scholarly journals Indonesian Authors in Geneeskundige Tijdschrift voor Nederlands Indie as Constructors of Medical Science

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Wahyu Suri Yani
Keyword(s):  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Health History ◽  
Tijdschrift Voor ◽  
Medical Publication ◽  
Access Rights ◽  
The Right

Access to the publication Geneeskundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch-Indië (GTNI), a Dutch Indies medical journal, was limited to European doctors. Although Stovia (School ter Opleiding van Inlandsche Artsen) was established to produce indigenous (Bumiputra) doctors, its students and graduates were not given access to GTNI. In response, educators at Stovia founded the Tijdschrift Voor Inlandsche Geneeskundigen (TVIG) as a special journal for indigenous doctors. Due to limited funds, TVIG – the only scientific medical publication for indigenous doctors – ceased publication in 1922. The physicians formed Vereeniging van Inlandsche Geneeskundigen (VIG) an association for pribumi (native) doctors to express various demands for equal rights, one of which was the right to access GTNI. The protests and demands of the bumiputra doctors resulted not only in being granted reading access rights but also being able to become writers for GTNI. Bumiputra doctors who contributed to GTNI included Bahder Djohan and Johannes Leimena. However, they were not the only authors who contributed to GTNI during the Dutch East Indies era. After Indonesia became independent, both doctors played major roles in laying the foundation for Indonesia’s health education system and implementing village-based health policies. This article is part of a research project on Indonesia’s health history using the archives of the GTNI, TVIG and books written by doctors who contributed to GTNI which were published from the early twentieth century onwards. This paper reconstructs the role of GTNI writers in building Indonesian health knowledge.

scholarly journals Primary Orbital Myxoid Liposarcoma: A Case Report and Review of Literature

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Chen Niu ◽  
Netra Rana ◽  
Zhi Gang Min ◽  
Ming Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Medical Science ◽  
Myxoid Liposarcoma ◽  
Soft Tissue Tumors ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Mri Findings ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Right ◽  
Ct And Mri

Liposarcomas are common malignant soft-tissue tumors, which come from primitive mesenchymal cells and differentiate into adipose tissue. These tumors are more commonly found in lower limbs and retroperitoneal region but also reported in pharynx, lung, liver, digestive tract, diaphragm, as well as in the spermatic cord. We reported a case of primary orbital myxoid liposarcoma in a 20-year-old female patient presented with a painless proptosis of the right eye. The mass was pathologically diagnosed as a myxoid liposarcoma. The tumor recurred in 9 months after surgical intervention. The second surgery was performed and followed by postoperative local radiotherapy. No recurrence has been reported after one year of follow-up. We highlighted the role of CT and MRI findings in the tumor diagnosis and the importance of local radiotherapy after surgery. Asian Journal of Medical Science, Volume-4 (2013), Pages 28-32 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v4i4.8311 

scholarly journals A QUEBRA DE PARADIGMAS DO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL EM DIREITO À SAÚDE E A AUSÊNCIA DA CONSISTÊNCIA TEÓRICA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (59) ◽  
pp. 377
Author(s):  
Ferado Rister de Sousa LIMA
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Federal Court ◽  
Right To Health ◽  
The Public ◽  
New Concepts ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Public Money ◽  
The Right

