scholarly journals LA PRATIQUE DES MARAICHERS AUX ALENTOURS DE LETABLISSEMENT IVOIRE GOLF CLUB DANS LE QUARTIER DE LA RIVIERA DANS LA COMMUNE DE COCODY A ABIDJAN (COTE DIVOIRE)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (09) ◽  
pp. 858-865
Author(s):  
Coulibaly Sidiki Youssouf ◽  
◽  
Koukougnon Wilfried Gautier ◽  
Loba Akou Don Franck Valery ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crop Rotation ◽  
Field Observation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Golf Club ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Experimental Site ◽  
Small Areas ◽  
Production Site ◽  
Production Practice ◽  
The One

The objective of the presentresearchistwofold: on the one hand, itaims to identify the actors of thisurban agricultural activity and, on the other hand, to analyse the strategiesadopted in the production practice of the marketgardener. To achievethis objective, the studyprotocolfocused on a qualitative methodbased on documentaryresearch, field observation and interviews. On the experimental site located at the Riviera Golf in the commune of Cocody, 10 marketgardenerswereinterviewed, namely 9 men and 1 woman. Theiragesrangedfrom 30 to 65 years. This activityispractised on small areas rangingfrom 1 to 5 ha withmethods and techniques based on the association of crops, crop rotation, watering and soilamendmentusingpurelyorganic inputs. The harvestedproducts are bought by a clienteleconsisting of individuals, restaurants and retailerslocated in the vicinity of the production site.

Estimation of Field Populations of Cyst forming Nematodes of the GenusHeterodera

1961 ◽  
Vol 35 (S1) ◽  
pp. 63-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Fenwick
Keyword(s):  
Crop Rotation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sources Of Error ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
Resistant Strains ◽  
The One ◽  
Different Sources ◽  
Factual Data ◽  
Types Of Error

Despite many recent advances in the study of nematicides and in the breeding of resistant strains of plants, control of cyst forming nematodes is still best accomplished by crop rotation; to be fully effective, it is also desirable that a field in which it is proposed to grow a susceptible crop should be sampled and an estimate made of the population of nematodes present: such an estimate is susceptible to different sources of error and although it is possible to decrease the magnitude of these errors a compromise has to be reached between the conflicting claims of precision on the one hand and the expenditure of man-power on the other; it is desirable that this compromise be based on factual data rather than guesswork; good estimates of the order of magnitude of the different types of error are therefore desirable.

scholarly journals Si isch grösser weder ig! Zum Komparativanschluss im Schweizerdeutschen

2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Friedli
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
The Other ◽  
Variant Selection ◽  
Small Areas ◽  
Swiss German ◽  
The Third ◽  
German Dialects ◽  
German Speaking ◽  
Comparative Constructions ◽  
The One

Whereas in Standard High German (SHG) there is only one comparative particle, in Swiss German Dialects (SGD) different lexemes may fulfill the function of a comparative particle: (1) SHG: Sie ist grösser als ich SGD: Si isch grösser als / as / weder / wan / wie ig 'She is bigger than me' The present paper describes the geographical distribution of the comparative particles in the Swiss German area in contexts such as (1). Whereas in some small areas only one comparative particle is found, in the rest of the Swiss German speaking area several competing variants coexist. The data are taken from the third questionnaire of the Syntactic Atlas of Swiss German Dialects, where three different comparative constructions have been investigated. A sociolinguistic analysis of the data reveals differences in the use of the particles: On the one hand, older people tend to use only one comparative particle, whereas younger people show a higher degree of variation. Moreover, older people tend to use the particle weder, in contrast to younger people who tend to use the particle wie. On the other hand, higher educated people use more than one comparative particle, whereas less educated people tend to use one variant only. The analysis of two other constructions also shortly mentioned in the paper shows that syntactic factors have an impact on variant selection, too.

Food in Modern Commemorative Practices of the Udmurts

2020 ◽  
pp. 141-156
Author(s):  
Николай Владимирович Анисимов ◽  
Галина Анатольевна Глухова
Keyword(s):  
Field Observation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cultural Norms ◽  
The Dead ◽  
Food And Drink ◽  
The One

