scholarly journals SIBERIAN CLUSTERS: IMPACT ON THE REGIONAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
V. A. Bazhanov
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Number Of Clusters ◽  
Principal Component Method ◽  
Novosibirsk Region ◽  
Review 2014 ◽  
Regions Of Russia

An attempt is made to answer the question: have there been any positive shifts in the economy of the regions in the territory of which economic clusters have formed and are forming by 2020. Data from various sources on the number of clusters in the country and in the Siberian Federal District are presented. Shifts are estimated using generalized indicators calculated by the principal component method. As the initial data for the calculations, the indicators presented in the statistical collections “Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators” for the period from 2005 to 2018. The results obtained for the Siberian regions were compared for two years of the period under review: 2014 and 2018. Conclusions about the level of influence of cluster activities on the economy of the regions were carried out by changing the positions of the regions in their general list. As the analysis of the results of the component analysis showed for the Siberian regions under consideration, either maintaining positions or losing them in the direction of lowering the rating of the regions was characteristic. The exception was Krasnoyarsk Territory, which showed positive shifts in three of the four components. For some components, positive shifts could be seen in the Altai Territory and the Novosibirsk Region. An attempt to determine the full impact of the activity of clusters on the economy of the regions only according to available state statistics did not lead to the desired results.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT’ REGIONS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
Г. Литвинцева ◽  
G. Litvintseva ◽  
А. Лисицин ◽  
A. Lisitsin
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Novosibirsk Region ◽  
The Republic

<p>For the regional economy and for the economy of a country as a whole it is necessary to correctly assess the economic potential of their territories. Errors or inaccuracies committed in this case can lead not just to inefficient spending of budgetary funds, but also to the wrong choice of the development strategy, which can result in a loss of competitiveness of the economy of the region and its cities and affect the development of the national economy as a whole. The purpose of this work is to provide a comparative assessment of the economic potential of the Novosibirsk region and other regions of the Si berian Federal District. The study examined the socio-economic potential of the region as an important indicator of territorial development. Its estimation is based on the index method and the cluster approach. Six groups of development indices of the regions of the Siberian Federal District were selected. Were used a method for standardizing indicators using variance and hierarchical methods of clustering. Clusters of the Siberian Federal District have been identified. A comparative analysis of the potential of the Novosibirsk region and regions from other clusters is carried out. Comparison of the Novosibirsk region with its neighbors, representatives of other, significantly different clusters – the Omsk region and the Republic of Altai – allows us to conclude that the Novosibirsk region exceeds the neighboring regions in terms of its economic potential. In the regional economy, the production, infrastructure and labor components of the potential are the most developed (and, therefore, most promising for use as locomotives of regional development). The remaining components are relatively behind, which makes it necessary to draw attention to them from the authorities and management. The results of the study can be used to improve regional economic p olicy.</p>

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF USE OF RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT ON THE EXAMPLE OF WESTERN SIBERIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 262-267
Author(s):  
Elena Ushakova ◽  
Sergei Vdovin
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Sectoral Structure ◽  
Novosibirsk Region

The relevance of the research topic is determined by the need to assess structural changes in the territorial and sectoral structure, as well as factors affecting the competitiveness of the regional economy. The article presents the results of calculations of structural changes in the economy of the Novosibirsk region for the period from 2000 to 2016 using the method of "shift-share analysis". The method allows to assess the degree of influence of three groups of factors (national, regional and internal competitiveness of the regional industries) on changes in the regional economy. The article presents the results of calculations of the growth rates employed in certain sectors of the Novosibirsk region by types of economic activity for the period from 2000 to 2016, as well as indicators of the MIX-effect (composition) and DIF-effect (competition). Based on the assessment of structural changes, the types of economic activities that demonstrate the highest indicators of industry competitiveness are determined.

