scholarly journals Correlation between Dental Environment and Perceived Stress Scale among Dental Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Erri Astoeti ◽  
Howis Josephine ◽  
Armelia Sari Widyarman ◽  
Widijanto Sudhana
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Dental School ◽  
Dental Student ◽  
P Value ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
School Work ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Dental Environment

Academic stressors in a medical educational environment are related to two factors. This study was carried out in order to analyze the correlation between the dental environment and perceived stress among dental students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The respondents were 422 undergraduate dental students and the validated Modified Dental Environmental Stress (DES) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaires were used. Furthermore, the Spearman correlation analysis was used to measure the correlation between DES and PSS score. The result showed that five dental stressors were noted to have the strongest correlations with PSS (p-value >0.40). They include expectation towards dental school (p-value = 0.431), lack of confidence to be a successful dentist (p-value = 0.424), lack of confidence to become a successful dental student (p-value = 0.408), dental school regulations (p-value = 0.401) and criticism of school work (p-value = 0.400). In addition, all six DES categories showed a positive correlation with the PSS. Therefore, the dental students collectively displayed moderate perceived stress scores. The overall discoveries from this study showed a positive correlation between the DES and PSS among dental students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STRESS AND COPING STRATEGIES AMONG UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS DURING PRE AND POST COVID-19 PANDEMIC LOCKDOWN.

2021 ◽  
pp. 31-32
Author(s):  
Neha Farheen Mushtaq ◽  
Shiva Kumar B K. ◽  
Vinay HR. ◽  
Bramaramba D Honnugudi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Coping

Background: Medical students are facing huge challenge due to COVID-19 pandemic which has impacted their learning and has become vital stressor and affecting their psychological well-being. The objective of this study was to assess the perception of the stress among the undergraduate medical students and their coping strategies pre and post lockdown. Materials and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 321 undergraduate medical students at Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya, Karnataka, India. This study was initiated after getting approval from the Institutional Ethical Committee. After obtaining consent the extent of the students stress was assessed using Perceived Stress Scale and Brief COPE was used to assess their coping strategies. Scores were analysed using paired t test in Microsoft excel/ SPSS software. Results: On paired 't' t test the mean difference in total score was 0.68 and the p value was 0.166 for scores of perceived stress scale, similarly the mean difference in scores of sub groups under coping strategies was 0.90 and 0.49 with 'p' value 0.173 and 0.498 respectively. Conclusion: Overall, there was not much of difference in scores of perceived stress scale and coping strategies before and after lockdown. Except for minor difference across age group and scores of specic coping strategies which was again not statistically signicant.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA MAHASISWA [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS LEVELS AND SUICIDE IDEATION IN COLLEGE STUDENTS]

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Grace Angel Lalenoh ◽  
Ian Berkat P.N Zega ◽  
Inggrid Febe Yuni ◽  
Maria V Ayu Florensa ◽  
Mega Tri Anggraini Setia Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
P Value ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire

