ◽  
Alison Downing ◽  
David Farr ◽  
Kaushik Dasgupta ◽  
Duncan Stewart

This case report aims to increase awareness of how an adenomatoid odontogenic tumour (AOT) can present in a similar fashion to a dentigerous cyst and the importance of accurate histopathological diagnosis. In this case, the AOT resulted in loss of the upper left permanent canine in a patient who already had a congenitally absent upper left second premolar, compromising the original orthodontic treatment plan.


Author(s):  
Natasha Subhas ◽  
Khin Ohnmar Naing ◽  
Chaw Su ◽  
Jiann Lin Loo ◽  
Aishah Farhana Shahbudin ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Cotard’s syndrome (CS) is a neuropsychiatric condition marked by nihilistic delusional(s). Due to its rarity, misdiagnosis of the syndrome often occurs. The current case study is of a Malaysian woman who was misdiagnosed for several years by professionals due to the presence of hypochondriac symptoms before receiving the correct diagnosis. Case presentation In this case presentation, we describe the case of L, a 42-year-old Malaysian lady who was first misdiagnosed with depression. The diagnosis of schizophrenia and CS was confirmed after thorough clinical examination, diagnostic investigations, and deliberation at a departmental forum. The patient improved after receiving electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) along with antipsychotic medications. Conclusions This case study highlights the importance of early recognition of CS by professionals as it can save time for both parties when setting up a treatment plan. Essentially, early recognition of CS in schizophrenia is paramount in the process of rapid stabilization through ECT and promotion of patient recovery.


Author(s):  
Fernando Duarte ◽  
Carina Ramos

Purpose: The dentigerous cyst is the second most common odontogenic cyst in the jaws. These lesions are observed in routine examinations. The third molars and maxillary canines are the most affected teeth. Definition of marsupialization and enucleation techniques as well as consideration of important objective criteria for the treatment plan like cyst size, age, and proximity to anatomical structures, clinical importance of the tooth or teeth associated with the lesion and risk of bone fracture. This paper will present a case report treated by maneuver of decompression followed by enucleation and bone reconstruction. Case report: A 43-year-old female patient, Caucasian, attended the Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery consultation at Clitrofa - Centro Médico, Dentário e Cirúrgico, in Trofa - Portugal, to assess extraction of 3.8 and 4.8. On intraoral physical examination, a slight bulging of the cortical bone was noted in the region of the left external oblique line. Aspiration puncture was performed and a small amount of light-yellow liquid confirmed the cystic nature of the lesion. In a second stage, osteotomy through piezoelectric surgery was performed. The cystic capsule was excised together with the extraction of tooth 3.8 included and tooth 3.7. Bone regeneration was performed. The material obtained from the cystic cavity was sent for pathological examination, confirming the diagnosis of dentigerous cyst. During observation of the patient for twelve months, no hypoesthesia or any sign of recurrence of the lesion was observed. Conclusion: The technique preserved the neurosensory function and was effective for the enucleation and reconstruction of the lesion. Despite the clinical peculiarities of each case and the chosen treatment method, the prognosis of these lesions is favourable when appropriate therapy is used.


2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-158
Author(s):  
Filip Koľvek ◽  
Šárka Krisová ◽  
Kristína Žuffová ◽  
Zdeněk Žert

