KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT RAWAT INAP RSUD SELASIH PANGKALAN KERINCI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Kursiah Warti Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Bivariate Correlation ◽  
Surrounding Areas

<p><em>Low back pain </em>adalah rasa nyeri yang dirasakan pada punggung bawah yang sumbernya tulang belakang daerah spinal, otot, saraf, atau struktur lainnya disekitar daerah tersebut. Dari 10 perawat 6 perawat mengalami keluhan <em>low back pain</em>. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor Keluhan <em>Low back pain</em>.</p><p>Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>, pada 25 juni- 3 juli  di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 perawat dengan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan secara univariat,</p><p>Hasil penelitian: 13 orang (43,3%) mengalami keluhan <em>low back pain</em>. Hasil uji bivariat terdapat hubungan antara sikap kerja, dan kebiasaan olahraga terhadap kejadian <em>low back pain</em>. Hasil analisis multivariate menunjukkan variable sikap kerja merupakan variable yang paling mempengaruhi kejadian low back pain deng nilai OR 43 kali. Dimana variable IMT merupakan <em>counfounding</em> terhadap variable sikap kerja dan kebiasaan olah raga dan variable kebiasaan olahraga merupakan <em>counfounding</em> terhadap variable IMT.</p><p>Peneliti mengharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci mengadakan seminar tentang sikap kerja yang baik, menjaga IMT karyawan &lt;25 dan  mengadakan kegiatan olah raga secara teratur di lingkungan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci.</p><p> </p><p><em>Low back pain is pain that felt in the lower back that is the source of the spine area of spinal, muscles, nerves, or other structures surrounding areas.</em><em> of the 10 nurses 6 nurses complain of low back</em><em> </em><em>pain. </em><em>the purpose of this study was to determine the factors complaint low backpain.</em></p><p><em>T</em><em>ype quantitative research cross-sectionaldesign,</em><em> </em><em>on 25 June-3 July at the General Hospital of </em><em>Selasih</em><em> Pangkalan Kerinci. The study was conducted on 30 nurses by questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate, </em><em>bivariate and multivariate.</em><em></em></p><p><em>E</em><em>esults of the study: 13 patients (43.3%) had complaints of low backpain.The result of bivariate correlation between working attitude and exercise habits on the incidence of low backpain.Results of multivariate analysis showed variable working attitude is the variable that most influences the incidence of low back pain deng OR value 43 times. Where the variable BMI is counfounding to variable working attitude and exercise habits and variable exercise habits is counfounding to variable IMT.</em></p><p><em>Researchers expect the Regional General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci hold a seminar on good working attitude, keep IMT employees &lt;25 and hold sports activities regular exercise in the District General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci.</em></p>

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Low Back Pain pada Penenun Galery Ulos Sianipar Medan

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 2335
Author(s):  
Evan Filemon ◽  
Gerry Silaban ◽  
Nurmaini Nurmaini
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Duration ◽  
Rest Time ◽  
Work Environment Factors ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common health complaints in the community. About 80 percent of adults have experienced this condition. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Ulos Sianipar Gallery onAugust 2021. The population in this study were all weavers who worked at the Ulos Sianipar Gallery Medan as many as 54 people by using the slovin formula obtained sample of 48 people. Data was collected through a questionnaire, specifically for work attitudes with the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method, carried out with the help of cameras, bows and worksheets. The results showed that individual factors: age (p=0.003), body mass index (p=0.044) and length of work (p=0.022); work environment factors: work duration (p=0.020) and rest time (p=0.018); and work factors: workload (p=0.001) and work attitude (p=0.001) have a relationship with LBP on weavers at Galeri Ulos Sianipar Medan. It is recommended for business owners to adjust the position of the thread on the weaving machine to the sitting position of the worker so that it does not require the worker to raise his hand higher, the weaver is advised to reduce or avoid awkward postures such as bending over which can cause muscle fatigue due to frequent or repetitive weaving.

scholarly journals LOW BACK PAIN IN ICU AND EMERGENCY UNIT NURSES AT SARI MUTIARA GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Amila Amila ◽  
Evarina Sembiring ◽  
Rinco Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
High Mobility ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Emergency Unit ◽  
Cross Sectional

Introduction. The nurses who works at Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Emergency Unit often suffering Low Back Pain (LBP) because they have high mobility and unergonomic condition. The purpose of this study were to identify the correlation among age, body mass index and working position of nurses with the low back pain who work in ICU and emergency unit at Sari Mutiara Indonesia general hospital. Methods. The data obtained was analyzed by analytic correlational with cross-sectional approach. The Sampel of this study was recruited with total sampling as 31 nurses. The data was analyzed by spearman correlation with α = 0.05. Result. The result of this study found that there was a signifi cant correlation between age with low back pain (r = 0.466 ; p <0.05). While body mass index and working position there was no signifi cantly correlation with low back pain ( r=0.195; p > 0.05 and r = - 0.172;p >0.05), respectively. Discussion. It can be recommended to occupational safety team to organize training the manner of working according to ergonomic standard, in addition to develope standar operating procedure for nurses in the hospital.Keywords : Risk factors, low back pain, nurse

