scholarly journals Etnomatematika pada sumur purbakala Desa Kaliwadas Cirebon dan kaitannya dengan pembelajaran matematika di sekolah

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-210
Author(s):  
Muchamad Subali Noto ◽  
Siska Firmasari ◽  
Mohammad Fatchurrohman
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
First Order ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Mathematics

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi aspek-aspek matematika pada sumur purbakala, sejarahnya, proses berpikir matematis dalam pembuatan sumur, dan proses pembelajaran matematika di sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini disajikan dalam bentuk kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan tentang sejarah sumur purbakala. Bentuk bangunan sumur menggambarkan sebuah bangun datar seperti segitiga, segilima, persegi panjang, jajar genjang, trapesium, lingkaran, dan bangun ruang seperti balok dan tabung, yang merupakan aspek-aspek matematika pada materi geometri. Proses pembuatan sumur yang berbentuk lingkaran dapat dilakukan dengan segi-n yang didekati oleh limit n menuju tak hingga yang dilihat dari banyaknya batu bata pada susunan pertama dan banyaknya susunan pada pembuatan sumur. Hasil penelitian ini juga berkaitan dengan proses pembelajaran matematika di sekolah, seperti materi segitiga dan segiempat di SMP serta aturan sinus dan cosinus di SMA. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan ajar pada jenjang sekolah menengah ataupun referensi untuk penelitian lain di bidang budaya dan matematika. Ethnomathematics at the sumur purbakala Kaliwadas Village of Cirebon and relationship with mathematics learning in school AbstractThe purpose of this research is to know the mathematical aspects of sumur purbakala, its history, the process of mathematical thinking in the making of well, and the process of learning mathematics in school. The results of this research are presented in qualitative form to describe the history of the sumur purbakala. The shape of the building is constructed like a triangle, a pentagon, a rectangle, a parallelogram, a trapezoid, a circle, and a space-building like beams and tubes, which are the mathematical aspects of the material geometry. The process of making a well in the form of a circle can be done with the n-segments approximated by the boundary n to the not until seen from the number of bricks in the first order and the number of arrangements on the well-making. The results of this study are also related to the process of learning mathematics in schools, such as triangle and quadrilateral materials in junior high and the rules of sinus and cosine in high school. It is expected that the results of this study can be used as teaching materials at the level of the school and references to other research in the field of culture and mathematics.

scholarly journals Ethnomathematics in Traditional Wayang Performance in Surakarta as a Source of Mathematics Learning in Junior High School

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-306
Author(s):  
Della Narulita ◽  
M. Mardiyana ◽  
D R S Saputro
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Data Validity

Mathematics is used in all aspects of life and emphasizes the activities of reasoning. Mathematics had related to our daily activities and can identify the cultural point of view. Ethnomathematics include mathematical ideas develop by cultures. The aim of this research is ethnomathematics practiced by the community especially in traditional wayang art in Surakarta that can be used as a source of learning mathematics in junior high school. This research used descriptive qualitative research whichdata collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity used triangulation. The research procedure includes several stages, namely data collection, data selection, data analysis, drawing conclusions, and preparation of research reports. The result of the research showed that traditional wayang art performance in Surakarta contained ethnomathematics can be used as a source of learning mathematics in junior high school such as 1) modulo 9, 2) geometry of space, 3) even odd number, 4) rectangle, and 5) circle.

scholarly journals Pengaruh pembelajaran pendekatan rigorous mathematical thinking (RMT) terhadap pemahaman konseptual matematis siswa SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Aan Hendrayana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts

Pemahaman Konseptual Matematis (PKM)  memiliki peran penting karena dengan kemampuan ini siswa mudah dalam membangun hubungan untuk memahamai ide dan konsep baru. Kemampuan PKM ini dapat ditumbuh-kembangkan melalui pembelajaran di kelas. Untuk mencapai kecakapan tersebut, pembelajaran perlu memperhatikan keberagaman siswa karena pembelajaran yang mengakomodasi keberagaman menjadi lebih efektif, efesien, dan menarik. Keberagam tersebut dapat berupa Gender (G), Kemampuan Awal Matematika (KAM) dan Gaya Belajar Matematis (GBM) siswa. Salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengakomodir keberagaman ialah pembelajaran pendekatan Rigorous Mathematical Thinking (RMT). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemampuan PKM siswa SMP yang memperoleh pembelajaran pendekatan RMT ditinjau dari : a). Gender, b). KAM siswa, dan c). GBM siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen pada siswa SMP di salah satu sekolah di Bandung. Salah satu hasil yang penting adalah dengan pembelajaran ini menjadikan siswa dengan KAM sedang dan rendah dapat mencapai kemampuan yang baik. The Effect of Rigorous Mathematical Thinking (RMT) Learning Approach On Students’ Understanding of Mathematical Concepts AbstractAn understanding of mathematical concepts (PKM) has an important role because with this ability students are easy in building relationships to understand new ideas and concepts. The ability of PKM can be grown-developed through learning in the classroom. To achieve these skills, learning needs to pay attention to the diversity of students because learning that accommodates diversity becomes more effective, efficient, and engaging. Such diversity can be Gender (G), An initial mathematical ability (KAM) and students’ mathematics learning styles (GBM). One approach to learning that accommodates diversity is the Rigorous Mathematical Thinking (RMT) learning approach. This article aims to examine the ability of junior high school students who have learned RMT approach in terms of: a). Gender, b). students’ KAM, and c). students’ GBM. This research is an experimental research on junior high school students in one school in Bandung. One important result is that this learning engages students with medium and low of KAM able to achieve good abilities.