Proximal interphalangeal joint (PIPJ) arthrodesis is performed commonly in horses with chronic osteoarthritis of the pastern joint or in cases of acute traumatic injury to the pastern, in which the weight-bearing bony column must be restored. Chronic osteoarthritis of the pastern joint is a frequent cause of lameness in the equine athlete and is evidenced by chronic lameness which is supported radiographically by periosteal proliferation and loss of joint space. The conventional method of joint fusion involves the opening of the joint, debridement of the joint cartilage, osteostixis of the subchondral bone plate and application of either lag screws or plate. This case report describes the successful treatment of chronic proliferative ossified osteoarthritis and periarthritis of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the front limb of two mares by performing simple percutaneous drilling destruction of the articular cartilage and stabilization with the application of three lag screws. After three years of conservative treatment with local corticosteroids, the mares exhibited non-weight-bearing lameness. Radiographs revealed extensive periarticular new bone formation over the proximal interphalangeal joint. Three 4.5 mm transcortical bone screws were placed in the lag fashion. A lower limb fiberglass cast was applied in both cases for 3 days. The antibiotic and analgesic protocol included gentamicin, penicillin, and flunixin meglumine for several days. Control radiographic examination after a period of 6 and 12 months showed reduction of the periarticular bone tissue. Both of the mares in this case study successfully returned to pleasure riding after undergoing forelimb arthrodesis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Orozco Jiménez ◽  
Alejandro Andrade Torres ◽  
Alejandra Castro García ◽  
Raul Roca Pereda ◽  
Miguel Angel Casillas Santana

Introduction: The treatment established as the gold standard for skeletal deformities of the craniofacial complex is orthodontic treatment combined with orthognathic surgery, to achieve occlusal stability, facial harmony, improved mastication, phonation and breathing. The conventional orthognathic surgery protocol consists of 3 phases: pre-surgical orthodontic treatment, orthognathic surgery and post-surgical orthodontics. Case Report: 18 year old female patient with skeletal class III. She presents occasional pain, crepitation and luxation of the temporomandibular joint, laterognathia. Treatment: Conventional orthognathic surgery of both jaws with unilateral sagittal osteotomy. Results: The objectives of the treatment plan were achieved 1 year and 9 months after starting orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: With a good diagnosis and treatment planning orthodontic - maxillofacial surgery ensures excellent results, as well as bone stability and occlusal harmony post-surgery.


2021 ◽  
pp. 105-105
Author(s):  
Momir Stevanovic ◽  
Sanja Vujovic ◽  
Rasa Mladenovic ◽  
Mirko Mikic ◽  
Miroslav Vasovic

Introduction. A dentigerous cyst is a pathological lesion associated with the crown of the unerupted or impacted tooth. Decompression is proposed as the initial treatment for large cysts, especially in younger patients. The aim of this article was to present clinical, radiological, histopathological, and therapeutical aspects of the large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla. Case report. A 12-year-old boy with a large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla was referred to our clinic. A dentigerous cyst was associated with the crown of the unerupted maxillary left canine. Management of the cyst included initial decompression with biopsy, followed by secondary enucleation after 9 months and orthodontic treatment. Histopathological examination confirmed the definitive diagnosis of the dentigerous cyst. Conclusion. Initial decompression with a subsequent enucleation proved to be an effective treatment choice for the large dentigerous cyst.


2021 ◽  
Vol 09 (3) ◽  
pp. 686-689
Author(s):  
Parinita Prakash Kalyani

Women are worshipped as Goddess due to their ability of bringing new life on earth. During reproductive period of women’s life there are varieties of ovarian cysts formation which leads to menstrual disturbance which might further lead to infertility. In recent years there is gradual rise in detection of ovarian cysts due to advance diagnostics. There is prevalence of 17 to 44% of ovarian cysts formation during reproductive phase. In this article, a case report regarding a patient of age 30 years having previous H/O bilateral choco-late cyst with both tubes thick with endometriosis and laparoscopic findings s/o impatiens tubes. For which patient had undergone laparoscopic aspiration. She was again diagnosed with recurrence of chocolate cyst by ultrasonography for that she came to my OPD for treatment. In Ayurveda it is stated that Shuddha yoni, Ambu, Beej and Kshetra are needed for Garbhadharan. Treatment plan was Shodhana, Uttar Basti with lekhandravyas and Shamanachikitsa. After 3 months of treatment regimen ultrasonography and hyster-osalpingography were repeated and reports revealed that previous mentioned left ovarian com-plex/haemorrhagic cyst is not seen, and tubes are patent. Hence, case study confirms that we can treat chocolate cyst with the help of Uttar Basti and Shamanachikitsa which acts as Lekhan and normalizes Vat-adosha and Raktadosha.


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