В статье рассматривается пищевой код в современной поминальной практике удмуртов, выявляются символика и семантика наиболее значимых блюд и напитков поминальной трапезы, а также действий, совершаемых с ритуальной едой. Акцентируется внимание на приготовлении национальных блюд, способах ритуального подношения и употребления, на локусах отправления пищевых даров и сакральных посредниках. В культуре удмуртов ритуальная пища до настоящего времени остается одной из ключевых составляющих обрядов, направленных на общение с умершими, при этом полевые материалы последних десятилетий свидетельствуют об изменениях, связанных с использованием пищи на поминках. Наряду с принятыми ритуальными блюдами и напитками наблюдается включение в поминальную практику современных видов продуктов, зафиксированы отказ от приготовления некоторых видов традиционных блюд, невыполнение привычных для поминок действий. Трансформационные процессы ведут, с одной стороны, к постепенному угасанию традиции, с другой - к внедрению в нее канонов православной культуры. This article examines the food code in the modern memorial practice of the Udmurts. It reveals the symbolism and semantics of the most important dishes; of the drinks served with the memorial meal; and of the actions performed with ritual food. Attention is focused on the preparation of national dishes, the methods of ritual offerings and consumption, on the places where gifts of food are sent, and on sacred intermediaries. In the Udmurt culture, ritual food still remains one of the key components of rituals aimed at communicating with the dead. Field observation of recent decades indicates changes related to the use of food at wakes. Along with the customary ritual food and drink, modern products may be included in the memorial practice. We have also observed the refusal to cook some traditional dishes and a failure to perform some customary wake practices. Such developments lead, on the one hand, to the gradual extinction of tradition, and on the other, to the introduction of Orthodox cultural norms.

scholarly journals ADVANCEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY ON NATURAL VEGETATION AREAS IN NATIONAL AGRIBUSINESS CAPITAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUSSARA GIARETTA ◽  
DANIELLE STORCK-TONON ◽  
JOSELAINE SOUTO HALL SILVA ◽  
MANOEL DOS SANTOS FILHO ◽  
DIONEI JOSÉ DA SILVA
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Time Scale ◽  
Satellite Images ◽  
Natural Vegetation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Main Crop ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One

Abstract The municipality of Sorriso-MT has become the largest grain producer in the country in the last 40 years, which has caused important economic, social and local changes. Thus, we seek to analyze and understand the dynamics of these transformations. We evaluate the growth of agricultural activity in the Municipality, the reduction of areas of natural vegetation and relate the growth of production with aspects of economic and social development. In order to verify the temporal transformations in the landscape, maps of soil occupation were elaborated from satellite images, in a five-year time scale (1985 to 2015). In 2015, 24.97% of the area of the Municipality covered by natural vegetation. Soy is the main crop, present in 68.6% of the area of the Municipality. If, on the one hand, agricultural activities generate taxes that are fundamental to municipal obligations, on the other hand, they also generate relevant socioenvironmental impacts.

scholarly journals Groundwater’s physicochemical and bacteriological assessment: Case study of well water in the region of Sedrata, North-East of Algeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amina Malek ◽  
Mohamed Kahoul ◽  
Hamza Bouguerra
Keyword(s):  
Anthropogenic Activities ◽  
The Other ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Bacteriological Study ◽  
North East ◽  
Deep Aquifers ◽  
Livestock Products ◽  
The One

Abstract Drinking water is a possible source of humans’ illness when it contains chemicals and microorganisms especially from anthropogenic activities. The water supply from groundwater remains very important in Algeria. To assess the quality of groundwater in the region of Sedrata, analyses were carried out on 26 wells belonging to two neighbouring areas: one urban and the other rural. A study of physicochemical parameters has focused on the measurement of in situ temperature, electrical conductivity, pH and turbidity. Then the following parameters were analysed: hardness, and the elements: Ca2+, Mg2+, SO42−, PO43−, Cl−, NO2−, NO3−, NH4+ as well as metal trace elements Fe2+, Mn2+, Al3+. The samples taken for the bacteriological study were filtered and introduced into growth medium for the research and enumeration of total germs, faecal coliforms, faecal streptococci and sulphite reducing Clostridium. As a result, the contamination of the studied waters is almost general. Some of the most important obtained values are ranging from 4.8 to 76 mg∙dm−3 for nitrates, the recorded values for mesophilic germs vary from 1 to 1100 CFUs∙cm−3. Agricultural activity and livestock products on the one hand and the use of fertilizers on the other hand are the main sources of physicochemical and bacteriological pollution. Contaminated wells should be treated as soon as possible to limit contamination before spreading in the deep aquifers. In the future, it will be necessary not only to assess the health risks related to the level of contamination of these waters, but also to proceed with their treatment before supplying them to consumers.

Note on Selection of Coordinate Systems for Geodynamics

1975 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 395-407
Author(s):  
S. Henriksen
Keyword(s):  
Sea Level ◽  
The Other ◽  
Coordinate Systems ◽  
Mean Sea Level ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The One ◽  
Static Systems ◽  
Selection Of

The first question to be answered, in seeking coordinate systems for geodynamics, is: what is geodynamics? The answer is, of course, that geodynamics is that part of geophysics which is concerned with movements of the Earth, as opposed to geostatics which is the physics of the stationary Earth. But as far as we know, there is no stationary Earth – epur sic monere. So geodynamics is actually coextensive with geophysics, and coordinate systems suitable for the one should be suitable for the other. At the present time, there are not many coordinate systems, if any, that can be identified with a static Earth. Certainly the only coordinate of aeronomic (atmospheric) interest is the height, and this is usually either as geodynamic height or as pressure. In oceanology, the most important coordinate is depth, and this, like heights in the atmosphere, is expressed as metric depth from mean sea level, as geodynamic depth, or as pressure. Only for the earth do we find “static” systems in use, ana even here there is real question as to whether the systems are dynamic or static. So it would seem that our answer to the question, of what kind, of coordinate systems are we seeking, must be that we are looking for the same systems as are used in geophysics, and these systems are dynamic in nature already – that is, their definition involvestime.