scholarly journals Analysis of Sociomathematical Norms in Mathematics Learning at 113 Junior High School

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Andini Widya Ningsih ◽  
Samsul Maarif
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sociomathematical Norms ◽  
Total Percentage ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the sociomatematical norms that are owned by students when learning mathematics in class. The subjects of this study were students of class VII-A Jakarta 113 Junior High School. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. This research uses sociomatematical norms questionnaire and interview. Based on the results of the study, there were 9 students who had very good sociomatematical norms categories with a total percentage of indicators of 81% and there were 14 students who had good sociomatematical norms categories with a total percentage of indicators of 72%. The results showed that very good sociomatematical norms owned by students would affect the high results obtained by students in mathematics learning and good sociomatematical norms would affect the moderate and low results obtained by students in learning mathematics.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Geogebra Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Guru-Guru SMP Di Kota Mataram Tahun 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-155
Author(s):  
Amrullah Amrullah ◽  
Nilza Humaira Salsabila ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Hapipi Hapipi ◽  
Sudi Prayitno
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Teacher Competence ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The City

In the 2019 survey, 82.2% of teachers never participated in media training, especially learning media based on geogebra technology. Meanwhile, 92.8% of teachers stated that mathematics requires learning media. The low quality of education in NTB requires special attention from both the government and the private sector, so it is important to conduct technology-based learning media training in order to improve the quality of education, especially improving the quality of teachers. The training was carried out using offline and online methods for two days, 19 and 20 August 2021 at SMPN 16 Mataram. The training was attended by 22 participants from junior high school mathematics teachers in the city of Mataram. In the implementation of the training, an evaluation was carried out using questionnaires and observations. The conclusions from the results of the service were as follows: Geogebra training as a medium for learning mathematics for SMP teachers in the city of Mataram in 2021 received a very good response and was well received by the teachers. Geogebra training as a medium for learning mathematics for junior high school teachers in the city of Mataram in 2021 is very in line with what is expected by mathematics teachers in the City of Mataram and increases teacher competence in the context of applying technology in learning to develop technology-based mathematics learning media.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Maya Adityana Pranasti ◽  
Siti Napfiah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Learning Anxiety ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Relationship

The innovative and fun mathemathics learning are preferred by students. Innovative and fun learning will dissepear views of mathematics that difficult and boring. Thus, it can decreases students anxiety and fresult of learning will increase. The purpose of this study was to dtermine the relationship between mathematics learning anxiety on student result in mathematics subjects at Junior High School Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang. The research used correlation method with a quantitative approach for this study. The results showed that there was a correlation between the anxiety of learning mathematics on student result in mathematics subjects in class VIII-A at Junior High School Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah 3 Malang. It can be evidenced by the correlation coefficient or calculated R value of 0,445 > from the R table value of 0,3610. While the coefficient of determination or the magnitude of the contribution of the influence of variable X on variable Y is 0,198 or equal to 19,8% an the equation Y =70,244 – 0,563X.

Learning Mathematics in the Israeli Junior High School: The Gender Issue and beyond it Women and Mathematics Learning: A Feminist or an Economic Question?

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Hanna David
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Gender Issue ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Gender Inequity ◽  
Or Management ◽  
Engineering Economics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
And Mathematics

One of the main reasons for social and economic gender inequity in our society is closely connected to the unsatisfactory level of math and science that girls choose to learn while in high school Not learning enough mathematics, physics, chemistry, and computer science limits the access of many girls to high prestige professions, whether mathematics-related, e.g. engineering, economics, or management, or not necessarily math-related, e.g. law or psychology.

