scholarly journals Groundwater Vulnerability from Sea Water Intrusion in Coastal Area Cilacap, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Setyawan Purnama
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Linkage Analysis ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Groundwater Vulnerability ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Water Intrusion ◽  
Relationship Of

The important issue relating to water resources is sea water intrusion (SWI) phenomena. Nowadays, the phenomena has become serious problem in the urban coastal area. Groundwater as main sources for domestic usage cannot be used again because of its salinity.Cilacap as one of urban coastal area also face the problem. In 1977 SWIwas detectedand experienced significant developmentsin 1996,This research was conducted to: (1) analyze agroundwater vulnerability to the SWI; (2) determine adistance and adepth theinterface; and (3) analyze relationship of the groundwater vulnerability to the interface depth.It was performed an analysis of the groundwater vulnerability to the SWI using the method of GALDIT, whereas the distance and depth of the interface was determined using the method of DupuitGhyben-Herzberg. The linkage analysis of the groundwater vulnerability to the depth of the actual interface was conducted by quantitative descriptively.The results showed that the distance from the shoreline was the most determined factor of the groundwater vulnerability to the SWI, the closer to the shoreline the more swallow the depth of the interface.  It existed the relevance between the vulnerability level of groundwater to the SWI with the depth of actual interface. The regions with low level of vulnerability had deep interface depth, whereas the regions with moderate level of vulnerability had swallow interface depth.  Nevertheless, the SWI has not yet affected the groundwater in people wells because of its depth that was not yet exceeded of 25 m.so that this depth can be used as a reference in digging wells in the research area++

scholarly journals Kajian Potensi Air Tanah Berdasarkan Data Geolistrik Resistiviti Untuk Antisipasi Kekeringan Di Wilayah Pesisir Kangkung, Kabupaten Kendal, Privinsi Jawa Tengah

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugeng Widada ◽  
Alfi Satriadi ◽  
Baskoro Rochaddi
Keyword(s):  
Groundwater Quality ◽  
Ground Water ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Pumping Test ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Groundwater Exploitation ◽  
Water Intrusion

Coastal Region of Kangkung, Kendal Regency, Central Java Province is one of the areas that experiencing water in the dry season. Groundwater exploitation is one way solution to meet the water needs for people in the area, especially in the dry season. Therefore it is necessary to study potency of ground water in coastal area of Kangkung. The research was  conducted to determine the potential of ground water in the confined aquifer in the Coastal Region of Kangkung, Kendal District which is expected to be utilized as a source of water to meet the needs of local communities. The method used in this research is  descriptive analysis to describe the condition of aquifer, however some things are delivered quantitatively. The aquifer condition was obtained from the interpretation of geoelectricity (resistivity) data supported by geological and hydrogeological observation data and pumping test data as secondary data. Groundwater quality analysis and simple hydrochemical analysis is with Chlorida - Bicarbonat Ratio (CBR) method to know the possibility of sea water intrusion. The results showed that the aquifer in the coastal area of Kangkung has the potential of 29.13 lt / sec ground water discharge which can be utilized to meet the needs of clean water 18,800 people. Although it is adjacent to the sea, the groundwater in the study area does not undergo sea water intrusion. Groundwater quality in this location is qualified as raw drinking water according to SK Menkes No, 492/Menkes/Per/IV2010 tentang Persyaratan Kualitas Air Minum. Keywords: ground water, geoelectric, intrusion  Wilayah Pesisir Kangkung, Kabupaten Kendal Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu daerah yang pada musim kemarau mengalami kekeringan. Pemanfaatan air tanah merupakan salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bagi masyarakat di daerah tersebut, terutama pada musim kemarau. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan kajian potensi air tanah di daerah Pesisir Kangkung tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi air tanah pada akuifer dalam (tertekan) di Wilayah Pesisir Kangkung, Kabupaten Kendal yang diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber air bersih untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat setempat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriptis analisis untuk menggambarkan kondisi akuifer, namun demikian beberapa hal disampaikan secara kuantitatif. Kondisi akuifer diperoleh dari hasil interpretasi data geolistrik resistiviti dengan didukung data hasil pengamatan geologi dan hidrogeologi serta data sekunder berupa hasil pumping test. Analisa kualitas air tanah dan analisis hidrokimia secara sederhana dengan metode Chlorida – Bicarbonat Ratio (CBR) dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemungkinan terjadinya intrui air laut. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa akuifer di daerah Pesisir Kangkung mempunyai potensi debit air tanah 29,13 lt/det yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih 18.800 orang. Meskipun berbatasan dengan laut, namun air tanah di daerah kajian tidak mengalami  terintrusi air laut. Kualitas air tanah di lokasi ini memenuhi syarat sebagai bahan baku air minum sesuai SK Menkes No, 492/Menkes/Per/IV2010 tentang Persyaratan Kualitas Air Minum. Kata Kunci : air tanah, geolistrik, intrusi

