scholarly journals Developing Analytic Geometry Module and Cooperative Learning Models to Improve Critical Thinking Ability

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. p7
Author(s):  
Syafari ◽  
Nurliani Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Analytic Geometry ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
And Mathematics

The third phase of the planned three-year research objected to test and to justify the results of the development of the Analytic Geometry module and cooperative learning models assisted with Macromedia flash animation to improve students’ critical thinking skills. Research subjects were students of the Study Program: Mathematics and Mathematics Education, University of State Medan, and Mathematics Education at Muslim Nusantara University, Alwashliyah Medan. This study used developmental research oriented to product development that refers to the 4-D model, which was defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. This third stage produced analytic geometry modules and cooperative learning models supported by Macromedia flash animation as well as instruments of critical thinking skills and positive attitudes toward the justified learning modules and models. These learning modules and models were arranged in the form of lecturer manuals and student books (modules).

scholarly journals Profil Berpikir Kritis Matematis Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Trigonometri Ditinjau dari Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Bagus Dwi Wicaksono ◽  
Erlina Prihatnani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Qualified Teacher ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Asean Economic Community

AbstrakMemasuki era Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA) diperlukan calon guru yang berkualitas agar mampu menyiapkan generasi yang dapat bersaing secara global. Salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki seorang calon guru adalah kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Sebuah penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis dipengaruhi oleh kepercayaan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis mahasiswa Pendidikan Metematika FKIP UKSW ditinjau dari tingkat kepercayaan diri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian merupakan mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UKSW yang diambil berdasarkan 2 kategori yaitu mahasiswa dengan kepercayaan diri tinggi atau S1 dan mahasiswadengan kepercayaan diri rendah atau S2. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis antara subjek S1 dan subjek S2 dimana subjek S1 memenuhi semua aspek FRISCO (fokus, reason, inference, situasion, clarity, dan overview) sedangkan subjek S2 hanya memenuhi aspek focus, reason, inferencedanclarity. Profil of Student’s Mathematical Critical Thinking in Solving Trigonometry Question Viewed from Self-ConfidenceAbstractEntering the era of the Asean Economic Community (MEA) requires qualified teacher candidates to be able to prepare generations that can compete globally. One of the abilities that a prospective teacher must possess is mathematical critical thinking skills. A study concluded that critical thinking skills are influenced by self-confidence. This study aims to describe the mathematical critical thinking skills of the SWCU FKIP Mathematics Education students in terms of their level of confidence. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The research subjects were SWCU FKIP Mathematics Education students taken based on 2 categories, namely students with high self-confidence or S1 and students with low self-confidence or S2. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in mathematical critical thinking skills between S1 subjects and S2 subjects where S1 subjects fulfill all aspects of FRISCO (focus, reason, inference, situation, clarity, and overview) while S2 subjects only fulfill focus, reason, inference, and clarity aspects.

scholarly journals The Effect of Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Learning Model and Social Skills on the Critical Thinking Ability in Four Grade Students of SD Negeri 05 Pauh Lubuk Sikaping

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-156
Author(s):  
Reviva Safitri ◽  
Edy Syahputra ◽  
Asmin Asmin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
The Difference

This study aims to: (1) To find out the differences of mathematical critical thinking ability of students taught with the STAD type cooperative learning model compared to conventional learning models; (2) To find out the difference of mathematical critical thinking ability of students who have high social skills compared to students who have low social skills; and (3) To find out the interaction between learning models and social skills in effecting the students' critical thinking ability. The population in this study were all grade four students at SD Negeri 05 Pauh Lubuk Sikaping, the number of students was 54, consisting of four grade A and four grade B. Data collection techniques used in this study were social skills questionnaires and critical thinking skills tests. The data analysis technique used in this study was inferential statistical techniques. Hypothesis testing is done by Two Way Anova test with a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that: (1) mathematical critical thinking ability of students taught with the STAD type cooperative learning model was higher than mathematical critical thinking ability of students taught with the conventional learning model (Fcount = 21.164 and sig. 0.000> 0.05); (2) The mathematical critical thinking ability of students who have high social skills was higher than the mathematical critical thinking ability of students who have low social skills (Fcount = 6.756 and sig. 0.012> 0.05); and (3) There was an interaction between learning models and social skills in effecting mathematical critical thinking ability of students (Fcount = 7.054 and sig. 0.011> 0.05).

scholarly journals THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TO IMPROVE THE SIXTH GRADE STUDENTSCRITICAL THINKING ABILITY ON THE MATERIAL OF COUNTING FRACTION OPERATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-777
Author(s):  
Mamik Widyawati ◽  
◽  
M. Sulthon Masyhud ◽  
Suparti a ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Relative Effectiveness ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Initial Product ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

