scholarly journals Evolution of the Venture Capital Financing for Growing Small and Medium Enterprises in Central and Eastern Europe Countries: The Case of Macedonia

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jadranka Mrsik ◽  
Dimche Lazarevski ◽  
Edi Smokvarski
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Central And Eastern Europe ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Capital Financing ◽  
Medium Enterprises

scholarly journals Venture Capital Financing on MSMEs in PT Sarana Ventura Yogyakarta: A Maslahah Perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Rachmat Hidajat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Venture Capital ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Capital Financing ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Method Approach

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze and explain the implementation of venture capital financing at PT. Sarana Ventura on MSMEs in terms of maslahah aspectDesign/Method/Approach: This was descriptive qualitative field research. The subjects were the leaders, the divisions of VCO & investment, legal, and agents of MSMEs at PT. Sarana Ventura in Yogyakarta. The data collection used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data analysis consisted of four stages, namely, data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification.Findings: The results showed that first, the distribution process of financing conducted by PT. Sarana Ventura is in the form of equity without charging any interest payment but applying the concept of revenue sharing to avoid usury. Second, the distribution process of financing to MSMEs is free from gharar by implementing the principle of the contractual agreement as well as a consensual principle in agreeing. Third, however, the capital distribution to the actors of micro, small and medium enterprises has not yet met the principle of justice because the firm is only willing to provide venture capital to medium scale enterprises which have been running and developing, not for new small scale enterprises (startup).Originality/Values: The main contribution of this study is expected to make venture capital companies more open and competitive in the future in advancing MSMEs.

scholarly journals Effect of Venture Capital Financing on Investment in Kenya

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Kevin Wanjala ◽  
Valerie Kizito
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Gdp Per Capita ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Aggregate Investment ◽  
Capital Financing ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Number Of Firms

Purpose: The objective of this paper is to determine the effect of venture capital financing on investment in Kenya. Methodology: To achieve the objective of the study, venture capital was disaggregated into two variables, namely, the number of firms financed and the total amount of financing. Other variables, such as interest rate and GDP per capita were also included in the analysis to act as control variables. The study used 10 years of data spanning from 2009 to 2018. A regression analysis was done in order to analyze the data. Results: The study established that there is a positive correlation between the number of firms financed and the aggregate investment in Kenya. The study observed that the total amount of financing has a positive correlation with aggregate investment. Implications: The study concludes that venture capital financing has a positive effect on aggregate investment levels in Kenya. The study recommends that the Kenyan government should come up with ways of financing small and medium enterprises, which will boost their productive capacities leading to more investment in the country and more generation of income.

scholarly journals The Legal Reform of Venture Capital Financing Institutions As a Financing Alternative for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Tri Setiady
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
National Development ◽  
Legal Reform ◽  
Bank Loans ◽  
Business Partner ◽  
Usual Practice ◽  
Capital Financing ◽  
Medium Enterprises

So far, the role of venture capital has not been optimal, or it can be said that while it is not working. In practice, in Indonesia, venture capital companies carry out their business like banking. That until now, in general, venture capital companies practice more as credit providers as the usual practice of providing bank loans. All requirements and conditions requested for a business partner company (actually: a debtor) are like a bank in giving credit. Therefore a legal reform of venture capital financing institutions is needed to optimize financing for micro, small, and medium enterprises to realize national development.

ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN KOPERASI PADA KOPERASI SYARIAH BAITUL QIRADH SURYA MADINAH BANDA ACEH TAHUN BUKU 2009-2010

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliamin
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Health Assessment ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Capital Ratios ◽  
Capital Financing ◽  
Asset Quality ◽  
Medium Enterprises

             The health assessment of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) is a cooperative incorporated descriptive research study that aims to get the description of health BQ Surya Madinah (Islamic MFIs). The period for this study was raised in 2009 and 2010. The guidelines for use of cooperative health assessment, formulated by the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Republic of Indonesia, which poured through the Minister's decision No. 35.3/Per/M.KUKM/X/2007 for cooperative health assessment sharia. In a co-operative health assessment consists of eight aspects of sharia that aspects of capital valuation, asset quality, management, efficiency, liquidity, and growth kemadirian, cooperative identity, sharia compliance. However, in this study only four financial ratios studied the aspects of capital, asset quality, liquidity, and the independence and growth.             The results calculation (score) of each component aspect ratio shows the ratio of the components are not all aspects can be expressed well, only three ratios that can yield the best assessment of the capital adequacy ratio of the given conclusion score "HEALTHY" financial ratios for the funds received were conclusions scores "LIQUID" profitability and capital ratios are given conclusion score "HIGH".To obtain better achievements in the future, it requires a proper measures to raise awareness of all members of the cooperative to jointly participate in the implementation of cooperative activities, either in the form of capital, financing and deposits. Key words: health assessment, Islamic MFIs, and BQ Surya Madinah 

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC CAPITAL MARKET FOR MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) THROUGH SYNERGY OF MUTUAL FUND AND VENTURE CAPITAL INSTITUTION

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-112
Author(s):  
Yulizar D. Sanrego
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Investment Manager ◽  
Corporate Venture ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Fund Investment