Factors that influence suffered of Low Back Pain (LBP) in MRI examination patients in Hospitals Semarang City

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyati ◽  
Rini Indrati ◽  
Yeti Kartikasari ◽  
Jeffri Ardiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
The United States ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Mri Examination ◽  
Work Duration

Low back pain can be caused by a variety of musculosceletal diseases, psychological disorders and mobilization. Patients who performed MRI examinations were mostly caused by indications of Low Back Pain (LBP). LBP became an important problem in the United States, in Indonesia an estimated 40% of the population of Central Java aged over 65 years have suffered from low back pain, the prevalence in men is 18.2% and in women is 13.6%.  In recent years, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used widely, including for diagnosis of LBP. This study aims to identify factors that affect the suffered of low back pain in patients undergoing an MRI examination which consists of personal factors covering : age, habits, smoking  exercise habits, height, obesity, and work factors (tenure, work duration). The research categorize as a quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This study used a sample of all cases of MRI examination with complaints of low back pain as many as 60 patients. Statistical tests using chi square and non-parametric Mann Whitney tests. From the results of the study found that those who suffer  of LBP are mostly from personal factors covering :  men, have jobs that have more burden (weight), more at the age of ≥ 35 years, no smoking, no exercise, height ≥ 163 cm, overweight / obesity, with tenure of ≥ 10 years, with a work duration ≥ 8 hours a day, and type of LBP suffered in the chronic categorized. The factors that caused LBP in this study were personal factors in the most dominant sequence is caused by age, smoking habits, exercise habits, height, BMI, tenure and work duration and type of LBP chronik.

scholarly journals Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Low Back Pain in the Saudi Adult Community: A Cross-Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 13288
Author(s):  
Ahmed Alhowimel ◽  
Faris Alodaibi ◽  
Mohammed Alshehri ◽  
Bader Alqahtani ◽  
Mazyad Alotaibi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of ◽  
Surrounding Areas

Worldwide, low back pain is common and linked with many risk factors. There is a lack of studies in the Saudi Arabian community on low back pain prevalence and risk factors. Therefore, the present research will investigate the prevalence of low back pain in the middle-aged and elderly community population and examine the risk factors contributing to low back pain in Saudi Arabia. The present paper is a cross-sectional study of the community living in Riyadh and the surrounding areas in Saudi Arabia. Data were collected between October 2019 and April 2020 via trained research assistants. A total of 276 participants were included in the analysis. The prevalence of low back pain was 27.9% (n = 77) among the participants included in this study. All participants reported low back pain severity with a mean of 4.35 ± 2.19 on the pain rating scale. Older age, arthritis, hypertension, anemia, osteoporosis, and a history of fractures were all associated with having LBP. Low back pain is highly prevalent in the Saudi community adult population living in Riyadh and its surrounding areas. More than a fourth of the sample reported experiencing back pain. The study outlines several modifiable risk factors (BMI, education, employment status, marital status, and smoking status) and unmodifiable risk factors (arthritis, hypertension, anemia, osteoporosis, and a history of fractures) associated with low back pain in the study sample.

scholarly journals Hospital referrals for low back pain: More coherence needed

2000 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan J Silman ◽  
Malcolm I V Jayson ◽  
Ann C Papageorgiou ◽  
Peter R Croft
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Common Reason ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Hospital Referral

Summary Low back pain is a common reason for hospital referral but little is known of the resulting workload in different specialties. All new outpatient attendances for conditions with low back pain were recorded over one month in a teaching hospital and a district general hospital. The patients were seen in at least ten specialties and two-fifths of them had been seen previously with the same symptom in another department. In the two hospitals, low back pain accounted for 15% and 12% of all new outpatient attendances. A more coherent referral policy is needed.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Pembuat Batu Bata (cross sectional study)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Fadlilah Widyaningsih ◽  
Irmayani Irmayani ◽  
Rosita Ginting ◽  
Raisha Octavariny
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Chi Square Test

Low back pain is one of the musculoskeletal disorders caused by repetitive movements and poor body activities. Almost 80% of the population has experienced low back pain in their life cycle. Low back pain is one of the most common complaints related to a job. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of low back pain in brick-making workers. This research method is a quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population is 38 people with purposive sampling technique sampling. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that from 38 workers there were 25 people who experienced low back pain. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between age and low back pain (p = 0.001) and there was a relationship between years of service and low back pain (p = 0.0001). It is recommended that workers always apply ergonomics principles in doing their work so as to reduce the level of risk of low back pain, for brick industry owners it is recommended to re-design work facilities and add mechanical aids to eliminate manual hazards, as well as suggestions for related agencies should make policies and supervision of problems in the informal sector, especially the brick industry.

scholarly journals The Correlation between Duration of Employment, Body Posture and Smoking Habit on Low Back Pain Incidence An Analytic Observational Study Among Taxi Driver in Semarang Municipality