Mathematics has an important role at every level of education and is a means of solving problems in life. Mathematics will increasingly provide benefits with the support of the ability to think logically-reflective to make rational decisions that are believed to be true. Student worksheets as a learning medium can combine mathematics and critical thinking skills in learning. This study was aimed to produce student worksheets based on realistic mathematics education to improve students critical thinking skills that are valid, practical and effective. The research was conducted by using Borg & Galls R&D design, but only eight steps were taken, in the form of preliminary research, development planning, initial product design development, initial product validation, initial product revision, trial use, product development revision and effectiveness testing product. The research subjects were 58 grade VI students of SDN Sumberagung 01 Jember. The data were collected by using documentation, interview, product validation, and test learning outcomes. After the data were collected, the data were analyzed by using the following techniques: product validation, t-test, and relative effectiveness test. The results of the study stated that the validity of the student worksheet development product showed 93.96% (very worthy), the productivity of the student worksheet product showed 74.71% (practical), the field test results showed that the worksheet product from this study was more effective than with the previous product, and the relative effectiveness level obtained was 62.57% (high effectiveness). Thus, it can be concluded that the product of developing student worksheets based on realistic mathematics education can improve students critical thinking skills on the fraction counting operation material.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODUL GUIDED INQUIRY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA STIKES PERINTIS PADANG

Ta dib ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Marisa Marisa ◽  
Lisa Fradisa
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Better Than

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of guided inquiry learning modules on critical thinking skills of students and comparing critical thinking skills of students taught through guided inquiry learning modules and conventional learning models. This is an experimental research. The data of the research were obtained through a test, and observatio . The normality, homogeneity, and the difference between the two sets of data were computed using the SPSS 16.0 For Windows program. Questionnaire result data for each student is given a score according to a scale. Then, the average score per statement and the average total score were found out. The results showed that the guided inquiry learning module and conventional learning could significantly improve students' critical thinking skills and the improvement of critical thinking skills with the treatment of guided inquiry learning models was significantly better than conventional learning. And the results of students’ activity in the experiment class are better than that in the control class.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Penerapan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education Berbantuan Media Manipulatif Origami

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 1084
Author(s):  
Nur Fitri Amalia ◽  
Subanji Subanji ◽  
Sri Untari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Teacher Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Classroom Action Research

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This classroom action research aims to describe the success of the RME approach assisted by origami manipulative media to improve the critical thinking skills of VA class students at SDN 1 Patrang Jember. The study was conducted in two cycles. The research subjects were VA class students. Based on research in the first cycle showed that: (1) learning by teachers reached 89.7% and by students reached 88.5% (2) students' critical thinking skills reached 76.8%. The data in the first cycle have not yet reached the criteria for success of the action, so that improvements are made to the second cycle. In the second cycle showed that (1) teacher learning reached 95.9% and by students reached 93.2%, (2) students' critical thinking skills reached 88.9%. So it can be concluded that the RME approach assisted by origami manipulative media can improve students' critical thinking skills.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keberhasilan pendekatan RME berbantuan media manipulatif origami meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas VA SDN 1 Patrang Jember. Penelitian dilaksanakan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VA. Berdasarkan penelitian siklus I menunjukkan bahwa (1) pembelajaran oleh guru mencapai 89,7% dan oleh siswa mencapai 88,5% (2) kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mencapai 76,8%. Data siklus I tidak mencapai kriteria tindakan yang berhasil, sehingga dilaksanakan perbaikan dalam siklus II. Data siklus II menunjukkan (1) pembelajaran guru mencapai 95,9% dan oleh siswa mencapai 93,2%, (2) kemampuan. berpikir kritis siswa mencapai 88,9%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan RME berbantuan media manipulatif origami mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

scholarly journals Discovery learning model to optimize students’ critical thinking skills on hydrocarbon material

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-277
Author(s):  
Tesa Lonika Yuniawati ◽  
◽  
Friska Juliana Purba ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
The Core ◽  
Academic Year

Learning in 21st century requires an advance human mindset, especially critical thinking skills. Critical thinking skills improve the learning process to be more optimal in taking the core of the learning. However, data shows that the critical thinking skills of class XI IPA 2 students are still lacking because they have not been able to answer the analytical questions which is this is the important skills for the students. This paper aims to describe the use of discovery learning models to optimize students' critical thinking skills. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were 28 students of class XI IPA 2 in one of the senior high schools in Jakarta in the academic year 2021/2022 odd semester. Based on the study and data on each indicator, it was found that the use of discovery learning models was able to optimize students' critical thinking skills. Each step in the discovery learning model facilitates the achievement of indicators of critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) Cooperative Learning Model in Improving Students 'Critical Thinking Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Diaz Apriakanti ◽  
Mobinta Kusuma ◽  
Muriani Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Group Method ◽  
Learning Models

