scholarly journals Urban Management and its role in Urban Development

Author(s):  
Mohamed Salama
Author(s):  
Tan Yigitcanlar ◽  
Jung Hoon Han

Efficient and effective urban management systems for Ubiquitous Eco Cities require having intelligent and integrated management mechanisms. This integration includes bringing together economic, socio-cultural and urban development with a well orchestrated, transparent and open decision-making system and necessary infrastructure and technologies. In Ubiquitous Eco Cities telecommunication technologies play an important role in monitoring and managing activities via wired and wireless networks. Particularly, technology convergence creates new ways in which information and telecommunication technologies are used and formed the backbone of urban management. The 21st Century is an era where information has converged, in which people are able to access a variety of services, including internet and location based services, through multi-functional devices and provides new opportunities in the management of Ubiquitous Eco Cities. This chapter discusses developments in telecommunication infrastructure and trends in convergence technologies and their implications on the management of Ubiquitous Eco Cities.


Author(s):  
Tan Yigitcanlar ◽  
Jung Hoon Han

Efficient and effective urban management systems for Ubiquitous Eco Cities require having intelligent and integrated management mechanisms. This integration includes bringing together economic, socio-cultural and urban development with a well-orchestrated, transparent and open decision-making system and necessary infrastructure and technologies. In Ubiquitous Eco Cities, telecommunication technologies play an important role in monitoring and managing activities via wired and wireless networks. Particularly, technology convergence creates new ways in which information and telecommunication technologies are used and formed the backbone of urban management. The 21st century is an era where information has converged, in which people are able to access a variety of services, including internet- and location- based services, through multi-functional devices and provides new opportunities in the management of Ubiquitous Eco Cities. This paper discusses developments in telecommunication infrastructure and trends in convergence technologies and their implications on the management of Ubiquitous Eco Cities.


Author(s):  
Pham Minh Anh ◽  
Do Van Quan

Urban development management is a global trend, and an urgent requirement in Vietnam today. In recent years, urban development in the southwestern region along the trend of adaptation to climate change has received the attention of the Party and the State; at the same time achieve certain results. However, the management of urban development in the southwestern region adapting to climate change is still inadequate, requiring more robust, systematic and synchronized measures in the development process and urban management in the Southwest region.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 1285-1301
Author(s):  
Svetlana O. Mukhametzhan ◽  
Gulsara A. Junusbekova ◽  
Marat Ye. Daueshov

Considering the increasing imbalance in the economic development of urbanised territories of Kazakhstan, examining the impact of urbanisation on the economic growth of cities to ensure their innovative development is necessary. This study analyses trends and problems of the impact of urbanisation on urban development on the example of Kazakhstan. The article focuses on urban development and related processes that will open new opportunities for Kazakhstan to accelerate economic growth and improve living standards. The works of local researchers do not show the relationship between the levels of urban and economic development in different regions of the country and the impact of urbanisation on this process. To supplement previous studies, we used statistical and comparative analysis methods. Moreover, we compared the current state of urban development in Kazakhstan with the situation in other countries. The obtained empirical estimates confirm the correlation between the level of urbanisation of a country and its economic growth. Without a holistic approach to urban management, it is difficult to establish the directions, principles and development strategies for Kazakhstan’s cities and megacities to follow. Thus, we identified the main directions for economic growth of urbanised territories of Kazakhstan: proper control and management of urbanisation, flexible management, development of appropriate policies for different regions of the country, use of best practices in developing urban strategies. We recommend considering the analysis of urban management in the broader context, and not only as a task of implementing regional economic growth. For that purpose, it is necessary to create an integrated multi-level management system that provides feedback and preventive management, classifying the consequences of urban policy in the regions and the effects of achieving the country’s strategic development goals. Therefore, the Kazakh government should at least review its functions and responsibilities and look for solutions to achieve a tangible synergistic effect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 311 ◽  
pp. 02004
Author(s):  
Ismael Rezaeinejad ◽  
Amol Khaniwadekar

