THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK POSTURE AND RISK FOR LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINT OF EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT NURSES IN dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA GENERAL HOSPITAL SERANG - BANTEN

Backgroud: Non-ergonomic work posture at work will risk the occurrence of occupational diseases and occupational accidents. One complaint due to work is low back pain (LBP) which is a pain that is felt on the lower back. Purpose: to determine the relationship of work posture with subjective complaints low back pain at PT X. Method: Research method is analytic with cross sectional research design. Sampling was done with total sampling of 53 samples. Assessment of work posture with rapid entire body assessment (REBA) method and subjective subjective complaints assessment of low back pain using modified questionnaire oswestry low back pain disability. Statistical test used spearman correlation test. The frequency distribution of job posture assessment with reba method is 35 respondents have medium value and 10 has high value, while for low back pain complaint there are 36 respondents who have severe crippled disability category. Results: The results showed there was a significant relationship between posture work with low back pain complaints with p value = 0.047 and r = 0.282. Conclusion: From the work posture assessment that for workers who have medium and high risk Reba for immediate action such as repair of work stations and providing understanding of ergonomic work positions.

Download Full-text

Hubungan Durasi Kerja dan Postur Tubuh dengan Keluhan Low Back Pain (Lbp) Penjahit di Nagari Simpang Kapuak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota

Jurnal Sehat Mandiri ◽

10.33761/jsm.v16i2.488 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 138-146

Author(s):

Burhan Muslim ◽

Shalsa Devira ◽

Basuki Ario Seno ◽

Darwel Darwel ◽

Erdinur Erdinur

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Musculoskeletal Disorder ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Low Back ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Posture ◽

Work Duration ◽

The Relationship

Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain in the waist or lower spine that can be felt up to the buttocks and thighs. Many workers experience illness. Results The study was conducted on 9,482 workers in 12 regencies and cities in Indonesia, the disease experienced by workers was Musculoskeletal Disorder as much as 16% including Low Back Pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between work duration and work posture with complaints of Low Back Pain at Nagari Simpang Kapuak tailors, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. Collecting data through a census of 43 tailors with interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis with univariate, bivariate and Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study found that 58.1% of tailors experienced severe complaints of low back pain. 72.1% are classified as risky age, 74.1% are female, 58.1% have a BMI at risk, 67.4% work with risky work duration, 69.8% work with risky work postures. There is a relationship between age (p = 0.017), BMI (p = 0.013), work duration (p = 0.002), and body posture (p = 0.006) with complaints of Low Back Pain. To reduce the risk of Low Back Pain, tailors should relax and rest by stretching muscles, exercising based on the age of the worker, consuming foods that contain calcium, working with a balanced working time and doing an ergonomic work system.

Download Full-text

The Relationship Duration of Sitting and Work Posture Risk with LBP in Library Staff University of Jember

Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences ◽

10.19184/ams.v6i3.9840 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

pp. 124

Author(s):

Diana Eki Cahyani ◽

Muhammad Hasan ◽

Nindya Shinta Rumastika

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Body Position ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Low Back ◽

University Library ◽

Work Posture ◽

Keywords Low Back Pain ◽

Library Staff ◽

The Relationship

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the occupational diseases caused by non-ergonomic conditions. The global point prevalence of LBP which limits activity in 2015 was 7.3%. This figure shows that in one time there were 540 million people who experienced LBP. As many as 90% of cases of low back pain are not caused by organic abnormalities but by errors in body position at work. Risk factors that have the potential to cause complaints include age, gender, Body Mass Index (BMI), smoking habits, work period, poor work posture, and standing or sitting too long. This study aims to determine the relationship between duration of sitting and risk of work posture with the level of LBP complaints in Jember University library employees. The type of research used was analytic observational with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique is done by total sampling. The research samples were University Library staff in Jember who experienced LBP complaints and in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria of this study. The sample size was 22 respondents. The instruments of this study were respondent characteristics questionnaire sheets, LBP screening sheets, and Modified Quick Exposure Check (QEC) assessment sheets. Bivariate analysis using the gamma correlation test. The results of the bivariate analysis between duration of sitting and LBP complaint rates obtained p = 0.827. The results of the bivariate analysis between the risk of work posture and LBP complaints were obtained p = 0.916. The two results of the analysis indicate that there is no significant relationship between the duration of sitting and the risk of work posture with the level of LBP complaints in Jember University library employees. Keywords: low back pain, duration of sitting, work posture, library staff

