scholarly journals Role Ambiguity and Role Overload as Important Predictors of Work-Family Conflict

Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 473 ◽  
Author(s):  
NurIzzaty Mohamad ◽  
Azman Ismail ◽  
Nurul Muna Mohamad ◽  
Sholihien Ahmad ◽  
Zulkefli Yahy

Work stress hadtwo important components: role ambiguity and role overload. This research used a cross-sectional research design because it permited the researchers to integrate the work stress literature and the actual survey as the main procedure of collecting data for this study. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between the work stress and work-family conflict of workers using 97 questionnaires collected from navy in Malaysia. The outcomes of testing hypothesis by using smartPLS path model confirmed two important findings. First, role ambiguity was significantly correlated with work-family conflict. Second, role overload was significantly correlated with work-family conflict. This result confirms that the ability of employees to appropriately manage the ambiguity and overload in performing daily job may reduce reduce work-family conflict in the studied organization. 

AJAR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 65-95
Author(s):  
Robby Tansy Hamdani ◽  
Suwandi Ng

This study aims to investigate the role of healthy lifestyle in reducing the impact of burnout caused by role ambiguity, role overload and work family conflict on turnover intention in public accounting firms in Indonesia. The sample used in the study is an auditor who works in a public accounting firm. Sample selection in this study using purposive sampling method based on certain criteria. The results of research using path analysis showed that burnout was able to mediate the relationship of role overload and work family conflict to turnover intention but was unable to mediate the relationship of role ambiguity to turnover intention. Psychological wellbeing is also able to mediate the relationship of burnout to turnover intention.


2021 ◽  
Vol VI (I) ◽  
pp. 140-152
Author(s):  
Sabita Mariam ◽  
Rohma Yousaf ◽  
Nausheen Syed

This study investigates the relationship between organizational commitment and workplace stressors, such as role ambiguity, role conflict, work-family conflict, and organizational injustice. A data of 150 respondents have been collected from the educational sector from university teachers of Faisalabad and analyzed through (SEM), using the least-squares method. The study included Pearson chi-square, correlation, and regression to verify determine how well theoretical distributions fit the empirical distributions. The study findings show the relationship between work-family conflict with organizational commitment, and the work-family conflict has a significant negative relationship with organizational commitment. The lack of commitment of teachers is due to their family responsibilities. The second purpose was to check the association between role ambiguity conflict and organizational commitment. Ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment have significant relations. Conflicts and ambiguity in the roles make them struggle to clear their role and prove themselves to the organization, which shows significant relation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Soujata Rughoobur-Seetah

Abstract Various studies have analyzed employees’ perceptions with regards to voluntary turnover and very few studies have attempted to identify and assess the consequences of involuntary turnover on the employees. Thus, this study attempts at analyzing the consequences of any potential involuntary turnover on employees that can take place as a response to the economic crisis that will occur with the COVID-19 pandemic. Factors like role overload, job stress, occupational burnout and Work Family Conflict (WFC) has been identified as the resulting effects of any job losses. Significant and positive relationship was recorded among variables and the relationship between involuntary turnover and WFC and between job stress and WFC were rejected. The Conservation of Resources theory (COR) and the Spillover and Crossover theory were used to better understand the complexities of the matter. The limitations and future work prospects have also been discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 156 (11) ◽  
pp. 439-448
Author(s):  
Katalin Nistor ◽  
Anikó Nistor ◽  
Szilvia Ádám ◽  
Anita Szabó ◽  
Barna Konkolÿ Thege ◽  
...  