scholarly journals Evaluation of groundwater usage in relationship to groundwater vulnerability to sea water intrusion in Cilacap Coastal

2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 08004
Author(s):  
Salsabiila Bayu Nugrahaeni ◽  
Ignasius Loyola Setyawan Purnama ◽  
Vincentia Anindha Primacintya
Keyword(s):  
Water Use ◽  
Land Subsidence ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Groundwater Vulnerability ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Water Usage ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Domestic Industry ◽  
Water Intrusion ◽  
The Relationship

Besides being able to cause land subsidence, excessive groundwater use in coastal areas can also cause to sea water intrusion. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of groundwater in the study area in relation to its vulnerability to sea water intrusion. Because groundwater in the study area is used for domestic, industry and livestock purposes, the water use that is taken into account is the use of water for the three sectors. The amount of water used for domestic purposes is calculated based on the population and the amount of water needed of each person per day. The amount of water use for industry is calculated based on the number of industrial employees and water usage of each employee per day. Water use for livestock is calculated based on the number of livestock and water use of each livestock per day. The results of this water usage calculation are then linked to the criteria for groundwater vulnerability to sea water intrusion and the depth of the interface. Observing the relationship between groundwater usage and the vulnerability of groundwater to sea water intrusion and the depth of its interface, Tegal Kamulyan, Cilacap and Sidakaya villages, all of which are located in South Cilacap District, need attention. The three village are classified as moderate vulnerability to sea water intrusion and shallow interface depth, but their water usage is quite high. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to find other water sources for domestic, industry and livestock requirement other than groundwater.

scholarly journals Intrusi Air Laut di Pesisir Tugu Kota Semarang Berdasarkan Resistiviti dan Hidrokimia

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Sugeng Widada ◽  
Baskoro Rochaddi ◽  
Chrisna Adhi Suryono ◽  
Irwani Irwani
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Unconfined Aquifer ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Diagram Method ◽  
Groundwater Exploitation ◽  
Water Intrusion ◽  
The North

Sea Water Intrusion in Tugu Coastal Area of Semarang City Based on Resistivity and Hydrochemical Tugu Coastal Area is one of the coastal areas in Semarang City, Central Java Province that continues to grow. Although the clean water network from the  Local Water Supply Utility is available, groundwater is still used to meet the water needs of the community.  Some of the groundwater in the area is brackish to salty conditions as the result of sea water intrusion process. The research aims to determine configuration of aquifers which have been intruded with sea water in Tugu Coastal Area, Semarang City, so that groundwater exploitation from the aquifer can be avoided. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis, in which the condition of aquifers was based on interpretation of resistivity data. Simple hydrochemical facies analysis using the Trilinier Piper Diagram method is carried out to detect sea water intrusion. The results of the study indicated that aquifers in the Coastal area consisted of several layers. Aquifer which has been intruded with seawater is located on the north side of the Semarang - Kendal highway, both for confined and unconfined aquifers. The depth of confined aquifer which is intruded by sea water reaches 50 - 75 m below the local land surface. While the unconfined aquifer depth is up to a depth of 6 m below the local land surface. Wilayah Pesisir Tugu, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu daerah pesisir di Kota Semarang yang terus berkembang. Meskipun jaringan air bersih dari Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum telah tersedia, namun pemanfaatan air tanah masih digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bagi masyarakat. Sebagian air tanah di daerah tersebut dalam kondisi payau hingga asin yang diduga akibat proses intrusi air laut.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konfigurasi akuifer yang telah terintrusi air laut Wilayah Pesisir Tugu, Kota Semarang, sehingga dapat dihindari pengambilan air tanah dari akuifer tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriptis analisis untuk menggambarkan kondisi akuifer berdasarkan hasil interpretasi data geolistrik resistiviti.  Analisa fasies hidrokimia secara sederhana dengan metode Diagram Triliner Piper dilakukan untuk mendeteksi adanya intrusi air laut. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa akuifer di daerah Pesisir Tugu terdiri dari beberapa lapisan. Akuifer yang telah terintrusi air laut adalah yang berada di sebelah utara jalan raya Semarang – Kendal, baik untuk akuier bebas maupun akuifer tertekan. Kedalaman akuifer tertekan yang terintrusi adalah hingga mencapai 50 sampai dengan 75 m di bawah muka tanah setempat. Sedangkan kedalaman akuifer bebasnya berada hingga kedalaman 6 m di bawah muka tanah setempat