It is worldly known that one of the main obstacles which is often faced by the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) practitioners is the ability to access sources of funding. At the time where the absorption of banking credit to MSMEs is still very limited, the role of sharia capital market is considered as an alternative to support this limitation. Expanding the role of sharia capital market finds it moment when Indonesia Finance Service Authority (FSA) issued regulations that provide space for the capital market to also active in real sector businesses. In accordance with the FSA Rules N0.37/2014, mutual fund (unit trust) in the form of Collective Investment Contract (CIC) - Limited Investment/ Participation Fund (LPF) has the objective to pave the way for mutual fund investors to make direct investments in real investments. The proposed model that might be realized to smoothen the intermediary role of sharia capital market to the development of MSMEs is through the hybrid model that might linking mutual fund/investment manager and corporate, particularly venture capital. Using Analytical Network Process (ANP) approach this paper indicates that with the value of rater agreement 1.0, the research found that there are four main cluster problems which become an obstacle the proposed model, namely: (a) the reputation of mutual fund/investment manager; (b) investment grade rating of corporate (venture capital); (c) risk appetiate of investor as shahib al-mal; and (d) government regulation. Policy recommendation that might become solution, according to the value of rater agreement 1.0  is sequentially as follow, namely: (a) fully support from government; especially for a relatively new mutual fund with no experience in the capital markets industry; (b) Corporate (venture capital) should be able to offer Islamic Microfinance Finance Institutions (IMFIs) and MSMEs that have good business feasibility to the mutual fund/investment manager as well as investor; (c) the government should be able to guarantee legal certainty in the context of protection, including advocacy for investors; and last but not least (d) There is an extremely hope that investors could change their investment behavior paradigm, from risk averse to risk taker.Keywords: Sharia capital market, Mutual fund, Venture capital, MSMEJEL Classification: G1, G23, G24

scholarly journals The Importance оf Small and Medium Enterprises in the Economic Development of Eastern Europe

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 898-910
Author(s):  
Petrunenko Iaroslav ◽  
Iryna Khmarska ◽  
Tetiana Tkachenko ◽  
Hanna Koptieva ◽  
Veronika Komandrovska
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Size Class ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
Ease Of Doing Business ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Micro Enterprises

An important engine of economic development of the country is the development of small and medium enterprises. At the same time, small and medium-sized businesses, being elements of the economic system, have a significant impact on the overall economic growth of the country. Thus, there is a mutual influence of economic units on the economy as a whole. The purpose of the article is to study the impact of small and medium-sized enterprises of small and medium-sized enterprises on the gross domestic product on the example of Eastern European countries. Methods: analysis, description, observation, comparison, generalization, induction, deduction, grouping, systematization, tabular and graphical representation. Results: The level of ease of doing business in Eastern Europe was analyzed according to the Ease of doing business ranking and it was found that the Czech Republic and Poland are among the 40 countries in Eastern Europe ranked 40th and 41st out of 190 possible. It is established that the subjects of small (including micro-enterprises) and medium-sized enterprises belonging to the non-financial sector, in the structure of all enterprises of the non-financial sector of each of the studied countries occupy more than 90%. It was found that a significant share in the structure of small and medium enterprises in Eastern Europe is occupied by micro-enterprises, while the share of medium-sized enterprises is the lowest. The results of regression analysis to determine the impact of small and medium enterprises on the economic growth of countries obtained by establishing the dependence of GDP on Turnover of the non-financial business economy by size class of employment. Revealed a high dependence of GDP Turnover of the non-financial business economy by size class of employment in all surveyed countries in Eastern Europe.

scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION OF CONSUMERS ON FINTECH-BASED BUSINESS LOANS FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (UMKM)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mellisa Rahmaini Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Legal Consequences

Consumers loses have occurred in the practice of Fintech-based loans by non-bank financial institutions. The reports of losses arising from Fintech transactions has increased. This is because many Fintech organizers have not received permission from the OJK but are still able to conduct business activities in Indonesia. The problem in this study is: How is the supervision by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) of non-bank financial institutions providing fintech-based venture capital lenders for MSMEs? And how is the legal consequences of fintech-based business capital loan services for MSME entrepreneurs. The study used normative legal approach and the data analyzed by descriptive qualitative.          The results of this study indicate that supervision by the OJK of non-bank financial institutions providing fintech-based venture capital lenders for SMEs as a form of legal protection to consumers. It is carried out in the form of preventive and repressive protection. Preventive protection is implemented by enacting OJK Regulation Number 77 / POJK.01 / 2016, OJK Circular Letter Number 18 / SEOJK.02 / 2017 and OJK Regulation Number 1 / POJK.07 / 2013 concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector. Repressive protection is by applying sanctions against fintech organizers who commit violations in the form of written warnings and fines; restrictions on business activities; and revocation of permission. The legal consequences arising from fintech-based business capital loan services for SMEs to fintech providers are required to improve standards and meet consumer protection aspects. The legal consequence for MSMEs is the potential for fraud and misuse of consumer data by Fintech service providers.

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