Mathematics Processes and Computers in the Junior High School

1984 ◽  
Vol 77 (8) ◽  
pp. 628-630
Author(s):  
Gerald Kulm
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Computer Literacy ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Level ◽  
High School Level ◽  
One Step ◽  
And Mathematics

As computer literacy and programming ability increase at the elementary and junior high school levels, more thought must be given to the role of computers in mathematics learning. One step to be taken at the high school level is to accept Gerald Rising's (1983) suggestion to separate computer science and mathematics. This proposal is an excellent one and would help us to focus on ways to improve mathematics learning through the use of computers.

scholarly journals Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Pada Benteng Belgica Di Neira Maluku Tengah

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Agustri Amelia Fajarwati ◽  
Alifiya Nur Faidah ◽  
Elma Joelian ◽  
Hafidzah Diina Hakiki ◽  
Riawan Yudi Purwoko
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Geometric Shapes ◽  
Cultural Assets ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
History Of ◽  
Made In

Ethnomathematics is the study of mathematics learning. One of the cultural assets in Indonesia is Belgica Fort which is located on Neira Island, Central Maluku, which has a pentagon shape on the outside. The purpose of this research is to know the history of Belgica Fort and to know the construction of Belgica Fort building which is associated with mathematics in geometric shapes. The research method  is a document analysis by analyzing and reducing data from several articles that become references, with the conclusion that the Belgica Fort building is composed of various forms of flat and spatial shapes. The results of his research that learning mathematics on geometry material associated with Belgica Fort can be used as teaching materials and encourage students to be active in exploring their knowledge through observations made in this ethnomathematics-based learning. Keywords: Fort Belgica, Ethnomathematics, Geometry

scholarly journals MENGEMBANGKAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP MELALUI PENDEKATAN PROBLEM POSING

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Cut Man Farisyah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Before And After

Learning mathematics is not only aimed at developing mathematical cognitive abilities, but also for developing affective domains. One important aspect in the affective domain that is very influential and determines success in learning mathematics is the positive view of students on mathematics or in mathematics learning called mathematical disposition. A student who has a high disposition will be more persistent and resilient in facing mathematical problems that are more challenging and will be more responsible for their own learning and always develop good habits in mathematics. The problem posing approach which in the learning process requires students to ask questions and make their solutions is expected to be able to change students 'views of mathematics to be more positive, while also improving students' mathematical abilities. This study aims to examine the differences in the levels of mathematical disposition of junior high school students before and after learning through the problem posing approach. The type of research is experimental research with the design of one group pre-test post-test design. The population in this study were all VII grade students of Bandar Baru 1 Junior High School, with research samples of class VII2 students selected through random sampling techniques. The instrument used to obtain the research data was a mathematical disposition scale questionnaire sheet. The statistical test used to analyze data on differences in mathematical disposition of junior high school students before and after learning through the problem posing approach is paired t-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the level of mathematical disposition of junior high school students before and after learning through the problem posing approach. This means that students' mathematical dispositions get better after they get a problem posing learning approach. Keywords: Mathematical Disposition, Problem Posing Approach

scholarly journals Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran contextual guded inquiry untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar matematika

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Maria Noor Cahaya Budhi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Achievement Test ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
And Mathematics

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika SMP dengan pendekatan contextual guided inquiry pada materi bangun ruang untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa, yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Produk yang dikembangkan berupa RPP yang memuat langkah-langkah pendekatan contextual guided inquiry dan LKS yang memuat materi kontekstual dan langkah-langkah penemuan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan  yang mengadaptasi model pengembangan Dick & Carey. Model pengembangan Dick & Carey dimodifikasi sehingga menghasilkan 5 tahap pengembangan yaitu analisis kebutuhan dan perumusan tujuan; desain/pengembangan produk; uji coba produk; revisi produk serta produk akhir. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 73 siswa  kelas IX SMP IT Abu Bakar Yogyakarta. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain lembar validasi RPP dan LKS, lembar penilaian guru dan lembar tanggapan siswa, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajran, tes prestasi belajar serta angket motivasi siswa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengkonversi total skor aktual yang diperoleh menjadi data kualitatif skala lima. Dari hasil validasi ahli, skor penilaian guru, tanggapan siswa, observasi pembelajaran, angket motivasi dan tes prestasi belajar menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran adalah valid, praktis, dan efektif. Dengan demikian, secara keseluruhan penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan ditinjau dari aspek kevalidan, kepraktisan dan keefektifan. Developing Instructional Kits by Using the Contextual Guided Inquiry Approach to Increase Motivation and Learning Achievement of Mathematics AbstractThis research aimed to produce mathematics instructional kits of junior high school by using contextual guided inquiry (CGI) on the topic of space building which is valid, practical and effective  for increasing the motivation and mathematics learning achievement. The developed products are lesson plan which contained with the steps of CGI approach and worksheet which contained the material developed and measures contextual discovery. This study was research and development adapted from Dick and Carey development methodology. The modified of this model resulted 5 stages of development steps, i.e. the needed analysis and the formulation of the goals; design/development of the product;test of the product; revision of the product as well as the final product. The subjects of this study are 73 grade 9 students of Abu Bakar Islamic private junior high school Yogyakarta. The instrument used in this research include validation sheet, teacher and students response sheets, observation sheet, achievement test and motivation questionnaire. The data analysis was done by converting the actual score into qualitative data with standard scale of five. Based on the results of validation experts, teacher’s appraisal, students’ response, learning observation, motivation questionnaires and achievement test the developed products are valid, practical and effective. In general, this study has shown that the developed products are reliable to be used as they fulfill the valid, practical and effectiveness aspects.

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