Role of Credit in Economic Cycle in Azerbaijan

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salman Ali Najafov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Cycle

scholarly journals The Role Of Insurance Companies in Financing Investment Comparative Study between Qatar Commercial Company and Qatar Islamic Insurance Company

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Ammar Shihab Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Insurance Company ◽  
Local Production ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
Commercial Company ◽  
Weak Side ◽  
Islamic Insurance ◽  
New Jobs

Insurance companies are one of the most important financial institutions in the financial sector, as they play a very important role of transferring the risk from the weak side of the (insured) who can be a natural person and Omnawi to the most able to bear the risk of the (insured) The insurance company, and hence when the insured contract with the insured receives compensation when the risk agreed by the insurance company in return for payment of insurance premiums for the company, and this role is important in the continuity of the insured in the exercise of their economic and social activities and non-stop as a result of receiving compensation at the time of danger , Which is not They are in their normal lives practicing if they have insurance for their requirements or the survival of their companies within the economic cycle if they have a lock on their companies, and the insurance companies Which will contribute to giving insurance companies an opportunity to invest the accumulated premiums directly through the establishment of companies by them, or investing the premium money indirectly through the provision of loans or purchase of securities from disability units Which provides the appropriate funding for the establishment of its companies, which leads to increase local production and provide new jobs for the members of the community in which it operates, and there are two types of insurance companies (commercial and Islamic) and both types serves the economy in which they work, but whichever is the best ? Hence, the goal of the research is to compare between them and to indicate which is better.

Empowerment of Fishers Groups: Cooperation Activation of Capacity Building Programs for Family Heads In Bondo Beach Coast, Jepara Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-209
Author(s):  
Ahmad Kharis
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Capacity Building ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
The Other ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
Stakeholder Collaboration ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama ◽  
Collaborative Efforts

This article aims to explain fishers groups' strategy in facing the dry or western season in Bondo Village, Jepara Regency. For a month, the fishers do not go to sea because of the danger of big waves. Thus forcing the adaptation of the marine economic cycle to land or experiencing job subversion. On the other hand, the Covid-19 pandemic has increasingly suppressed community activities to limit themselves from leaving the house and comply with health protocols. If this condition is left without collaborative efforts by actors, it will create new low groups. Of course, this condition is not desired by all people, so cross-stakeholder collaboration is needed. The role of multi-stakeholders is crucial in supplying socio-economic flows that positively impact lifting the welfare minus group to empowerment. This article will discuss the strategies adopted by fishers groups to survive during the dry season accompanied by civil society opportunities to work, namely the Nahdlatul Ulama Sub-Branch to help prosper the community Bondo Village, Jepara Regency.

scholarly journals The Impact of Corruption on the Business in Bulgaria and Romania

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladislav Krastev ◽  
Blagovesta Koyundzhiyska-Davidkova ◽  
Irina Atanasova
Keyword(s):  
Unethical Behavior ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Social Mechanisms ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Nowadays, the topic of corruption is extremely relevant, not only in terms of clarifying its nature and appearance, but also in terms of its impact on business development. Corruption as a phenomenon goes through constant changes from the past to the present. Its growing significance from a resource redistribution tool to a regulator of social mechanisms, plays the role of a risk factor for the economic development of each country. In this context, the role of corruption is crucial for the business. Its importance in the economic and business climate, on one hand limits the input of foreign capital investment and on other hand slows the development of the companies, leading to an incorrect redistribution of their assets. As a result, there are significant losses for the business, as well as there is a disturbance of the economic cycle of the country. At the same time, business is an area predisposed to corruption. There are numerous possibilities for committing crimes and unethical behavior in this area. It is therefore necessary to analyze the impact of corruption on business development. In this regard, the aim of this report is to make a comparative analysis of the impact of corruption on the business in Bulgaria and Romania.

scholarly journals Discretion of the Monetary Policy: An Exemplification with Bolivia

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger Alejandro Banegas Rivero ◽  
Marco Alberto Núñez Ramírez ◽  
Sacnicté Valdez del Ríoe
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Central Bank ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Elastic Response ◽  
Output Gap ◽  
Open Market ◽  
Economic Cycle

Abstract In this paper, we evaluate and quantify the role of the discretion of the monetary policy in an open small and open economy (the case of Bolivia). The results suggest that conventional instruments of the Central Bank respond in different ways: interest rates present a sensitive/elastic response to output gap (actual economic cycle) [1.8]; an inelastic mechanism to inflation [0.5]. On the other hand, open market operations in the Central Bank responds elastically to inflation [1.2] and insensible to the output gap. These results are robust to alternative specification utilizing the Generalized Method of moments (GMM), for the quarterly period from 2000(T1)-2015(T4).

scholarly journals A Study on the Asymmetry in the Role of Monetary Policy by Using STR model

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-243
Author(s):  
Guihuan Zheng ◽  
Yan Shang ◽  
Ying Wu ◽  
Jue Wang
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Filter Method ◽  
Output Gap ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
Steady Growth ◽  
Monetary Shock ◽  
The Asymmetry ◽  
Hp Filter ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThe effects of monetary policy on the economy show different with respect to its direction, power and the different economic cycle. That is to say, there exists asymmetry in the role of monetary policy. It’s important to research this asymmetry for monetary policy making and keeping economy’s steady growth In this paper, we aim to study the asymmetry in the role of monetary policy with respect to the different economic cycle. First, monetary shock is estimated by using monetary gap and output gap is calculated via HP filter method. Second, based on the monetary gap and output gap, the asymmetric impacts of monetary gap are measured by STR model. The results show that the impacts of monetary shock on economy are asymmetrical significantly. The impact of monetary policy on economy in upturn stage is larger than its impact in downturn stage.

scholarly journals Metas de inflação e consistência expectacional em um modelo com regra de juros não linear

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Carlos Eduardo Iwai Drumond ◽  
Cleiton Silva De Jesus ◽  
João Basilio Pereima
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Capacity Utilization ◽  
Monetary Authority ◽  
Policy Framework ◽  
Economic Cycle ◽  
Inflation Target ◽  
Inflation Rates ◽  
Interest Rate Rule ◽  
The Interest Rate

<p>The aim of this paper is to develop a post-Keynesian macroeconomic model that takes into account a non-linearity in the interest rate rule. We assume that the monetary authority considers, in the practice of monetary policy, an interaction between inflation rates and the rate of capacity utilization, so that the sensitivity of the interest rate rule to the gap of inflation in relation to target varies according to the economic cycle. The macroeconomic policy framework proposed here allows the monetary authority to be sensitive to the inflation and to the output without, losing sight of the anchoring role of the inflation target.</p>

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