Assessing the Reliability and Validity of an Instrument for Measuring Patient Use of Telemedicine in Light of the Technology Acceptance Model

Author(s):  
Arwa Althumairi

Abstract Background:Telemedicine has been used as a supportive service to assure that quality healthcare services are provided in a timely manner. The growing use of telemedicine, especially for e-consultations, is increasing patient access to care, especially during pandemics or emergencies. However, a valid and reliable tool is needed to measure its use. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of patient acceptance of telemedicine, utilizing the dimensions of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM).Methods:The researcher designed an instrument based on TAM dimensions/principles. The instrument was distributed among 244 participants via an online link found in social media, such as Twitter and WhatsApp, from August 2020 to December 2020. Content validity and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were used to examine the construct validity, and Cronbach’s alpha test was employed to examine the reliability of the instrument.Results:A total of 244 participants in the study and 22 items or questions had a loading factor greater than 60. The assessment suggested 6 factors to explain the variation in the participant responses, with 75% of the variation being explained by these factors. The confirmatory analysis agreed with the explanatory factors, suggesting that the number of items and latent factors had a CMIN/DF equal to 3.021 and an RMSEA of 0.095, with a 90% CI (0.105 -0.086).Conclusion:The results of the study suggest that the measure shows acceptable validity and reliability.

Author(s):  
Marcus Rodrigues Peixoto ◽  
Jorge Brantes Ferreira ◽  
Laís Oliveira

ABSTRACT Context: teleconsultation can be a strategic technological tool for patients to access quality healthcare while dealing with resource challenges within health industry. It can be particularly relevant during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, when the social distancing world had to scramble for new technological solutions to offer quality healthcare services with reduced personal contact. Objective: our research proposes an integrative technology acceptance model to evaluate the drivers of teleconsultation adoption by patients, aligning constructs from the technology acceptance model with other drivers, such as technology readiness, trust, and self-efficacy. Methods: analyses included descriptive statistics and structural equations modeling based on survey’s data from a sample of 415 consumers. Results: results indicate significant relationships between the assessed constructs, with particular relevance on the effects of perceived usefulness, anteceded by trust and technology readiness, on attitude and intention to use teleconsultation. Conclusion: our findings provide helpful insights for health organizations and regulators associated with the diffusion of teleconsultation. The study findings also indicate that the challenging COVID-19 pandemic context may be affecting patients’ intention to adopt teleconsultation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Yusuf Wahyu Setiya Putra ◽  
Kusrini Kusrini ◽  
Ferry Wahyu Wibowo

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerimaan user pada sistem informasi rumah sakit dengan menggunakan variabel Kegunaan yang Dirasakan (Perceived Usefullness), kemudahan yang dirasakan (Percieved Ease of Use) dan variabel sikap pengguna (Atittute toward Using) yang ada pada TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 66 responden. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis persamaan regresi ke-1 menunjukkan variabel Perceived Usefullness (X1) memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Attitute toward Using (Y) dengan t hitung sebesar 6,551 dengan signifikansi p = 0,000 (<0,05). Variabel Percieved Ease of Use (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Attitute toward Using (Y) dengan t hitung 1,988 dengan signifikan p = 0,011(<0,05). Hasil analisis persamaan regresi ke-2 menunjukkan bahwa variabel X1 dan X2 secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Attitute toward Using (Y) karena nilai statistik F Hitung = 59,712 dengan signifikansi p = 0,000(<0,05).Kata Kunci — Sistem informasi, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude Toward Using, TAMThe purpose of this study is to analyze user acceptance in hospital information systems using Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Atittute toward Using variables in TAM (Technology Acceptance). Model). The sample in this study amounted to 66 respondents. Data obtained using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability, then analyzed by multiple linear regression techniques. The results of the analysis of the 1st regression equation show that the Perceived Usefulness variable (X1) has a significant influence on the Attitute toward Using (Y) variable with t count of 6.551 with significance p = 0.000 (<0.05). The variable Percieved Ease of Use (X2) has a significant effect on the Attitute toward Using (Y) variable with t count 1.988 with a significant p = 0.011 (<0.05). The results of the analysis of the second regression equation show that variables X1 and X2 together have a significant effect on Attitute toward Using (Y) because the statistical value F count = 59.712 with significance p = 0.000 (<0.05).Keywords — Information System, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Attitude Toward Using, TAM