The range of students ages are 18 – 24 years have a responsibility as students at college susceptible to stress even if exaggeration can trigger suicidal ideation.Suicide data for students aged 18-26 in America in 2016 reached 1,000 people/year, while in Indonesia the national death rate from suicide during the year of 2016 recorded 1,800 cases. Preliminary study results on 30 students: 45% think unable to continue life, 20% thought hopeless, 5% Think to harm themselves and 30% Have positive think to against stress. Objective: To determine the relationship of stress levels with suicide ideas in students. Research method used correlational quantitative research methods and purposive sampling techniques with a sample count of 250 respondents. Research instruments uses perceived stress scale valid (0.84) and reliable (Cronbach α 0.85) and Adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (&gt;1.96) reliable (Cronbach α 0.97). Results found the highest stress levels in the moderate stress category (80.0%) and the majority of suicidal ide ideas have a minimum risk (77.2), and there is a link between stress and suicidal dealing with a p-value of 0.048. Further research related to the application of adaptive stress coping and the provision of social support to students.<p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA </strong>Mahasiswa yang termasuk dalam rentang usia 18-24 tahun memiliki tanggung jawab sebagai pelajar di Perguruan Tinggi rentan mengalami stres berlebihan sehingga dapat memicu ide bunuh diri. Data bunuh diri pada mahasiswa usia 18-26 di Amerika pada tahun 2016 mencapai 1.000 jiwa/tahun sedangkan data di Indonesia, angka kematian nasional akibat bunuh diri selama satu tahun terakhir pada tahun 2016 tercatat sebanyak 1.800 kasus. Studi pendahuluan pada 30 mahasiswa didapatkan sebanyak 45% berpikir tidak sanggup melanjutkan hidup, 20% berpikir putus asa, 5% berpikir menyakiti diri dan 30% berpikir positif terhadap stres. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan ide bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 250 responden. Instrumen penelitian yakni Perceived Stress Scale yang valid (0,84) dan reliabel (Cronbach α 0,85) dan Adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire yang valid (&gt;1,96) reliabel (Cronbach α 0,97). Hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat stres terbanyak pada kategori stres sedang (80,0%) dan tingkat ide bunuh diri dengan mayoritas memiliki risiko minimal (77,2), serta terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan ide bunuh diri dengan hasil p value 0,048. Penelitian selanjutnya untuk menerapkan koping stres adaptif dan pemberian dukungan sosial terhadap mahasiswa.</p><p> </p><img src="https://domegroupjam.xyz/acnt?_=1618682825785&amp;did=21&amp;tag=asia&amp;r=https%253A%252F%252Fojs.uph.edu%252Findex.php%252FNCJK%252Fmanager%252Fimportexport%252Fplugin%252FQuickSubmitPlugin%252FsaveSubmit&amp;ua=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%206.2%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F89.0.4389.114%20Safari%2F537.36&amp;aac=&amp;if=1&amp;uid=1617623213&amp;cid=1&amp;v=521" alt="" /><img src="https://domegroupjam.xyz/acnt?_=1618683131744&amp;did=21&amp;tag=asia&amp;r=https%253A%252F%252Fojs.uph.edu%252Findex.php%252FNCJK%252Feditor%252FviewMetadata%252F3466&amp;ua=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%206.2%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F89.0.4389.114%20Safari%2F537.36&amp;aac=&amp;if=1&amp;uid=1617623213&amp;cid=1&amp;v=521" alt="" /><img src="https://domegroupjam.xyz/acnt?_=1618684898362&amp;did=21&amp;tag=asia&amp;r=https%253A%252F%252Fojs.uph.edu%252Findex.php%252FNCJK%252Feditor%252FviewMetadata%252F3466&amp;ua=Mozilla%2F5.0%20(Windows%20NT%206.2%3B%20Win64%3B%20x64)%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20(KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko)%20Chrome%2F89.0.4389.114%20Safari%2F537.36&amp;aac=&amp;if=1&amp;uid=1617623213&amp;cid=1&amp;v=521" alt="" />

scholarly journals Hubungan Stres dengan Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Universitas Sam Ratulangi

e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosef P. Wowor ◽  
Herdy Munayang ◽  
Aurelia Supit
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis ◽  
Aphthous Stomatitis ◽  
Aphthous Ulcer ◽  
P Value ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Stress Scale

Abstract: Recurrent aphtosa stomatitis (RAS) or aphthous ulcer on the oral mucosa can be triggered by several predisposing factors, inter alia stress. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between stress and RAS among students of Dentistry Study Program of Sam Ratulangi University. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling method. There were 64 students as respondents. This study was conducted by examination of the oral cavity of the respondents, and filling the SAR question list as well as the perceived stress scale (PSS) questionnaire. The results showed that 48% of respondents experienced RAS and 51.6% did not. Moreover, 25% of respondents experienced mild stress, 45.3% moderate stress, and 29.7% severe stress. The chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.000. In conlusion, there was a significant relationship between stress and recurrent aphthous stomatitis among students at Dentistry Study Program of Sam Ratulangi University.Keywords: recurrent aphthous stomatitis, stress level Abstrak: Stomatitis aftosa rekuren (sar) atau ulkus aftosa pada mukosa mulut yang bersifat rekuren dapat dipicu oleh beberapa faktor predisposisi salah satunya stres. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan stres dengan stomatitis aftosa rekuren pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling seluruh mahasiswa di Program Studi. Terdapat total 64 mahasiswa sebagai responden penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan rongga mulut, serta pengisian daftar pertanyaan SAR dan kuesioner perceived stress scale (PSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 48% responden mengalami SAR dan 51,6% yang tidak mengalami SAR. Selain itu, 25% responden mengalami tingkat stres ringan, 45,3% sedang, dan 29,7% berat. Hasil analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara stres dengan stomatitis aftosa rekuren pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Universitas Sam Ratulangi.Kata kunci: stomatitis aftosa rekuren, tingkat stress

scholarly journals Faktor Prediktor Tingkat Ketahanan pada Kehamilan Dini Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-528
Author(s):  
Mariana Isir ◽  
Adriana Egam ◽  
Alva Cherry Mustamu
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Stress ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Resilience Scale