Sustainable development is a new concept formed after the industrial revolution and the problems created concerning industrialization of cities and technological development of cities and linking different economic, cultural, political, and social development and exceptional attention to ecological considerations. Sustainable development has a comprehensive, integrated and human-oriented approach. It includes valuable concepts in preserving, promoting, and improving health and ecological integrity in the long term and providing human needs. Without destroying the next generation's ability and achieving economic dynamism, a livable environment and social equality are critical dimensions. The importance of conservation of natural resources in the urban environment is as significant as one of the essential areas of development of communities and, at the same time, a criterion for improving the quality of life. The consequences of urban development and the complexity of environmental problems have the inevitable existence of green spaces and their development. Due to the role of urban management in achieving sustainable urban development, this research tries to explain the concept of urban management, its objectives, and its components and provide effective urban management to achieve sustainable development. Eco-tourism is mainly based on resources that the natural environment is available to tourists that use it and appropriate conditions and requires protection of natural resources, which can be realized through evaluation of capability and capacity of the natural environment to attract tourists. The unique geography and diversity of natural phenomena caused Iran to be recognized as the fifth most crucial natural diversity globally, but planning for using these conditions is still not provided. In addition, the country's eco-tourism is faced with social, economic, and environmental problems, and for planning in the field of overcoming this challenge, we first need to recognize these challenges.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-216
Author(s):  
علي عبد السميع حميد

       Back in the early nineties the concept of governance in several international reports to occupy pride of place among the various global community. This international reports have attributed the lack of development in the developing countries to the weakness of the way the exercise of power in the management and implementation of public policies, although there are elements and mechanisms to limit the bad governance that lacks efficiency and effectiveness. The reports also noted the importance of information and the transparency of government activities, and activate the community participation, and the trend to greater decentralization and strengthening of local units so that it can raise the level of efficiency and effectiveness of local services. The urban management is a way of organizational management of public services and who knows decentralization, the introduction of the concepts of governance by giving it a new breath in the process of improving their performance and promotion of effective urban management in urban development.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Dina Mamdouh Nassar ◽  
Marwa Kamel El-Sayed

Slum upgrading programs in Egypt focus mainly on the provision of essential services. Social and environmental needs are neglected resulting in critical issues. A community-driven approach is proposed to unfold the potential of slums by giving control of decisions and resources to the community.The research examines ‘El-Max’ Fishermen Village based on its potential due to its unique urban pattern and characteristics. It argues the ability of an informal settlement to reach sustainability goals through a community driven approach. It sets out a framework for urban development, emphasising social sustainability built on sound governance and good urban management.© 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Slum Upgrading; Sustainable Urban Development; Community-Driven Development (CDD); Urban Management.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1358
Author(s):  
Judite Medina do Nascimento ◽  
Antero Emílio Lopes ◽  
Zuleica Samira Pires

O Município da Praia é o maior de Cabo Verde, com 26,8% da população do país. Trata-se de um Município onde persistem os problemas ambientais ligados à escassez de equipamentos sanitários, ao défice de infraestruturas e de serviços urbanos. O presente artigo tem como objetivo explorar a seguinte questão de pesquisa: Que modelo de gestão urbana está a ser implementado no Município da Praia e até que ponto ele contribui para o seu desenvolvimento sustentável? Para podermos responder a essa questão baseámos a nossa pesquisa numa análise ao mesmo tempo sincrónica, e diacrónica. Adotámos uma abordagem ideográfica e, paralelamente, uma abordagem nomotética. Para além da análise de estatísticas e informações qualitativas, fizemos observações diretas. A pesquisa levou-nos à constatação de que no Município da Praia se está a viver um momento de mudança de paradigma de gestão urbana. Descortinamos indícios de governança e de sustentabilidade urbana. Palavras-chave: desenvolvimento, sustentabilidade, gestão, governança, urbano.  The Municipality of Praia: Governance and Sustainable Urban Development  ABSTRACT The city of Praia is Cape Verde's largest, with 26.8% of the population. It is a city where over the environmental problems related to the lack of sanitation, the lack of infrastructure and urban services. This article aims to explore the following research question: Which model of urban management is being implemented in the municipality of Praia and the extent to which it contributes to sustainable development? In order to answer this question we based our research on both synchronic analysis, and a diachronic analysis. We adopted an ideographic approach, and a parallel nomothetic approach. In addition to the analysis of statistics and qualitative information, we made direct observations. Our research led us to several conclusions, among which the fact that the City of Praia is experiencing a moment of paradigm shift in urban management. Unfold evidence of governance and urban sustainability. Keywords: development, sustainability, management, governance, urban.


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