scholarly journals Diffusion Adaptive Filtering Algorithm Based on the Fair Cost Function

Author(s):  
Sihai Guan ◽  
Qing Cheng ◽  
Yong Zhao ◽  
Bharat Biswal

Abstract To better perform distributed estimation, this paper, by combining the Fair cost function and adapt-then-combine scheme at all distributed network nodes, a novel diffusion adaptive estimation algorithm is proposed from an M-estimator perspective, which is called the diffusion Fair (DFair) adaptive filtering algorithm. The stability of the mean estimation error and the computational complexity of the DFair are theoretically analyzed. Compared with the RDLMS, DNLMM, DGCLD, and DPLMS algorithms, the simulation experiment results show that the DFair algorithm is more robust to input signals and impulsive interference. In conclusion, Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the DFair algorithm performs better when estimating an unknown linear system in the changeable impulsive interference environments.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sihai Guan ◽  
Qing Cheng ◽  
Yong Zhao ◽  
Bharat Biswal

AbstractTo better perform distributed estimation, this paper, by combining the Fair cost function and adapt-then-combine scheme at all distributed network nodes, a novel diffusion adaptive estimation algorithm is proposed from an M-estimator perspective, which is called the diffusion Fair (DFair) adaptive filtering algorithm. The stability of the mean estimation error and the computational complexity of the DFair are theoretically analyzed. Compared with the robust diffusion LMS (RDLMS), diffusion Normalized Least Mean M-estimate (DNLMM), diffusion generalized correntropy logarithmic difference (DGCLD), and diffusion probabilistic least mean square (DPLMS) algorithms, the simulation experiment results show that the DFair algorithm is more robust to input signals and impulsive interference. In conclusion, Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the DFair algorithm performs better when estimating an unknown linear system in the changeable impulsive interference environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Chao Sun ◽  
Shengjuan Huang ◽  
Libing Wu ◽  
Suhuan Yi

This paper studies the problem of actuator fault estimation for a class of T-S fuzzy Markovian jumping systems, which is subject to mode-dependent interval time-varying delays and norm-bounded external disturbance. Based on the given fast adaptive estimation algorithm and by employing a novel Lyapunov–Krasovskii function candidate, a robust fault estimation scheme is proposed to estimate faults whose derivative is bounded. With this improved method, the proposed fault estimator minimizes the effect of disturbance on the estimation error and reduces the conservatism of systems stability results simultaneously. To be specific, an improved mode-dependent criterion for the existence of the fault estimation observer is established to guarantee the error dynamic system to be stochastically stable with a prescribed H ∞ performance and reduce the conservatism of designing procedure. Finally, three numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jie Niu ◽  
Ya Zhang

This paper studies the distributed estimation problem of sensor networks, in which each node is periodically sensing and broadcasting in order. A consensus estimation algorithm is applied, and a weight design approach is proposed. The weights are designed based on an adjusting parameter and the nodes’ lengths of their shortest paths to the target node. By introducing a (T+2)-partite graph of the time-varying networks over a time period [0,T] and studying the relationships between the product of the time-sequence estimation error system matrices and the sequences of edges in the (T+2)-partite graph, a sufficient condition in terms of the observer gain and the adjusting parameter for the stability of the estimation error system is proposed. A simulation example is given to illustrate the results.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. e0258155
Author(s):  
Sihai Guan ◽  
Qing Cheng ◽  
Yong Zhao ◽  
Bharat Biswal

Recently, adaptive filtering algorithms were designed using hyperbolic functions, such as hyperbolic cosine and tangent function. However, most of those algorithms have few parameters that need to be set, and the adaptive estimation accuracy and convergence performance can be improved further. More importantly, the hyperbolic sine function has not been discussed. In this paper, a family of adaptive filtering algorithms is proposed using hyperbolic sine function (HSF) and inverse hyperbolic sine function (IHSF) function. Specifically, development of a robust adaptive filtering algorithm based on HSF, and extend the HSF algorithm to another novel adaptive filtering algorithm based on IHSF; then continue to analyze the computational complexity for HSF and IHSF; finally, validation of the analyses and superiority of the proposed algorithm via simulations. The HSF and IHSF algorithms can attain superior steady-state performance and stronger robustness in impulsive interference than several existing algorithms for different system identification scenarios, under Gaussian noise and impulsive interference, demonstrate the superior performance achieved by HSF and IHSF over existing adaptive filtering algorithms with different hyperbolic functions.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 2236
Author(s):  
Sichun Du ◽  
Qing Deng

Unscented particle filter (UPF) struggles to completely cover the target state space when handling the maneuvering target tracing problem, and the tracking performance can be affected by the low sample diversity and algorithm redundancy. In order to solve this problem, the method of divide-and-conquer sampling is applied to the UPF tracking algorithm. By decomposing the state space, the descending dimension processing of the target maneuver is realized. When dealing with the maneuvering target, particles are sampled separately in each subspace, which directly prevents particles from degeneracy. Experiments and a comparative analysis were carried out to comprehensively analyze the performance of the divide-and-conquer sampling unscented particle filter (DCS-UPF). The simulation result demonstrates that the proposed algorithm can improve the diversity of particles and obtain higher tracking accuracy in less time than the particle swarm algorithm and intelligent adaptive filtering algorithm. This algorithm can be used in complex maneuvering conditions.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Jun Lu ◽  
Qunfei Zhang ◽  
Wentao Shi ◽  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Juan Shi

Self-interference (SI) is usually generated by the simultaneous transmission and reception in the same system, and the variable SI channel and impulsive noise make it difficult to eliminate. Therefore, this paper proposes an adaptive digital SI cancellation algorithm, which is an improved normalized sub-band adaptive filtering (NSAF) algorithm based on the sparsity of the SI channel and the arctangent cost function. The weight vector is hardly updated when the impulsive noise occurs, and the iteration error resulting from impulsive noise is significantly reduced. Another major factor affecting the performance of SI cancellation is the variable SI channel. To solve this problem, the sparsity of the SI channel is estimated with the estimation of the weight vector at each iteration, and it is used to adjust the weight vector. Then, the convergence performance and calculation complexity are analyzed theoretically. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the referenced algorithms.


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