Introduction: Research has shown that psychosocial stress acts as a risk factor for mental disorders. Aim: The present study aims at processing the preliminary results of the Hungarian Survey of Work Stress, concerning the relationship between depressive symptoms and work stress. Methods: Cross-sectional survey among Hungarian workers was carried out (n = 1058, 27.5% man, 72.5% woman, age 37.2 years, SD = 11 years). Psychosocial factors were measured using the COPSOQ II questionnaire, while BDI-9 was used for the assessment of depressive symptoms. Statistical analysis was carried out applying Spearman’s correlation and logistic regression. Results: A quarter of the workers reported moderate or severe symptoms of depression (BDI≥19). The study confirmed the association between depressive symptoms and work-family conflict (OR = 2.21, CI: 1.82–2.68), possibilities for development (OR = 0.76, CI: 0.59–0.97) meaning of work (OR = 0.69, CI: 0.59–0.89) and commitment (OR = 0.60, CI: 0.47–0.78). Conclusion: The results point toward the need of such organizational measures that allow for the reduction of psychosocial stress. Orv. Hetil., 2015, 156(11), 439–448.


Author(s):  
Isah Kabir ◽  
Umar Abbas Ibrahim

Job stress affects and influences the mental, physical, and well-being of an entrepreneur. The objectives of this study were to examine the relationship between work-family conflict, role overload, and the business environment on the commitment of microentrepreneurs in Abuja. The study adopted a cross-sectional research design, data were obtained via an online survey, only the 65 questionnaires were returned. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23 and hypotheses were tested with linear regression. Findings from the study indicate a positive relationship between work-family conflict, role overload, and work environment. and the study recommended that future studies should enlarge the sample size of this study and identify other job stress variable that was not included in this study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
Afshan Sultana ◽  
◽  
Nauheen Syed ◽  
Madiha Riaz

The present study investigated the relationship between organizational commitment and workplace stressors, such as work-family conflict, role conflict, and role ambiguity, and organizational injustice. Data has been collected from the education sector investigating university teachers of Faisalabad. The data was analyzed on 150 respondents through structural equation modeling (SEM), using the least-squares method. In this study, the Pearson chi-square, correlation, and regression test determine how well theoretical distributions fit the empirical distributions. The study's finding shows that the relationship between work-family conflict and organizational commitment; the work-family conflict has a significant negative relationship with organizational commitment. The teachers lack commitment due to their family responsibilities. The second purpose was to check the association between role ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment. The findings show a significant and positive relationship between role ambiguity/role conflict and organizational commitment. Conflicts and ambiguity in the roles make them struggle more to clear their role and prove themselves to the organization. There is a significant and positive relationship between organizational injustice and organizational commitment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-454
Author(s):  
Amir Amiruddin

Purpose This study aims to determine the direct and mediating effects of time pressure, work–family conflict, role ambiguity, work stress and audit quality reduction behavior. Design/methodology/approach The sample selection in this research is done by purposive sampling method based on the criteria specified by the researcher. In addition, random sample selection does not necessarily produce a sample that can represent auditors at all levels and types of Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP). This research uses quantitative analysis with approach of structural equation modeling (SEM) method to analyze direct and indirect effect. The main method for data analysis is SEM. Findings Based on the results of the research note that time pressure, work–family conflict and role ambiguity each have a significant effect on work stress. In testing the direct effect on audit quality reduction behavior, only time pressure influential significant, while work–family conflict and role ambiguity not significant. However, in the test of indirect influence/influence of mediation, there is a significant influence on all tests that time pressure, work–family conflict and role ambiguity each have a significant effect on audit quality reduction behavior through work stress. Originality/value The originality of this paper is in SEM used by involving new variable which is work–family conflict. The research location is public accounting offices (KAP) in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
pp. 019394592110057
Author(s):  
Ann Rhéaume

The purpose of this study is to identify whether emotional exhaustion, a component of burnout, mediates the relationship between job demands, job resources, and work–family conflict (WFC). A cross-sectional design was used with survey data. A total of 1,202 nurses in eastern Canada participated in this study. Data were collected via an online survey and analyzed using mediation analysis. The results indicated that job demands and emotional exhaustion predicted WFC. Moreover, emotional exhaustion partially mediated the relationship between job demands, supervisor support, and WFC. This model also showed that younger nurses had increased WFC. Our study indicates that there are several direct and indirect pathways leading to WFC. Moreover, workplace resources can reduce emotional exhaustion, which, in turn, may help maintain work–family balance in nurses. These findings contribute to the existing knowledge on the precursors and consequences of burnout symptoms.


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