Assessment of the potential for self-development of the regional economy and enhancing its effectiveness through integration of territories within the framework of the macro-regional agglomeration

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
V. A. Borodin ◽  
K. A. Machin ◽  
V. A. Lyubitskaya ◽  
A. V. Erokhin
Keyword(s):  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Altai Republic ◽  
Altai Region ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The modern regional economy uses a set of methodical and conceptual approaches to formation of policy of development of regions. Agglomerative approach as one of less developed in methodology of economic science has to take the worthy place in an arsenal of spatial development of territories. On the example of regions of Siberian Federal District in article the methodology of an assessment of potential of formation of spontaneous macroregional agglomeration is considered. It has allowed to formulate major factors of self-development of territories and to calculate agglomerative effect for macroregional Southern Siberian agglomeration. Results of a research can be used for the analysis and an assessment of potential of self-development of territories, and also for researches of the processes of interregional integration and economic cooperation promoting spatial I level also to development of regions of Russia. Approbation of results of a research allows to conclude that creation of the Southern Siberian agglomeration (area) on the basis of integration of the Novosibirsk, Kemerovo regions, Altai region and Altai Republic will lead to increase in potential of self-development of this macroregion and the administrative and territorial units entering him.

scholarly journals SIBERIAN CLUSTERS: IMPACT ON THE REGIONAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
V. A. Bazhanov
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Number Of Clusters ◽  
Principal Component Method ◽  
Novosibirsk Region ◽  
Review 2014 ◽  
Regions Of Russia

An attempt is made to answer the question: have there been any positive shifts in the economy of the regions in the territory of which economic clusters have formed and are forming by 2020. Data from various sources on the number of clusters in the country and in the Siberian Federal District are presented. Shifts are estimated using generalized indicators calculated by the principal component method. As the initial data for the calculations, the indicators presented in the statistical collections “Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators” for the period from 2005 to 2018. The results obtained for the Siberian regions were compared for two years of the period under review: 2014 and 2018. Conclusions about the level of influence of cluster activities on the economy of the regions were carried out by changing the positions of the regions in their general list. As the analysis of the results of the component analysis showed for the Siberian regions under consideration, either maintaining positions or losing them in the direction of lowering the rating of the regions was characteristic. The exception was Krasnoyarsk Territory, which showed positive shifts in three of the four components. For some components, positive shifts could be seen in the Altai Territory and the Novosibirsk Region. An attempt to determine the full impact of the activity of clusters on the economy of the regions only according to available state statistics did not lead to the desired results.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT’ REGIONS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
Г. Литвинцева ◽  
G. Litvintseva ◽  
А. Лисицин ◽  
A. Lisitsin
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Novosibirsk Region ◽  
The Republic

<p>For the regional economy and for the economy of a country as a whole it is necessary to correctly assess the economic potential of their territories. Errors or inaccuracies committed in this case can lead not just to inefficient spending of budgetary funds, but also to the wrong choice of the development strategy, which can result in a loss of competitiveness of the economy of the region and its cities and affect the development of the national economy as a whole. The purpose of this work is to provide a comparative assessment of the economic potential of the Novosibirsk region and other regions of the Si berian Federal District. The study examined the socio-economic potential of the region as an important indicator of territorial development. Its estimation is based on the index method and the cluster approach. Six groups of development indices of the regions of the Siberian Federal District were selected. Were used a method for standardizing indicators using variance and hierarchical methods of clustering. Clusters of the Siberian Federal District have been identified. A comparative analysis of the potential of the Novosibirsk region and regions from other clusters is carried out. Comparison of the Novosibirsk region with its neighbors, representatives of other, significantly different clusters – the Omsk region and the Republic of Altai – allows us to conclude that the Novosibirsk region exceeds the neighboring regions in terms of its economic potential. In the regional economy, the production, infrastructure and labor components of the potential are the most developed (and, therefore, most promising for use as locomotives of regional development). The remaining components are relatively behind, which makes it necessary to draw attention to them from the authorities and management. The results of the study can be used to improve regional economic p olicy.</p>

scholarly journals Effect of Pollen Grains on the color of Honey from Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall.

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 660-669
Author(s):  
Olga Golub ◽  
Galina Chekryga ◽  
Oleg Motovilov
Keyword(s):  
Trifolium Repens ◽  
Trifolium Pratense ◽  
Pollen Grains ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Origanum Vulgare ◽  
Melilotus Officinalis ◽  
Altai Region ◽  
Trifolium Pratense L ◽  
Trifolium Repens L

