scholarly journals Preparation of a hybrids APT@MIL by one-step solvent-thermal method for effectively degrading organics

Author(s):  
Yaping Zhang ◽  
Di Gao ◽  
Yufeng He ◽  
Bozhen Li ◽  
Pengfei Song ◽  
...  

Abstract The attapulgite (APT), a typical nano-rod structured clay was introduced to MIL-101(Fe), a typical eco-friendly iron-based Metal-Organic Framework material (MOF), during the preparation by a one-step solvothermal method, which afforded a novel APT and MOF hybrid (APT@MIL). Based on the characterization of SEM, FT-IR and XRD, it was found that the rod-like crystals of APT determined the size of MIL-101(Fe) while maintaining its regular octahedral crystal form, and the crystal size of MIL-101(Fe) in APT@MIL enlarged 4 times. It was also discovered that the rod-like APT were evenly distributed in MIL-101(Fe) crystals. Using APT@MIL as the photocatalyst, some organic dyes were photodegraded in simulated sunlight. The analysis indicated that APT@MIL has high adsorption and photodegradation activity, the removal rate of methylene blue was up to 99.5%. Finally, the photocatalytic activity of APT@MIL was verified by UV-Vis DRS, photoluminescence spectra. The thermodynamic adsorption, kinetic characteristics adsorption, and removal mechanism of APT@MIL are also discussed. In summary, a novel hybrid material APT@MIL was successfully prepared with good adsorption and photocatalytic performance. It is expected to be used in photocatalytic degradation of dye wastewater.

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 12689-12695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang-Qiang Chang ◽  
Yi-Wei Cui ◽  
Hai-Huan Zhang ◽  
Fei Chang ◽  
Bao-Hua Zhu ◽  
...  

C-doped ZnO decorated with Au nanoparticles (Au/C-ZnO) were prepared via one step pyrolysis of ZIF-8 adsorbing HAuCl4.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (65) ◽  
pp. 39881-39893
Author(s):  
Afsoon Jarrah ◽  
Saeed Farhadi

The magnetic CoFe2O4/MIL-101 (Cr) metal–organic framework nanocomposite containing P2W18O626− polyoxometalate was fabricated and applied as an ultrafast adsorbent to remove organic dyes from water.


2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ntaote Shooto ◽  
Ezekiel Dikio ◽  
Donbebe Wankasi ◽  
Lucky Sikhwivhilu

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) based on iron as a central metal ion and 1,2,4,5-tetrabenzenecarboxylic acid as ligand was successful synthesized, characterized and studied as adsorbent for the removal of lead ions in aqueous solution. Characterization of Fe-MOF was attained by SEM, EDX, TGA and FT-IR techniques. EDX spectrum showed the presence of C, O and Fe, which may facilitate in creating charges and functionalities on the surface of the Fe-MOF for adsorption. The kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were also investigated. The results showed that Fe-MOF has a high Pb2+ adsorption affinity. The removal of Pb2+ from aqueous solutions varied with concentration, contact time and temperature. All adsorption studies were carried out in batch experiments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Abdollahi-Basir ◽  
Boshra Mirhosseini-Eshkevari ◽  
Farzad Zamani ◽  
Mohammad Ali Ghasemzadeh

AbstractA one-pot three component reaction of benzaldehydes, 1H-tetrazole-5-amine, and 3-cyanoacetyl indole in the presence of a new hexamethylenetetramine-based ionic liquid/MIL-101(Cr) metal–organic framework as a recyclable catalyst was explored. This novel catalyst, which was fully characterized by XRD, FE-SEM, EDX, FT-IR, TGA, BET, and TEM exhibited outstanding catalytic activity for the preparation of a range of pharmaceutically important tetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitriles with good to excellent yields in short reaction time.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2741
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Lv ◽  
Ruihong Meng ◽  
Zhongyang Mao ◽  
Min Deng

In this study, the hydrated sodium aluminosilicate material was synthesized by one-step hydrothermal alkaline desilication using fly ash (FA) as raw material. The synthesized materials were characterized by XRD, XRF, FT-IR and SEM. The characterization results showed that the alkali-soluble desilication successfully had synthesized the sodium aluminosilicate crystalline (N-A-S-H) phase of sodalite-type (SOD), and the modified material had good ionic affinity and adsorption capacity. In order to figure out the suitability of SOD as an adsorbent for the removal of ammonium and phosphorus from wastewater, the effects of material dosing, contact time, ambient pH and initial solute concentration on the simultaneous removal of ammonium and phosphorus are investigated by intermittent adsorption tests. Under the optimal adsorption conditions, the removal rate of ammonium was 73.3%, the removal rate of phosphate was 85.8% and the unit adsorption capacity reached 9.15 mg/L and 2.14 mg/L, respectively. Adsorption kinetic studies showed that the adsorption of ammonium and phosphorus by SOD was consistent with a quasi-secondary kinetic model. The adsorption isotherm analysis showed that the equilibrium data were in good agreement with the Langmuir and Freundlich model. According to thermodynamic calculations, the adsorption of ammonium and phosphorus was found to be a heat-absorbing and spontaneous process. Therefore, the preparation of SOD by modified FA has good adsorption properties as adsorbent and has excellent potential for application in the removal of contaminants from wastewater.


2012 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 174-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Fei Xia ◽  
Zong Hua Wang ◽  
Yan Zhi Xia ◽  
Fei Fei Zhang ◽  
Fu Qiang Zhu ◽  
...  

Zirconia-graphene composite (ZrO2-G) has been successfully synthesized via decomposition of ZrOCl2•6H2O in a water-isopropanol system with dispersed graphene oxide (GO) utilizing Na2S as a precursor could enable the occurrence of the deposition of Zr4+ and the deoxygenation of GO at the same time. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to characterize the samples. It was found that graphene were fully coated with ZrO2, and the ZrO2 existing in tetragonal phase, which resulted in the formation of two-dimensional composite.


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