RESUMO Objetivo: O estudo objetiva analisar as decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal, com o propósito de identificar julgamentos proferidos no período de 2010 a 2013, e verificar se houve incorporação de novos conceitos sobre o direito à saúde na sua jurisprudência. Metodologia: A metodologia empregada é a pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio da análise de decisões jurisprudenciais do Supremo Tribunal Federal, delimitada ao período de 2010 a 2013. Resultados: A leitura dos acórdãos denota como direta ou indiretamente estão fundamentados na ausência dos parâmetros. É possível também falar-se em novos parâmetros e não em ausência de critérios. Prefere-se a ausência de critérios ante o entendimento de que os rígidos pontos de partida anteriores moldaram por décadas a atuação judicial e a sua retirada acabou fragilizando a argumentação jurídica, a ponto de não se discutirem questões pertinentes. Os acórdãos dispõem em oferecer esperança como fonte de cura. Uma linguagem muito longínqua da ciência médica e sem qualquer critério de gestão do dinheiro público instaurou-se nos novos julgamentos da Corte. A ausência de consistência jurídica fica também evidenciada com a completa despreocupação em enfrentar a argumentação jurídica oferecida pela política. Tudo está tão conforme os novos conceitos que não se justifica argumentar ou enfrentar as teses jurídicas da Administração Pública. Eis o novo paradigma jurisdicional em direito à saúde. Contribuições: A contribuição central do presente trabalho está na análise de decisões da Suprema Corte a fim de identificar o tratamento dado a questões de direito à saúde.Palavras-chave: Ministros proativos; nova racionalidade; jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal; papel do Direito. ABSTRACT Objective: The study aims to analyze the decisions of the Supreme Federal Court, with the purpose of identifying judgments handed down from 2010 to 2013, and to verify whether new concepts about the right to health have been incorporated into its jurisprudence. Methodology: The methodology used is bibliographic research, through the analysis of jurisprudential decisions of the Federal Supreme Court, limited to the period from 2010 to 2013. Results: The reading of the judgments shows how directly or indirectly they are based on the absence of parameters. It is also possible to talk about new parameters and not in the absence of criteria. The absence of criteria is preferred due to the understanding that previous rigid starting points have shaped judicial action for decades and its withdrawal has weakened the legal argument, to the point of not discussing relevant issues. Judgments offer hope as a source of healing. A very distant language of medical science and without any criterion for the management of public money was established in the Court's new judgments. The lack of legal consistency is also evidenced by the complete lack of concern in facing the legal arguments offered by the politics. Everything is so in line with the new concepts that there is no reason to argue or face the legal theses of the Public Administration. This is the new jurisdictional paradigm in the right to health. Contributions:The central contribution of the present paper is the analysis of the Supreme Court decisions in order to identify the treatment given to issues of right to  health. Keywords: Proactive ministers; new rationality; jurisprudence of the Supreme Federal Court; role of law.

scholarly journals The value of feminism and the role of women in the 4.0 revolution era: Studying the book of Al-Mar'ah Al-Sholihah

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Moh Ashif Fuadi
Keyword(s):  
Muslim Women ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Feminist Movement ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Career Women ◽  
Unfair Treatment ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Right

The discourse of feminism in the perspective of the pesantren kiai invites attention to be studied. Feminism is a movement that arises due to the arbitrary treatment of women who further demands equal rights and proper behavior between men and women. It’s just that, in its practice, there is a conventional way of thinking, and civilized has placed women not worth and even under men. This kind of culture has given birth to many problems and suffering in women because women are discriminated against, even receiving a lot of unfair treatment. Therefore, the feminist movement is trying to fight for women to get an equal and fair position in this era. This paper discusses the equality of rights between women and men in the book al-Mar’a al-Sholihah by Kiai Masruhan Maghfuri, who comes from pesantren. He is a scholar of Nusantara who discusses the praiseworthy morals for the generation of Muslim women. This research is classified as library research using a qualitative approach. The study results show that the study of feminism in the book and its relevance in its role in the era of revolution 4.0. Women have the right to get a balanced job and education with men to be good women for their country and change the economic sector by becoming a career women after carrying out their obligations to take care of the household. Women are given space to actualize themselves in the community without forgetting their nature.

scholarly journals PERAN KEDOKTERAN FORENSIK DALAM PENGUNGKAPAN KASUS PEMBUNUHAN SATU KELUARGA DI BANDA ACEH

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Taufik Surya ◽  
Muhammad Hikmawan Priyanto
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Medicine ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Mechanical Trauma ◽  
Time Of Death ◽  
Skull Bone ◽  
Forensic Examination ◽  
Victims Of Violence ◽  
Trauma Injury ◽  
The Right

Abstrak. Ilmu Kedokteran Forensik merupakan bagian dari ilmu kedokteran yang mencakup pemeriksaan forensik terhadap korban kekerasan baik hidup (forensik klinik) maupun korban meninggal (forensik patologi) dan laksana pemeriksaannya meliputi metoda investigasi, aspek medikolegal, maupun psikopatologi. Dalam upaya pembuktian adanya kekerasan  dibutuhkan suatu visum et repertum yang berisikan tentang laporan pemeriksaan forensik. Berikut laporan kasus dari tiga korban jenazah sebuah keluarga. Dari hasil pemeriksaan pada ketiga korban ditemukan luka terbuka di tubuh korban yang terletak pada ketiga leher korban dan luka memar yang terdapat pada masing-masing korban dengan jumlah dan lokasi berbeda. Luka terbuka didapatkan bervariasi baik letak maupun ukuran pada masing-masing korban, namun merupakan luka khas trauma tajam. Sebab kematian ketiga korban karena trauma mekanik akibat ruda paksa tajam dan pada salah satu korban juga terdapat trauma tumpul yang disebabkan pecahnya tulang tengkorak bagian kanan. Estimasi waktu kematian ketiga korban secara bersamaan 2-4 hari sebelum pemeriksaan dilakukan.Kata Kunci: Peran kedokteran forensik, trauma mekanik, kematian. Abstract . Forensic medicine is a part of medical science that includes forensic examination of victims of violence like life (clinical forensic) nor dead victims (forensic pathology) and its examination includes methods of investigation of medicolegal and psychopathology aspects. In attempt to prove that violence requires a visum et repertum containing the forensic examination report. The following is a case report of three bodies, the three victims are a family. From the results of the examination on the three victims were found open sores on the victim's body located on the third neck of the victim and bruises that are on each victim with the number and location of the various. Open wounds are found to vary both the location and size of each victim, but are typical of a sharp trauma injury. The cause the deaths of the three victims are due to mechanical trauma caused by sharp ruda and one of the victims is also due to blunt trauma that caused the rupture of the skull bone to the right. Estimated time of death of three victims simultaneously 2-4 days before the examination done.Keywords: The role of forensic medicine,  mechanical trauma, death.