Introduction. According to the Federal State Statistics Service, the Siberian Federal district produced 8,464.06 tons of natural polyand monofloral honey in 2019. The share of the Altai region was 45.37%, Krasnoyarsk region – 7.8%, regions, Omsk – 7.0%, and Novosibirsk – 6.3%. The color of honey is one of the main identifying characteristics of products. It largely depends on the chemical composition of pollen grains of honey plants. Therefore, it is relevant to study the color of honey from the nectar of Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall. Study objects and methods. The research featured honey samples produced from the nectar of Melilotus officinalis (L.) flowers. The honey was centrifuged and pumped in 2018 on the territory of the Altai region. The research involved standard methods, as well as an authentic method for determining the dominant pollen grains. The method was based on preserving the morphological features of pollen grains and did not change their spatial location, thus making it possible to determine their real content in honey. Results and discussion. The honey color was affected by pollen grains of honey-bearing plants: 1) Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall. (84.89%) > Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn. (1.0%) > Convolvulus arvensis L. (0.97%) > Origanum vulgare (L.) (0.97%) > Brassicaceae Burnett, nom. cons. (11.20%); 2) Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall. (49.24%) > Dracocephalum nutans L. (7.58%) > Trifolium pratense L. (9.09%) > Brassicaceae Burnett, nom. cons. (18.18%) > Sonchus arvensis L. (2.07%); 3) Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall. (54.05%) > Helianthus annuus L. (14.87%) > Linaria vulgaris Mill. (2.70%) > Arctium tomentosum Mill. (4.05%) > Trifolium repens L. (8.47%) > Brassicaceae Burnett, nom. cons. (10.81%). Color and nutritional value depended mostly on two factors. The first factor was represented by flavonoid compounds (leucoanthocyanins, catechins, flavonols, etc.) of pollen grains of Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall., Brassicaceae Burnett, nom. cons., and Helianthus annuus L. Their contents were 5.2, 3.1, and 2.8%, respectively. The other factor involved carotenoids – Trifolium pratense L., Trifolium repens L. and Origanum vulgare (L.). Their contents were 50.0, 37.3, and 28.7 mg/kg, respectively. Conclusion. The research featured honey from the flowers of Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall. obtained from the South of the Siberian Federal District. Its color proved to be one of the main sensory properties necessary for establishing the botanical profile of the plants. The color depended on the secondary pollen grains of honey plants, containing flavonoid compounds and carotenoids.

THE EXPERIENCE OF SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF PROBLEMS OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF SUBJECTS OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Bezverbny ◽  
I. A. Seleznev
Keyword(s):  
Federal District ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Siberian Federal District

В статье рассмотрены результаты социологического исследования проблем пространственного развития регионов Сибирского федерального округа. Проводится сравнение социально демографической и социально-экономической ситуации в СФО, рассмотрены основные миграционные тренды; общее и особенное в социальном самочувствии, демографической и миграционной ситуации, образе жизни населения Западной и Восточной Сибири. Для презентации данных исследования использованы авторские картографические материалы. В результате анализа ситуации в регионах СФО были выявлены основные тенденции: сокращение численности населения и миграционный отток в большинстве территориальных образованиях, высокий уровень миграционных настроений среди населения и вероятностные риски, связанные с притоком мигрантов. В большинстве случаев определяющей причиной для миграции населения выступают экономические проблемы. Во всех регионах местные жители указывали на низкий уровень заработной платы, деградацию промышленности и сельского хозяйства, закрытие предприятий, трансформацию структуры экономики отдельных районов как потенциальные причины миграции

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF USE OF RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT ON THE EXAMPLE OF WESTERN SIBERIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 262-267
Author(s):  
Elena Ushakova ◽  
Sergei Vdovin
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Sectoral Structure ◽  
Novosibirsk Region

The relevance of the research topic is determined by the need to assess structural changes in the territorial and sectoral structure, as well as factors affecting the competitiveness of the regional economy. The article presents the results of calculations of structural changes in the economy of the Novosibirsk region for the period from 2000 to 2016 using the method of "shift-share analysis". The method allows to assess the degree of influence of three groups of factors (national, regional and internal competitiveness of the regional industries) on changes in the regional economy. The article presents the results of calculations of the growth rates employed in certain sectors of the Novosibirsk region by types of economic activity for the period from 2000 to 2016, as well as indicators of the MIX-effect (composition) and DIF-effect (competition). Based on the assessment of structural changes, the types of economic activities that demonstrate the highest indicators of industry competitiveness are determined.

scholarly journals Transformation processes in managing regional economy

2019 ◽  
pp. 119-129
Author(s):  
N. P. Molchanova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Organizational Innovation ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Territorial Structure ◽  
The Russian Federation

The goal of the article is to study academic foundations of territorial management established in the process of evolution of home regional economic science and specific features of their practical implementation at different stages of economic development of our country. By using the dialectic method of cognition and system approaches it is possible to reveal the diversity of historically formed scientific views dealing with such issues as shaping and managing administrative – territorial units in Russia as a federal state, to analyze positions of different scientists in defining certain basic categories of regional science, to systematize terms and ground the author’s position in defining the term ‘region’ in interconnection with other single-ordinal scientific categories. The author investigated the laws of functioning and trends of development of regional economy in connection with problematic issues of designing the concept of spatial development of the Russian Federation. The place of macro-region as a key taxonomic unit for studying the spatial structure of national economy is being identified, as well as its principle role as a forming link in the system of sub-federal management during the shift to the 6th technological structure. The author grounds the expediency of further research in the context of renewal of methodological tools and use of proposed organizational innovation aimed at development of basic provisions of science about regions in order to optimize territorial structure of economy and raise the quality of management of spatial development of the Russian Federation in conditions of digital economy formation.

ASSESSMENT OF REGIONAL INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND ITS CORRELATION WITH THE LEVEL OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE ALTAI REGION AND THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
T.V. Ostashchenko ◽  
I.N. Dubina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Time Lag ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Lag Effects ◽  
Altai Region ◽  
The Impact

The article discusses and comparatively analyses the dynamics of the level of intellectual capital and indicators of economic development of the Altai Region and the regions of the Siberian Federal District based on the author’s approach to the assessment of intellectual capital as a factor of economic development. A decrease in the competitiveness of the Altai Region in the field of education, research and development, innovation activity across the Russian Federation and the Siberian Federal District was found. Criteria of the effective transformation of regional intellectual potential into regional intellectual capital and regional innovation activity, as well as criteria of the effective use of intellectual capital as a factor of regional economic development are proposed. The deferred (time lag) effects of the impact of intellectual capital on the economic development of the regions of the Siberian Federal District are evaluated.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document