Sains Medika ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Syifa Dian Firmanita ◽  
Ika Rosdiana ◽  
Ulfah Dian Indrayani
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Body Posture ◽  
Taxi Driver ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Correlation ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Low back pain ((LBP) ranks as number two of neurological disease’s highest prevalence after cephalgia and migraine in Indonesia. Objective: This study aim to determine the relationship between duration of employment, body posture and smoking habit on the incidence of low back pain on taxi driver. Method: This research is an observational analytic cross sectional design. Seventyfour taxi drivers in Semarang municipality was screened with Beck’s Depression Inventory Scale to meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondents were then given Risk Factor of LBP questionnaire. Data were analyzed with a bivariate correlation test contingency coefficient to see the relationship between duration of employment, body posture, smoking habit and low back pain.Result: the taxi driver with duration of employment >10 years were moderate smokers and having astenis body posture. The analysis of correlation coefficients contingency test showed a significance relationship between duration of employment (p = 0,000), body posture (p = 0,000), and moderate smokers (p=0.010) with the incidence of LBP. Conclusion: the taxi driver with duration of employment >10 years with astenis body posture, and moderate smokers were posstively correlated with LBP.

scholarly journals Lumbar Radiculopathy: a Descriptive Study on Red Flag and Neurologic Symptoms in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astrid Feinisa Khairani ◽  
Kuheinderan Radha Krishnan ◽  
Umar Islami ◽  
Siti Aminah Sobana
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Lumbar Radiculopathy ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Permanent Disability ◽  
Neurologic Symptoms ◽  
Red Flag ◽  
Pain Patients

Over 80% of the adult population will experience an episode of low back pain (LBP). Low back pain is a pain in the lumbosacral region. When it progresses, which may be identified earlier with signs of a red flag, the manifestation might become radiculopathy. Radiculopathies are nerve root disease which may show signs of neurologic symptoms from the sensory, motoric, or autonomic origin. This study to help identify the clinical characteristics of a red flag in low back pain patients, which became lumbar radiculopathy for prognostic and diagnostic use. It is a descriptive quantitative cross-sectional study of medical records from patients hospitalized with complaints of low back pain with lumbar radiculopathy between January 2013–December 2015 in the Department of Neurology, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung. It identifies a specific red flag and neurogenic symptoms. Patients most affected were housewives (26%), females (60%), and middle-aged adults (31%). The highest recorded symptom being sensory (76%), the highest progression was sensory to motoric (59%), affected by all three neurologic symptoms (39%), and trauma was the highest red flag recorded (48%). Low back pain patients who have signs of red flag show a high tendency to develop radiculopathy, which shows neurologic symptoms. If left untreated earlier, it may become a permanent disability. RADIKULOPATI LUMBAR: STUDI DESKRIPTIF GEJALA KLINIS RED FLAG DAN GEJALA NEUROLOGIS DI RSUP DR. HASAN SADIKIN BANDUNGLebih dari 80% populasi penduduk dewasa akan mengalami episode low back pain (LBP). Low back pain merupakan nyeri pada bagian tulang belakang regio lumbo-sakral. Pada saat rasa sakitnya bertambah berat, gejala berbahaya dapat menjadi awal perkembangan LBP menjadi radikulopati. Radikulopati merupakan penyakit saraf pada daerah radiks neuron berupa gejala sensorik, motorik, dan otonomik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik gejala klinis tanda berbahaya (red flag) pada pasien LBP yang berlanjut menjadi radikulopati lumbar sebagai alat bantu diagnostik dan prognostik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross-sectional kuantitatif deskriptif dari rekam medis pasien yang dirawat dengan diagnosis LBP dan radikulopati lumbar antara bulan Januari 2013–Desember 2015 di Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Saraf, RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi gejala klinis red flag spesifik dan neurologis. Pasien yang terkena terutama ibu rumah tangga (26%), wanita (60%), usia dewasa pertengahan (31%). Gejala yang tercatat paling banyak adalah sensorik (76%), perkembangan progresif sensorik ke motorik (59%), mengalami gangguan ketiganya (39%), dan trauma menjadi penyebab red flag yang paling tinggi (48%). Pasien LBP yang memiliki gejala tanda berbahaya (red flag) memiliki kecenderungan tinggi berkembang menjadi radikulopati yang menunjukkan gejala neurologis. Jika tidak diobati lebih awal, ini dapat mengakibatkan kecacatan permanen.

scholarly journals Determinant Factors of Low Back Pain in Paving Block Workers

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-444
Author(s):  
Khayan Khayan ◽  
Hyasinta Hyasinta ◽  
Taufik Anwar ◽  
Widyana L Puspita ◽  
Slamet Wardoyo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Informal Sector ◽  
Physical Work ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
The Government

Paving block workers are included in the informal sector and have a risk of lower back pain. Documenting the workers’ health status in the informal sector has not been done well so that workers do not get protection from the government. Heavy physical work puts pressure on the spine associated with repeated body twisting. This study aims to determine work attitude, length of employment, and exercise habits related to low back pain in Pontianak paving block workers in 2018. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses total sampling. The research sample of 56 paving block workers in the city of Pontianak, West Kalimantan. Data is processed with a computer program. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate and tested using the Chi-square test, with α = 5%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the length of the work (p = 0.013), work attitude (p-value = 0.038), and exercise habits (p = 0.003) with low back pain.

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