Assessment of the potential for self-development of the regional economy and enhancing its effectiveness through integration of territories within the framework of the macro-regional agglomeration

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
V. A. Borodin ◽  
K. A. Machin ◽  
V. A. Lyubitskaya ◽  
A. V. Erokhin
Keyword(s):  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Altai Republic ◽  
Altai Region ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Major Factors ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The modern regional economy uses a set of methodical and conceptual approaches to formation of policy of development of regions. Agglomerative approach as one of less developed in methodology of economic science has to take the worthy place in an arsenal of spatial development of territories. On the example of regions of Siberian Federal District in article the methodology of an assessment of potential of formation of spontaneous macroregional agglomeration is considered. It has allowed to formulate major factors of self-development of territories and to calculate agglomerative effect for macroregional Southern Siberian agglomeration. Results of a research can be used for the analysis and an assessment of potential of self-development of territories, and also for researches of the processes of interregional integration and economic cooperation promoting spatial I level also to development of regions of Russia. Approbation of results of a research allows to conclude that creation of the Southern Siberian agglomeration (area) on the basis of integration of the Novosibirsk, Kemerovo regions, Altai region and Altai Republic will lead to increase in potential of self-development of this macroregion and the administrative and territorial units entering him.

scholarly journals A Generalized Assessment of the State of the Service Sector in the Regions of Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-67
Author(s):  
Aleksey B. Voloskov
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
The State ◽  
Average Level ◽  
Principal Component Method ◽  
Component Method ◽  
Main Components ◽  
High Level ◽  
Statistical Indicators ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The article describes one of the possible methods for a generalized assessment of the state of the service sector in the regions, based on the use of the principal component method. For calculations, a matrix was formed that included indicators characterizing the state or level of development of the service sector in the country's regions from 2005 to 2018. Based on the results of the component analysis, 7 main components were identified whose statistical indicators for the highest factor loads allowed them to be correctly interpreted into generalized indicators. According to the normalized values of these indicators, five groups of regions from regions with low to regions with a high level of development of the service sector were identified according to a certain rule. The calculations made it possible to draw a conclusion about the average level of development of the service sector as a whole throughout the country on a Russian scale. The place and level of development of services in the Altai Territory is described in detail.

scholarly journals Regional Investment Attractiveness’s Model Analysis at the Heart of Russian Investment Policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 03004
Author(s):  
Evgenii Mitrofanov ◽  
Alevtina Kulagina ◽  
Liya Panferova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Functional Dependence ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Investment Policy ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Principal Component Method ◽  
Component Method ◽  
Regional Investment ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article analyzes the investment attractiveness of regions of the Volga Federal District in the Russian Federation using the principal component method. Indicators are selected characterizing investment attractiveness of Russian regions of the Volga Federal District. Functional dependence of the selected indicators are defined, based on which the estimation of level of investment appeal of regions of the Volga Federal District and their clustering. Recommendations for improving the investment policy of Russian regions are given.

Characteristics of the Dynamics of Living Standard Indicators of the Novosibirsk Region Population

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4-2) ◽  
pp. 291-315
Author(s):  
Olga Voronkova ◽  
◽  
Anastasia Garenskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Novosibirsk Region ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article presents a comparative analysis of the dynamics of indicators of living standards of the population in the Novosibirsk region, the Siberian Federal District and the Russian Federation as a whole. The aim of the study is to determine how the indicators of the standard of living of the population of the Novosibirsk region relate to similar indicators for the Russian Federation and the Siberian Federal District and to identify the presence of general and special trends, patterns in changes during the period under review. Data from the Federal State Statistics Service, including data from its territorial bodies and data from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation were used as an information base. At the initial stage of the study, the authors calculated the share of the population with monetary incomes below the subsistence level for the Siberian Federal District, since Rosstat does not consider this indicator for the level of federal districts, and a number of nominal indicators adjusted for real prices. The growth rate of all the indicators under consideration for the study period was then calculated. The work used a dynamics analysis and an approach based on a combination of statistical, systemic and comparative analysis methods. Based on the study, we can say that most indicators of the standard of living of the population for the Novosibirsk region correspond to the trends observed in the Russian Federation and the Siberian Federal District. In the case of some indicators, such as the level of employment, the incidence per 1000 people, etc., it can be stated that the growth rate is multi-directional compared to the Russian Federation and the Siberian Federal district. In general, the authors did not see any patterns in the dynamics of changes in indicators for NSOs. The study covers 2011-2018, with few exceptions.

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