Stories and the Self

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Krause ◽  
Markus Appel
Keyword(s):  
Meta Analysis ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Other ◽  
Lower Degree ◽  
Contrast Effects ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Self Perceptions ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The One ◽  
Implicit And Explicit

Abstract. Two experiments examined the influence of stories on recipients’ self-perceptions. Extending prior theory and research, our focus was on assimilation effects (i.e., changes in self-perception in line with a protagonist’s traits) as well as on contrast effects (i.e., changes in self-perception in contrast to a protagonist’s traits). In Experiment 1 ( N = 113), implicit and explicit conscientiousness were assessed after participants read a story about either a diligent or a negligent student. Moderation analyses showed that highly transported participants and participants with lower counterarguing scores assimilate the depicted traits of a story protagonist, as indicated by explicit, self-reported conscientiousness ratings. Participants, who were more critical toward a story (i.e., higher counterarguing) and with a lower degree of transportation, showed contrast effects. In Experiment 2 ( N = 103), we manipulated transportation and counterarguing, but we could not identify an effect on participants’ self-ascribed level of conscientiousness. A mini meta-analysis across both experiments revealed significant positive overall associations between transportation and counterarguing on the one hand and story-consistent self-reported conscientiousness on the other hand.

Radioimmunotherapy for treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

2005 ◽  
Vol 44 (03) ◽  
pp. 107-117
Author(s):  
R. G. Meyer ◽  
W. Herr ◽  
A. Helisch ◽  
P. Bartenstein ◽  
I. Buchmann
Keyword(s):  
Acute Myeloid Leukaemia ◽  
Myeloid Leukaemia ◽  
Primary Tumour ◽  
The Other ◽  
Haematopoietic Stem Cell ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Primary Reduction ◽  
The One ◽  
Acute Myeloid

SummaryThe prognosis of patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) has improved considerably by introduction of aggressive consolidation chemotherapy and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT). Nevertheless, only 20-30% of patients with AML achieve long-term diseasefree survival after SCT. The most common cause of treatment failure is relapse. Additionally, mortality rates are significantly increased by therapy-related causes such as toxicity of chemotherapy and complications of SCT. Including radioimmunotherapies in the treatment of AML and myelodyplastic syndrome (MDS) allows for the achievement of a pronounced antileukaemic effect for the reduction of relapse rates on the one hand. On the other hand, no increase of acute toxicity and later complications should be induced. These effects are important for the primary reduction of tumour cells as well as for the myeloablative conditioning before SCT.This paper provides a systematic and critical review of the currently used radionuclides and immunoconjugates for the treatment of AML and MDS and summarizes the literature on primary tumour cell reductive radioimmunotherapies on the one hand and conditioning radioimmunotherapies before SCT on the other hand.

Das Ende der Postdemokratie, den Pessimismus überwinden.

2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (188) ◽  
pp. 487-494
Author(s):  
Daniel Mullis
Keyword(s):  
Political Thought ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
The Other ◽  
Economic Decline ◽  
Far Right ◽  
Windows Of Opportunity ◽  
Political Events ◽  
Political Struggles ◽  
The One

In recent years, political and social conditions have changed dramatically. Many analyses help to capture these dynamics. However, they produce political pessimism: on the one hand there is the image of regression and on the other, a direct link is made between socio-economic decline and the rise of the far-right. To counter these aspects, this article argues that current political events are to be understood less as ‘regression’ but rather as a moment of movement and the return of deep political struggles. Referring to Jacques Ranciere’s political thought, the current conditions can be captured as the ‘end of post-democracy’. This approach changes the perspective on current social dynamics in a productive way. It allows for an emphasis on movement and the recognition of the windows of opportunity for emancipatory struggles.

Tolerance is theoretical and practical principles

1996 ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Mykhailo Babiy
Keyword(s):  
Religious Diversity ◽  
The Other ◽  
Nodal Points ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
The One ◽  
Ukrainian Society

Political ideological pluralism, religious diversity are characteristic features of modern Ukrainian society. On the one hand, multiculturalism, socio-political, religious differentiation of the latter appear as important characteristics of its democracy, as a practical expression of freedom, on the other - as a factor that led to the deconsocialization of society, gave rise to "nodal points" of tension, confrontational processes, in particular, in political and religious spheres.

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