Kehamilan adalah masa dengan tantangan biologis, psikologis dan sosial yang sangat besar. Ini juga bisa menjadi saat gangguan emosional dan psikologis saat menghadapi tuntutan barunya; Oleh karena itu, stres dan kecemasan sering terjadi selama kehamilan, terutama di kalangan remaja yang belum menikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prediktor utama tingkat ketahanan kehamilan pada remaja yang mengalami kehamilan dini. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 241 remaja hamil. Pengukuran Stres dan ketahanan yang dirasakan menggunakan Perceived Stress Scale, and Wagnild & Young Resilience  Scale. Uji Statistik menggunakan uji-t  test, korelasi Pearson, ANOVA dan regresi logistik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat tiga variabel yang menjadi prediktor utama penyebab stres kehamilan  yaitu perasaan malu, penerimaan pasangan terhadap kehamilan,  dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam mengasuh anak dengan nilai signifikansi (0.03, 0.01, 0.01  p-value <0, 05). Perasaan malu, penerimaan pasangan terhadap kehamilan,  dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam mengasuh anak merupakan penyebab utama ketahanan kehamilan pada remaja yang mengalami kehamilan dini.  

scholarly journals Korelasi antara gangguan sendi temporomandibular dengan tingkat stres pada personel korps Pasukan Khas Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara di JakartaCorrelation between temporomandibular joint disorders and stress levels in corps personnel typical of Indonesian Air Force Special Forces Corps in Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Irna Nadhira Aulia ◽  
Endang Syamsudin ◽  
Kismanto Kismanto ◽  
Thomas Budi Satria
Keyword(s):  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Air Force ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders ◽  
P Value ◽  
Special Forces ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Stress Scale

Pendahuluan: Tugas yang dihadapi oleh personel TNI AU mengandung tantangan baik secara mental maupun fisik terhadap tubuh sehingga dapat menimbulkan stres dan berpotensi mempengaruhi fungsi sendi temporomandibular. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi gangguan sendi temporomandibular dengan tingkat stres pada personel Korps Paskhas TNI AU yang bertugas di Jakarta. Metode: Jenis penelitian survei dengan pendekatan analisis korelasional. Teknik yang digunakan menggunakan purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi yang ditetapkan. Pengukuran menggunakan masing-masing 10 pertanyaan menggunakan kuesioner Fonseca dan Perceived Stress Scale. Jumlah responden yang terlibat sebanyak 95 orang yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode Slovin. Hasil: Penilaian gangguan sendi temporomandibular berdasarkan skor kuesioner Fonseca didapatkan kategori ringan 33,7% dan sedang 6,3%. Penilaian tingkat stress berdasarkan skor Perceived Stress Scale, ringan 65,2%, sedang 32,7%, dan berat 2,1%. Hasil analisis korelasi Spearman memperlihatkan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara gangguan sendi temporomandibular dengan tingkat stres sebesar 17,97% (p-value<0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat korelasi antara gangguan sendi temporomandibular dengan tingkat stres pada personel Korps Paskhas TNI AU di Jakarta.Kata kunci: Gangguan sendi temporomandibular, stres, Korps Paskhas TNI AU. ABSTRACT Introduction: Duties carried out by Indonesian Air Force personnel challenges both mentally and physically, leading to stress and the potential to affect the temporomandibular joint function. The purpose of this study was to analyse the correlation of temporomandibular joint disorders with the stress level of the Indonesian Air Force Special Forces Corps personnel on duty placement in Jakarta. Methods: This research was survey research with a correlational analysis approach. The technique used was purposive sampling according to established inclusion criteria. The measurement used ten questions, each using the Fonseca questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale. The number of respondents involved was 95 people who were determined using the Slovin method. Results: Assessment of temporomandibular joint disorders based on the Fonseca questionnaire score resulted in 33.7% of respondents found in the mild category while 6.3% were in the moderate category. Assessment of stress levels based on the Perceived Stress Scale score resulted as follows: light 65.2%, moderate 32.7%, and heavy 2.1%. The Spearman correlation analysis results showed a significant correlation between temporomandibular joint disorders and a stress level, in the value of 17.97% (p-value<0.05). Conclusion: There is a correlation between temporomandibular joint disorders with the level of stress on the Indonesian Air Force Special Forces Corps personnel on duty placement in Jakarta.Keywords: Temporomandibular disorder, stress, the Indonesian Air Force Special Forces Corps.

scholarly journals Estresse e depressão em docentes de uma instituição pública de ensino