Author(s):  
Abu Yousuf Mohammed Atiquil Islam

The prime objective of this study is to validate the extended technology acceptance model (ETAM) by incorporating two intrinsic motivation attributes, namely, computer self-efficacy and satisfaction into the original TAM to compare its viability testing on their satisfaction of the wireless internet service at a university. Besides, it evaluates gender invariant of the causal structure of this extended TAM. A total of 285 students from five major faculties (Education, Human Sciences, Engineering, ICT and Economics) were taken as respondents. The questionnaire’s reliability and validity were established through a RASCH analysis. The results as analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) indicate that students’ perceived ease of use had a statistically significant effect on their satisfaction. The study revealed that gender did not exert any influence as a moderating variable towards students’ satisfaction in using Wireless Internet. The findings contributed to a better understanding of the TAM and technology satisfaction among students.  


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Hayel Ababneh

This study aims to extend the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in the context of using Cloud Computing. The hypothesized model is validated empirically using a sample collected from 307 valid responses. It synthesizes the Information System Success model and the TAM, to explain and predict the users' attitudes toward using Cloud Computing. It offers Cloud Computing Acceptance Model (CCAM) to be used for predicting the future implementation and actual usage of innovative business solutions. To examine the reliability and validity of the measurement model, the confirmatory factor analysis was performed whereas multiple regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the associations between the constructs in the proposed model. It concludes with the essentiality of establishing stronger organisational culture and building trust between users and new technology. Moreover, more attention to system and service quality is needed to assist users perceptions toward Cloud Computing usefulness and its ease of use which are crucial to for its success.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 375-387
Author(s):  
Adila Safitri ◽  
Ni’mah Akbar Habibie ◽  
Illyin Almeito ◽  
Moh. Hasyimi ◽  
Yonathan Saputra ◽  
...  

This research was conducted to test user acceptance (agent and base) of SIM3LON system using Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This test was done by measuring the influence of variable Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness and Intention to use with a likert value of 1-5 with TAM method. The testing method is done using the R GUI tool to generate validity and reliability values and perform calculations using the "product moment correlation" method. The data was obtained through a questionnaire distributed to respondents PT Catur Karya agent and the base. This study resulted in an average validity value of 0.77 which means agents and bases feel SIM3LON is easy to use, while the reliability value is 0.72 which means agents and bases feel this SIM3LON system benefits in the work.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Echo Perdana Kusumah

Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Bangka Belitung has been using SPSS application in the implementation of teaching management subjects, to improve productivity of lecturers work by automating work in the form of SPSS applications. SPSS application aims to provide convenience and acceleration in the process of completion research. This study aims to find out how the user's perception of usefulness and ease of use of SPSS applications. Respondents in this study amounted to 100 students majoring in management. Method of collecting data using electronic questionnaire (google form), measuring tool with 5-point Likert scale, in the validity and reliability test as well analyzed using descriptive analysis by finding the mean value of each item statement. The research model uses Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with two the main constants are perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The results of the discussion show the user perception of the benefits of SPSS application on average overall get the value of Mean with a score of 4.08 and the ease of use SPSS application on average the overall value of Mean score 4.10, so it can be concluded that the respondents get good benefits in using SPSS applications.


2013 ◽  
pp. 2295-2300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen Ameri Shahrabi ◽  
Azam Ahaninjan ◽  
Hamid Nourbakhsh ◽  
Morteza Amani Ashlubolagh ◽  
Jamal Abdolmaleki ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
E. Ramganesh ◽  
E. Kirubakaran ◽  
D. Ravindran ◽  
R. Gobi

The m-Governance framework of auniversity aims to utilize the massive reach of mobile phones and harness the potential of mobile applications to enable easy and round the-clock access to the services of its affiliated institutions.  In the current mobile age there is need for transforming e-governance services to m-Governance as m-Governance is not a replacement for e-Governance rather it complements e-Governance. With this unparalleled advancement of mobile communication technologies, universities are turning to m-governance to realize the value of mobile technologies for responsive governance and measurable improvements to academic, social and economic development, public service delivery, operational efficiencies and active stakeholder engagement. In this context the present study, aims to develop and validate a m-governance framework of a university by extending Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with its prime stakeholders so called the Heads of the affiliated institutions. A survey instrument was developed based on the framework and it was administered with 20 Heads of the affiliated Institutions. The results also showed that the Heads of the affiliated Institutions expressed their favorableness towards m-governance adoption.


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