scholarly journals Standar Akuntasi Keuangan Entitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK ETAP)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiandru Budiandru ◽  
Shabrina Saufani Isfa

This study aims to analyze the application of SAK ETAP on the presentation of financial statements CV SK. CV SK is a medium-sized businesses engaged in catering services and Wedding Organizer. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study based on Balance Sheet and Income Statement for 2012-2016, show that the company has not presented cash flow statement, and notes to financial statements (CALK) and inconsistency in the presentation of some post on Balance Sheet not disclosed in CALK. This research suggests that companies develop other components of financial statements and disclose the company's accounting policies in CALK.

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugo Nurnberg

Consolidated financial statements purport to report income, financial position, and cash flows of a parent company and its subsidiaries as if the group were a single company with one or more branches or divisions. Under the parent company theory, the consolidated entity perspective assumed in the consolidated income statement, the consolidated balance sheet, and the consolidated retained earnings statement differs from the consolidated entity perspective assumed in the consolidated cash flow statement. Even under extant expositions of the entity theory, the consolidated entity perspective assumed in the consolidated income statement, the consolidated balance sheet, and the consolidated cash flow statement differs from the consolidated entity perspective assumed in the consolidated retained earnings statement. This paper develops a consistent consolidated entity perspective for all four consolidated financial statements. It demonstrates that under the entity theory, consolidated retained earnings includes the separate equities of both the parent company stockholders and the minority interest. As such, both elements of retained earnings should be reported in the consolidated retained earnings statement to make it comparable to the consolidated retained earnings statement of companies without subsidiaries or with only wholly owned subsidiaries. The effect on certain financial ratios of public companies may be substantial. The paper also demonstrates that for purchased subsidiaries, minority interest in consolidated retained earnings includes unamortized write-ups of identifiable net assets and goodwill arising from purchase-type business combinations.


Author(s):  
Risnaningsih Risnaningsih ◽  
Sjheny Tanuwijaya ◽  
Nur Ida Iriani

<p>Many Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are still carrying out a simple accounting record and have not implemented accrual basis method. It is expected that in the future all MSMEs can make more transparency and accountability report by using accrual method so it can assist MSMEs in applying credit to banks or other investors to increase the business capital. This study was conducted in Malang Regency, Batu City, and Malang City. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques were done by interview and documentation with sampling technique using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The collected data will be analyzed by interactive analysis method including data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or interpretation. The results showed that the owners of SMEs in managing their finances use simple accounting by using accrual method so that the financial statements produced more accurate than if the owners of MSMEs use cash method. The owners of SMEs do not need to make complete financial statements, they may use three types of financial statements, namely: income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. The income statement is used to find out how much the profit or loss of the MSMEs, the balance sheet is used to find out the assets, liabilities, equity, and cash flow statement is used to find out the changes occurring during the period of operating, investing, and financing activities. These three types of financial statements have already been used by MSME owners as one of the requirements to obtain credit from banks or other investors.</p>


Author(s):  
Lasa Laksita ◽  
Adilistiono Adilistiono

<p>Financial statement preparation is very important because it can <br />describe the finance of an entity and as a basis for decision making. The <br />purpose of this Final Project is to prepare the company's financial statements <br />consisting of Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Statement of Changes in <br />Equity and Cash Flow Statement based on Financial Accounting Standards of <br />Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP), with the result that assist <br />Sumurboto Stationery in preparing financial statements. Interview and <br />documentation are used in data collection method. On the other hand, this <br />Final Project used description and exposition method for the writing method. <br />The result of this Final Project is to gain the knowledge in how have <br />Sumurboto Stationery done their financial statement preparation in 2016 <br />based on Financial Accounting Standards of Entities Without Public <br />Accountability (SAK ETAP) that consisting of Income Statement, Statement of <br />Changes in Equity, Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement. Hopefully, <br />Sumurboto Stationery can be able to prepare their financial statement for the <br />next period in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards of Entities <br />Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP)</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanesa Isalia Minanda Syaefudin ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Stanly Alexander