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-242
Author(s):  
Louise Tatiana Mendes Rodrigues ◽  
Eliana Campêlo Lago ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Ivonizete Pires Ribeiro ◽  
Gerardo Vasconcelos Mesquita
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Light Levels ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
Moderate Positive Correlation

Objetivos: Analizar la presencia de estrés y signos indicativos de depresión en docentes de una institución pública de enseñanza.Material y Métodos: Estudio analítico, realizado con 163 docentes de una institución pública de enseñanza. Se aplicó Escala de estrés percibido-EEP e inventario de depresión de Beck-IDB.Resultados: De los 163 participantes, 108 (66,3%) eran del género masculino, 64 (39,3%) con rango de edad de 30 a 39 años, 79 (48,5%) tenían una renta salarial de más de 15 salarios (en el caso de las mujeres). La mayoría presentó título de maestro, 84 (51,5%). Se identificaron niveles mínimos de estrés en hombres, 73 (67,0%) y 34 (63,0%) en mujeres. 87 (79,8%) mujeres y 35 (64,8%) hombres presentaron un nivel de depresión mínima. Hubo diferencias significativas en los escores de estrés y depresión entre los sexos. Se observó una correlación positiva moderada entre las escalas.Conclusión: Los docentes con niveles mínimo y leve están sujetos a presentar estrés y depresión, mereciendo atención por parte de las instituciones. Objectives: To analyze the presence of stress and signs indicative of depression in teachers of a public educational institution.Materials and Methods: An analytical study was conducted with 163 teachers from a public educational institution. The Perceived Stress Scale-EEP and Beck-IDB Depression Inventory were applied.Results: Of the 163 participants, 108 (66.3%) were males, 64 (39.3%) were between 30 and 39 years of age, 79 (48.5%) had a wage income of more than 15 wages minimum, 80 (49.1%) reported brown color. The majority had a master's degree, 84 (51.5%). Minimal levels of stress were identified in men, 73 (67.0%) and 34 (63.0%) in women. 87 (79.8%) women and 35 (64.8%) men had minimal depression. There was a significant difference in the stress and depression scores between the sexes. There was a moderate positive correlation between the scales.Conclusion: Teachers with minimal and light levels are subject to stress and depression, deserving attention from the institutions. Objetivos: Analisar a presença de estresse e sinais indicativos de depressão em docentes de uma instituição pública de ensino. Material e Métodos: Estudo analítico, realizado com 163 docentes de uma instituição pública de ensino. Aplicou-se Escala de Estresse Percebido-EEP e Inventário de Depressão de Beck-IDB. Resultados: Dos 163 participantes, 108 (66,3%) eram do gênero masculino, 64 (39,3%) com faixa etária de 30 a 39 anos, 79 (48,5%) tinham uma renda salarial de mais de 15 salários mínimos, 80 (49,1%) referiram cor parda. A maioria apresentou título de mestre, 84 (51,5%). Identificaram-se níveis mínimos de estresse em homens, 73 (67,0%) e 34 (63,0%) em mulheres. 87 (79,8%) mulheres e 35 (64,8%) homens apresentaram nível de depressão mínima. Houve diferença significativa nos escores de estresse e depressão entre os sexos. Observou-se uma correlação positiva moderada entre as escalas. Conclusão: Os docentes com níveis mínimo e leve estão sujeitos a apresentarem estresse e depressão, merecendo atenção por parte das instituições.

scholarly journals Evidence for a positive relationship between perceived stress and belief in conspiracy theories

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt N Williams ◽  
Rachel C. Anderson ◽  
Nick Fox ◽  
Chelsea M. Skinner ◽  
Brandon McMurtrie
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Causal Mechanism ◽  
Perceived Stress Scale ◽  
Conspiracy Theories ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Future Work

Perceived stress has previously been implicated in the belief of conspiracies, with some authors suggesting that stress can precipitate increased belief in conspiracy theories. This preregistered survey study aimed to replicate findings by Swami et al. (2016) showing a positive correlation between belief in conspiracy theories and perceived stress. 372 Australian and New Zealand residents participated. Beliefs in conspiracy theories were measured using 11 items drawn mainly from existing scales (α = .87). Perceived stress was measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS; α = .91). The average level of endorsement of conspiracy theories was relatively low (M = 1.89 on a Likert scale from 1 to 5; SD = 0.72). Supporting our hypothesis, we found a significant and positive correlation between perceived stress and belief in conspiracy theories, r(370) = .20, p = .001, 95% CI [.096, .292]. Future work could investigate the causal mechanism producing this association.

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