Download Full-text

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN AND PHYSICAL FACTORS IN COLLEGIATE POLE VAULTERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy ◽

10.26603/ijspt20200537 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (4) ◽

pp. 537-547

Author(s):

Shota Enoki ◽

Rieko Kuramochi ◽

Yuki Murata ◽

Gaku Tokutake ◽

Takuya Shimizu

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Chronic Low Back Pain ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Physical Factors ◽

Low Back ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Relationship

Download Full-text

Intracutaneous Sterile Water Injections for Acute Low Back Pain in the Emergency Department

Case Medical Research ◽

10.31525/ct1-nct04240483 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Keyword(s):

Emergency Department ◽

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Low Back ◽

Sterile Water ◽

Acute Low Back Pain

Download Full-text

Correction of Posture Deviations in the Sagittal Plane Using the Pilates Method

SPORT AND SOCIETY ◽

10.36836/uaic/fefs/10.50 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 3-13

Author(s):

Alexandru Cîtea ◽

George-Sebastian Iacob

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Postural Control ◽

Human Body ◽

Sagittal Plane ◽

The Body ◽

Lower Limbs ◽

Low Back ◽

Pilates Method ◽

The Relationship

Posture is commonly perceived as the relationship between the segments of the human body upright. Certain parts of the body such as the cephalic extremity, neck, torso, upper and lower limbs are involved in the final posture of the body. Musculoskeletal instabilities and reduced postural control lead to the installation of nonstructural posture deviations in all 3 anatomical planes. When we talk about the sagittal plane, it was concluded that there are 4 main types of posture deviation: hyperlordotic posture, kyphotic posture, rectitude and "sway-back" posture.Pilates method has become in the last decade a much more popular formof exercise used in rehabilitation. The Pilates method is frequently prescribed to people with low back pain due to their orientation on the stabilizing muscles of the pelvis. Pilates exercise is thus theorized to help reactivate the muscles and, by doingso, increases lumbar support, reduces pain, and improves body alignment.

Download Full-text

KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT RAWAT INAP RSUD SELASIH PANGKALAN KERINCI

Jurnal IPTEKS Terapan ◽

10.22216/jit.2017.v11i1.1466 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 75

Author(s):

Kursiah Warti Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

General Hospital ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

District General Hospital ◽

Low Back ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exercise Habits ◽

Bivariate Correlation ◽

Surrounding Areas

Low back pain adalah rasa nyeri yang dirasakan pada punggung bawah yang sumbernya tulang belakang daerah spinal, otot, saraf, atau struktur lainnya disekitar daerah tersebut. Dari 10 perawat 6 perawat mengalami keluhan low back pain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor Keluhan Low back pain.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, pada 25 juni- 3 juli di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 perawat dengan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan secara univariat,Hasil penelitian: 13 orang (43,3%) mengalami keluhan low back pain. Hasil uji bivariat terdapat hubungan antara sikap kerja, dan kebiasaan olahraga terhadap kejadian low back pain. Hasil analisis multivariate menunjukkan variable sikap kerja merupakan variable yang paling mempengaruhi kejadian low back pain deng nilai OR 43 kali. Dimana variable IMT merupakan counfounding terhadap variable sikap kerja dan kebiasaan olah raga dan variable kebiasaan olahraga merupakan counfounding terhadap variable IMT.Peneliti mengharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci mengadakan seminar tentang sikap kerja yang baik, menjaga IMT karyawan <25 dan mengadakan kegiatan olah raga secara teratur di lingkungan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. Low back pain is pain that felt in the lower back that is the source of the spine area of spinal, muscles, nerves, or other structures surrounding areas. of the 10 nurses 6 nurses complain of low back pain. the purpose of this study was to determine the factors complaint low backpain.Type quantitative research cross-sectionaldesign, on 25 June-3 July at the General Hospital of Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. The study was conducted on 30 nurses by questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate.Eesults of the study: 13 patients (43.3%) had complaints of low backpain.The result of bivariate correlation between working attitude and exercise habits on the incidence of low backpain.Results of multivariate analysis showed variable working attitude is the variable that most influences the incidence of low back pain deng OR value 43 times. Where the variable BMI is counfounding to variable working attitude and exercise habits and variable exercise habits is counfounding to variable IMT.Researchers expect the Regional General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci hold a seminar on good working attitude, keep IMT employees <25 and hold sports activities regular exercise in the District General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci.

Download Full-text