In the company’s Financial Statements is a means of consideration in decision making so that, componentsin the financial statements must betrue and correct. In thedecision making companies should use the cash Flow Statement because sometimes the income and balance sheet does not show the real state of corporate finance. The purposeof this study to determine the application of the Cash Flow Statement in accordance with SFAS No. 2 in corporate decision. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The results showed, net cash provided by the company during the year has decreased compared to the previous year. This study uses the ratio analysisin corporate decision making. The Ratio of Operating Cash Flow to Total Liabilities can be used as basis for decision making in the company repay its total Liability for one year of operation. The Ratio of Cash Flow to Current Liabilities can be used as the basis of the decision making companies when measuring the company’s ability to pay Current Liabilities by Net Operating Cash Flow. The Ratio of Cash Flow to Sales companies measure the company’s ability to measure the company’s ability to obtain cash from to sale. Leaders should Perum Bulog particularly the finance department needs to implement the Cash Flow Statement as the basis of its analysis so that can know the financial situation and can be used as a basis for decision making of the company.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Shyam Bhandari ◽  
Anna J. Johnson-Syder

Many bankruptcy prediction models have been created over the years using a mix of variables derived mostly from accrual-based accounting statements and were industry specific. The primary issue with using a model comprised of accrual-based variables is that firm management can manipulate different components and make the balance sheet and income statement misleading (Wanuga 2006). Thus, firms appear financially healthy yet unable to meet the day-to-day cash flow needs of the firm; these financial issues are less likely to be hidden in the cash flow statement (Sharma 2001). In this study, we use a binary regression model with theoretically supported variables obtained from the cash flow statement to forecast firm success versus distress. Of particular interest, we examine firms representing 85 industries using firm data during and immediately following the greatest recession in United States history (Fieldhouse 2014; Lee 2014). The model is generic in the sense that it can be used to predict the probability of success-distress of any entity using the three major financial statements. We find that the overall model correctly classifies organizations 90.290 percent of the time.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sławomir Janiszewski

Principals of Financial ModellingThe financial statements submitted by each company annually reflect their financial performance in the past but are also utilized to forecast the future results in quantitative and realistic frames. The aim of the following elaboration is to thoroughly research all the issues related to financial modelling. The author step by step introduces the reader with theoretical and practical assumptions related to forecasting of respectively, the profit & loss account, balance sheet account and cash flow statement. All of the issues are illustrated with excel spreadsheets that were prepared exclusively for this article purposes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Euis Sitinur Aisyah ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah ◽  
Aris Martono

Financial ratios are very important in a company, because it is the most effective way to find out financial data on a company by comparing the current financial statements of the company with the previous one. To facilitate this comparison, book closure can be done. Closing the book itself is useful to determine the company's financial position before closing, by looking at the final results of the profit and loss. It is known that the process of closing the book takes a long time with extra precision. However, this has become easier by using WBAOS (Web Based Accounting Online System) 2.0, because companies are more flexible in preparing financial statements, starting from the lane balance sheet, income statement, to the periodic cash flow, where this cash flow provides relevant information regarding cash in and out of the company.   Keywords: ​WBAOS, Financial Ratios and Book Closure.


Systems ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Kawika Pierson

System dynamics implementations of financial statements are currently limited by the lack of a simple to use, yet sufficiently detailed model that operationally replicates the accounting reporting process for the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and statement of changes in owners’ equity. While system dynamics accounting structures exist, they are inconsistently applied in the literature. In this paper, we offer a comprehensive accounting model in the hope that academics and practitioners will use its structures to better represent accounting reports in their projects.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71-73
Author(s):  
Anikó Türkössy

Cash flow statement may provide considerable information about what is really happening in a business beyond that contained in either the income statement or the balance sheet. Analyzing this statement should not present an intimidating task; instead it will quickly become obvious that the benefits of understanding the sources and uses of a company’s cash far outweigh the costs of undertaking some very straightforward analyses. The objective of IAS 7 is to require the presentation of information about the historical changes in cash and cash equivalents of an entity by means of a statement of cash flows, which classifies cash flows during the period according to operating, investing, and financing activities.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert E. Kierulff

The often tedious but essential task of understanding financial statements and the inter-relationships among them can be enlivened by an interactive exercise with an unexpected and dramatic flair.  I have used this approach for over ten years in both undergraduate and graduate finance and entrepreneurship classes, with entrepreneurs in Small Business Administration workshops, and with attendees at profit improvement planning workshops.  The exercise begins with a four-quarter proforma income statement that shows a profitable, growing firm.  Participants then create, with the instructor’s guidance, the company’s balance sheet that shows it unable to pay its bills by the end of the year.  Then the participants discover for themselves how this seemingly contradictory situation can occur by developing, again with the instructor’s guidance, a proforma cash flow.  This paper demonstrates how the approach works and provides the materials used in the interactive session.


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