scholarly journals Aplikasi Geolistrik pada Pemetaan Daerah Intrusi Air Laut di Pantai Candidasa

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Pujianiki ◽  
I Nengah Simpen
Keyword(s):  
Electric Current ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Potential Difference ◽  
Groundwater Extraction ◽  
Geophysical Method ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Water Intrusion ◽  
The Status ◽  
Study Sites

To know the magnitude of sea water intrusion that occurred in Candidasa area need to be mapping by using Geo-electric Method. Geo-electric method is one Geophysical method that works by injecting an electric current into the ground and then measured the potential difference it generates. Based on the data of electric current and potential difference, resistivity will be obtained in the research area. The result of sea water intrusion mapping in Candi Dasa beach area indicates that sea water intrusion has occurred but not yet on the status of conspiracy. If groundwater extraction is not restricted, the level of intrusion will continue to increase. Contour resistivity indicates that there has been a sea water intrusion in the Candidasa Tourism Area in a mild status in the southeast area at a depth of 5-10 m. The measured rock resistivity values in the study sites ranged from 0.35 to 1800 ohm.m, the seawater intrusion criteria occurred at a resistivity of 0.5 - 30 ohm.m. The results of the study are expected to give policyholders input on sea water intrusion in Candidasa Tourism area so that appropriate policy steps can be taken.

Sea-Water Intrusion in the Coastal Area of Laizhou Bay, China: 2. Sea-Water Intrusion Monitoring

Ground Water ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 740-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jichun Wu ◽  
Yuqun Xue ◽  
Peimin Liu ◽  
Jianji Wang ◽  
Qingbo Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Laizhou Bay ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Water Intrusion

scholarly journals Pengukuran Kandungan Air Tanah di Sekitar Pesisir Kabupaten Situbondo

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Wiyono Wiyono
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Well Water ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Water Intrusion ◽  
The Road ◽  
Air Content ◽  
A Value ◽  
Value Range

Geographical location owned by Situbondo Regency has a coastal area, which could have the potential for sea water intrusion. Therefore, this study aims to explore water resources, namely groundwater in a coastal area of ​​Situbondo Regency - Banyuwangi Regency, which can be used to see the feasibility of life, especially for humans and animals. This research was conducted by sampling groundwater or well water using 3 parameters, namely TDS, pH, and salinity. After measuring the air content using TDS and pH parameters, ground or well water content, it is still suitable for use with a value range of 746 to 1170 mg/L for TDS, and 6.27 to 7.91 for pH content. Meanwhile, the salinity parameter can deny that the area measured in the study experienced sea water intrusion, but the value is not too high, namely 2 to 4 ‰. Then, for future improvements, it is necessary to carry out further research along the road from Situbondo District - Banyuwangi Regency to obtain a broader picture.

Sea water intrusion and salt water intrusion in the coastal area of Laizhou Bay

1998 ◽  
Vol 43 (12) ◽  
pp. 983-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Yuqun ◽  
Wu Jichun ◽  
Xie Chunhong ◽  
Zhang Yongxiang
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Salt Water ◽  
Salt Water Intrusion ◽  
Laizhou Bay ◽  
Sea Water Intrusion ◽  
Water Intrusion
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