Odour control and the planning arena

2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Manning ◽  
J. A. Jeavons
Keyword(s):  
Sewage Treatment ◽  
Public Health Issue ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Pollution Potential ◽  
Control Data ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessments ◽  
Odour Control ◽  
Odour Emissions ◽  
Technical Assessment

Odour pollution is traditionally categorised as a public health issue, controlledv, ia statutory legislation with the emphasis on control rather than prevention. As society demands a higher quality environment, odour pollution increases in importance as an amenity issue. Planning authorities can refuse planning permission on the grounds that the odour nuisance from the proposed development will be detrimental to the amenity of the area. Planningauthorities are therefore in the unique position of being able to prevent odour pollution. Potential odour polluters are under increasing pressure to demonstrate to planning authorities that odour has been minimised as far as possible. The communication of technical odour control data and assessments, through mechanisms such as Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA), is becoming an important part of the decision making process. The lack of specific odour policy and guidance within the planning arena is highlighted. The reconstruction of Derby Sewage Treatment works (STW) is used a a case study to highlight how a technical assessment of odour emissions, using the WRc Sewage Treatment Odour Production (STOP) Model can be successfully used within the planning arena to achieve planning permission with no additional conditions.

Modelling to assist in wastewater collection system odour and corrosion potential evaluations

2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Witherspoon ◽  
E. Allen ◽  
C. Quigley
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Corrosion Potential ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Sewer Systems ◽  
Odour Control ◽  
Useful Life ◽  
Odour Emissions ◽  
Wastewater Collection

Odour emissions and corrosion concerns can be a constant focus for many wastewater treatment and collection system owners, usually from the first day that their collection systems begin operation. Many sewer systems are reaching the end of their useful life, or have experienced either odour or corrosion issues. This paper shows a link between odour generation and corrosion potential, and how modelling can be used to assist in odour/corrosion assessments of existing wastewater collection systems. A model has been developed that is capable of predicting liquid-phase sulphide generation and subsequent release to overlying sewer headspace as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), where it can be the source of either odour or corrosion problems. This paper presents an overview of the model, and uses a case study involving both odour and corrosion issues to demonstrate the utility in modelling. The model was used to identify potential locations within the system where odour/corrosion may be problematic, as well as assisting in the evaluation of potential odour control alternatives.

Did Groupthink or Polythink Derail the 2016 Raqqa Offensive?

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasey Barr ◽  
Alex Mintz
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Study Analysis ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Case Study Analysis ◽  
The Us ◽  
Tactical Decisions

This chapter examines the effect of group dynamics on the 2016 decision within the administration of President Barack Obama to lead the international coalition in a mission to liberate Raqqa, Syria, from the Islamic State. The authors show that whereas the groupthink syndrome characterized the decision-making process of the US-led coalition’s decision to attack Raqqa, it was polythink that characterized the decision-making dynamics both in the US-led coalition and within the inner circle of Obama’s own foreign policy advisors. Through case-study analysis, the authors illustrate that groupthink is more likely in strategic decisions, whereas polythink is more likely in tactical decisions.

scholarly journals Technical assessment of biodiesel storage tank ; a corrosion case study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leily Nurul Komariah ◽  
Susila Arita ◽  
Baikuni E Prianda ◽  
Tri K Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Storage Tank ◽  
Technical Assessment

Autonomy and Decision-making Ability among Gujjar Women of Kashmir: A Study of Khan Sahib Tehsil in District Budgam

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-103
Author(s):  
Wasia Hamid ◽  
Tanveer Ahmad Khan ◽  
Mohmad Saleem Jahangir
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Employment Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Kashmir Valley ◽  
Tribal Women ◽  
Size Type ◽  
Women In Decision Making ◽  
Case Study Methods

The present study investigates the level of empowerment among tribal women in terms of their participation in the decision-making process and to identify the factors that affect their level of participation. Fifty women from the Gujjar community of Kashmir Valley were selected through a purposive sampling technique. The interview and case study methods were employed for collecting data from the potential participants. The study revealed that tribal women’s right to make decisions was confined to minor household issues only. A significant positive correlation was also noted between family size, type of family, age, level of education, employment status and participation of the tribal women in decision-making.

Integration between knowledge management and business process management and its impact on the decision making process in the construction sector: a case study of Jordan

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sami Wasef Abuezhayeh ◽  
Les Ruddock ◽  
Issa Shehabat
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Business Process Management ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Construction Sector ◽  
Content Type

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate and explain how organizations in the construction sector can enhance their decision-making process (DMP) by practising knowledge management (KM) and business process management (BPM) activities. A conceptual framework is developed that recognises the elements that impact DMP in terms of KM and BPM. The development of this framework goes beyond current empirical work on KM in addition to BPM as it investigates a wider variety of variables that impact DMP. Design/methodology/approach A case study is undertaken in the context of the construction industry in Jordan. A theoretical framework is developed and assessment of the proposed framework was undertaken through a questionnaire survey of decision-makers in the construction sector and expert interviews. Findings The outcomes of this research provide several contributions to aid decision-makers in construction organizations. Growth in the usage of KM and BPM, in addition to the integration between them, can provide employees with task-related knowledge in the organization’s operative business processes, improve process performance, promote core competence and maximise and optimise business performance. Originality/value Through the production of a framework, this study provides a tool to enable improved decision-making. The framework generates a strong operational as well as theoretical approach to the organizational utilization of knowledge and business processes.

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