The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the differences in students' critical thinking skills in natural science subjects between those who use the Two Stay Two Stray cooperative learning model (TSTS) and those who use the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model (2) the effectiveness of Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) type of cooperative learning models and Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models in improving students' critical thinking skills. This type of research was an experiment with a Posttest-Only Control Design group method. The sampling technique used was Cluster Random Sampling to determine the experimental class and the controlled class. Data collection techniques were the test. Furthermore, the research instrument used the final test to measure students' critical thinking skills. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained the results of hypothesis testing and hypothesis testing on the effectiveness of students' critical thinking skills. The calculation results of the hypothesis test for differences in critical thinking skills of students using the Independent Samples t-test showed tcount> ttable (14.710> 1.674) and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, while the results of the effectiveness test on students' critical thinking skills used the One Sample t-test. The test shows the value of tcount> ttable (11.654> 1.708) and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) cooperative learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals The critical thinking dispositions of students around coffee plantation area in solving algebraic problems

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.10) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Kurniati Dian ◽  
Zayyadi Moh
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Video Recording ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Coffee Plantation ◽  
Thinking Dispositions ◽  
Critical Thinking Dispositions ◽  
Thinking Disposition

The present study aimed at describing the dispositions of students around a coffee plantation in solving algebraic problems, especially those pertaining to fraction and comparison. Critical thinking disposition denotes the initial milestone to developing students’ critical thinking skills. The study investigated four components of critical thinking dispositions, comprising of truth-seeking, open-mindedness, self-confidence, and inquisitiveness. The subjects under investigation were 45 students at the second grade of a junior high school situated around Garahan coffee plantation in Jember district, East Java, Indonesia. The study covered several phases, inter alia, (1) describing problems on Algebra to the students, (2) recording any activities of the research subjects when doing tasks given, (3) analyzing the students’ answer sheets based on four components of critical thinking dispositions, (4) conducting method triangulation projected to confirm the preliminary findings on the students critical thinking dispositions, and (5) determining the students’ critical thinking dispositions based on the results of direct observation, video recording, and interview. The study gained several findings related to the students’ dispositions. First, the students’ tendency in truth-seeking was characterized by their analysis on the problems given on themes regarding coffee. This prevented them from making mistakes as they checked some information, be it known or unknown, as the bases for problem solving. However, not every student was aware of what was unknown about the problem or what was required to solve the problem. Second, their tendency in open-mindedness was evinced by the fact that they were assured of their answer as they related it to their experience in planting coffee. Nevertheless, some students tended to ask their parent when they had to determine the amount of diameter comparison between two logs to be connected. Third, they tended to be confident in solving problems given as they had experienced the activities described in the problem when they assisted their parents in planting coffee, but still some students had yet to be sure of their answers as they lacked the experience in planting coffee. Lastly, they tended to possess sound inquisitiveness concerning various issues pertinent to solving algebraic problems, especially themed on coffee. They acquired the inquisitiveness by observing the actual activity in their environment. Nonetheless, their inquisitiveness could not be generalized to algebraic lessons at school. 

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write: Pengaruhnya terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMK SMTI Bandarlampung

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-270
Author(s):  
Ririn Febriana ◽  
Mukarramah Mustari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Essay Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment Study

Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning model Think Thalk Write on the ability of critical thinking among students of class X SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung. Research by the author is Quasi Experiment study. The study involved two groups of learners who totaled 31 students to a class experiment and 30 learners to grade control. The collection of data obtained using a test instrument. Shaped test instrument shaped essay test critical thinking skills. The results show that there are significant research critical thinking skills of learners after using cooperative learning model Think Talk Write. T test obtained tcoll > t table is 2.930 > 2.00 with a significance level of 5%. So H1 received, which indicates that there are significant cooperative learning model Think Talk Write mode on the ability of critical thinking among students of Class X. Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Thalk Write terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik kelas X SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung. Penelitian yang penulis lakukan merupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimen. Penelitian ini melibatkan 2 kelompok belajar peserta didik yang berjumlah 31 peserta didik untuk kelas Eksperimen  dan 30 peserta didik untuk kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan instrument tes. Instrument tes berbentuk essay berbentuk test kemampuan berpikir kritis. Diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Talk Write. Uji t diperoleh t hitung > ttabel yaitu 2,930 > 2,00 dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Jadi H1 diterima, yang menandakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik Kelas X . 

scholarly journals Implementation Cooperative Learning Type STAD Assisted Edmodo in Improving Students' Critical Thinking Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Muhamad Epi Rusdin ◽  
Widodo Widodo ◽  
Guntur Maruto
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Learning At Home

The STAD cooperative learning model can support active, independent and responsible learning for students. The application of this model is expected to improve students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills using Edmodo-assisted learning models. Edmodo was modified to become a teacher tool to expand learning at home. This research is an experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design involving 39 students of class VIII MTs At-Taqwa Beru, Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara. Based on the results of the study it was found that the Edmodo-assisted STAD type cooperative learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document