The role of the right inferior frontal gyrus following reversal of consistent stimulus-stop mappings

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maisy Best ◽  
Tobias Stevens ◽  
Fraser Milton ◽  
Christopher D. Chambers ◽  
Ian P. McLaren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Frontal Gyrus ◽  
The Right

Managing Landscape Irrigation to Avoid Soil and Nutrient Losses

EDIS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
George Hochmuth ◽  
Laurie Trenholm ◽  
Don Rainey ◽  
Esen Momol ◽  
Claire Lewis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Environment ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Root Zone ◽  
Irrigation Management ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Nutrient Losses ◽  
County Agents ◽  
The Right ◽  
Soil And Water

Proper irrigation management is critical to conserve and protect water resources and to properly manage nutrients in the home landscape. How lawns and landscapes are irrigated directly impacts the natural environment, so landscape maintenance professionals and homeowners must adopt environmentally-friendly approaches to irrigation management. After selecting the right plant for the right place, water is the next critical factor to establish and maintain a healthy lawn and landscape. Fertilization is another important component of lawn and landscape maintenance, and irrigation must be applied correctly, especially following fertilization, to minimize potential nutrient losses. This publication supplements other UF/IFAS Extension publications that also include information on the role of soil and the root zone in irrigation management. This publication is designed to help UF/IFAS Extension county agents prepare materials to directly address nutrient losses from lawns and landscapes caused by inadequate irrigation management practices. This 6-page fact sheet was written by George Hochmuth, Laurie Trenholm, Don Rainey, Esen Momol, Claire Lewis, and Brian Niemann, and published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, October 2013. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss586

Formation of financial literacy in training of informatics teachers on the basis of the 1С:Enterprise system

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
M. A. Rodionov ◽  
I. V. Akimova
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
State University ◽  
Science And Literature ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Mathematics History ◽  
School Subjects ◽  
Personal Finances ◽  
The Right

In the submitted study the problem of the formation of financial literacy of students at informatics lessons and relevant training of future informatics teachers is considered. Financial literacy is understood as a set of basic knowledge in the field of finance, banking, insurance, as well as budgeting for personal finances that allow a person to choose the right financial product or service, soberly assess and take risks that may arise during the use of these products, correctly accumulate savings and identify doubtful (fraudulent) investment schemes. The authors conclude that successful development of meaningful lines of the course of financial literacy requires integration of a few school subjects, such as mathematics, history, informatics, social science and literature. The role of modern informatics teacher in the formation of financial literacy of students is great. Therefore, in the training of a future informatics teacher, it should be paid the attention to issues related to the study of elements of financial literacy in informatics lessons. In order to solve the problem, the authors propose to use the special course “Basics of work in 1С:Enterprise”, which is implemented at Penza State University. The article contains a program of the course and the methodological recommendations for its implementation.

The adaptation of design thinking in auditing

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda MEIJER-WASSENAAR ◽  
Diny VAN EST
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Design Thinking ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Design Framework ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

How can a supreme audit institution (SAI) use design thinking in auditing? SAIs audit the way taxpayers’ money is collected and spent. Adding design thinking to their activities is not to be taken lightly. SAIs independently check whether public organizations have done the right things in the right way, but the organizations might not be willing to act upon a SAI’s recommendations. Can you imagine the role of design in audits? In this paper we share our experiences of some design approaches in the work of one SAI: the Netherlands Court of Audit (NCA). Design thinking needs to be adapted (Dorst, 2015a) before it can be used by SAIs such as the NCA in order to reflect their independent, autonomous status. To dive deeper into design thinking, Buchanan’s design framework (2015) and different ways of reasoning (Dorst, 2015b) are used to explore how design thinking can be adapted for audits.

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