scholarly journals Penggunaan Media Big Book untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-263
Author(s):  
Issaura Sherly Pamela ◽  
Suci Hayati ◽  
Rila Suci Insani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills by using big book media in class V of SD Negeri 13/1 Rengas Condong in the academic year 2017/2018. This research is a classroom action research (CAR), data taken through observation. This research was conducted in 4 stages, namely Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. During the process of learning activities using the big book media. The instrument used in this study was in the form of tests and observation sheets, while the benchmarks for the tests were critical thinking indicators, while the benchmarks for observation sheets were critical thinking features using the big book media. The results of this study indicate the use of big book media can improve the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 13/1 Rengas Condong. Based on the observation sheet and the test of students' critical thinking skills showed an increase, with the results of the observation sheet percentage of the first cycle of 61.4% with a fairly good category, on the second cycle of 77% with a good category, while the percentage of the results of the first cycle of the test was 45.5 %, in the second cycle increased by 81%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that students' critical thinking skills by using big books in SD Negeri 13/1 Rengas Condong can increase after the use of big book media is applied

scholarly journals IMPROVED CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS ON SCIENCE LEARNING BY APPLLYNG THE PREDICT, OBSERVE, EXPLAIN (POE) MODEL

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larasati Larasati ◽  
Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti ◽  
Anesa Surya
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Academic Year

<em>Critical thinking skills are a necessary skill in the 21<sup>st</sup> century. However, students’s critical thinking skills at SD N Makamhaji 03 are still low. The purpose of this research is to improve critical thinking skills on science learning model of Predict, Observe, Explain (POE) in fifth grade students of State Primary School of Makamhaji 03 in the academic year 2017/2018. This research form is Classroom Action Research (CAR) and it was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four steps, they are planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subject is the fifth grade students of State Primary School of Makamhaji 03 in the academic year 2017/2018 consists of 21 students. The data collecting technique used are observation, interview, and document. The data validity used triangulation of resources and triangulation of technique. The data analysis technique was interactive analysis model consisting of the three components, there are data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result of this classroom action research shows that students’ critical thinking skills on science learning can be improved by implementation of POE model. It can be seen from students’ classical mastery from pre-action to cycle III meeting II, and the result is 85%. The conclusion of this research revealed that through Predict, Observe, Explain (POE) model can improve the critical thinking skills in science throuhgt in the fifth grade students of State Primary School of Makamhaji 03 in the academic year 2017/2018.</em>

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA DENGAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DI KELAS V SDN 06 LIMBANANG KECAMATAN SULIKI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
Yati Yati ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Yanti Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Academic Year

The background of this research is the lack of fifth students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills of science learning. This study aims to discuss and obtain data about the improvement of students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills in science learning with a problem-based learning (PBL) approach in grade 4 in a public elementary school in Suliki District. This type of research is classroom action research consisting of four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. This research consists of two cycles and the subjects in this study were 21 fifth grade students, consisting of 11 boys and 10 girls in 2016/2017 academic year. Data collection techniques used were observation sheets and tests. The data were analyzed using percentages and data reduction. The results showed that the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL) approach increased students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills in science learning which was marked by an increase of an average student's critical thinking ability from 69 in cycle I to 81 in cycle II.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Di Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Indani Damayanti ◽  
Murni Winarsih ◽  
Deasyanti Deasyanti
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Model Group ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in social science subjects in fifth grade students of SDN Majalengka Kulon I through the cooperative learning model type of group investigation. This study uses an action research method using the Kemmis and Mc.Taggart model which consists of four stages, namely, planning, action, observation and reflection which is carried out for two cycles. Data collection techniques using field notes, documentation, observation of teacher activities and observation of student activities, tests and non-tests. The subjects in this study were fifth grade students of SDN Majalengka Kulon I. The results showed an increase in critical thinking skills. This is evidenced by the average percentage of students in the first cycle of action that is 69.9%. Teacher activities according to the steps of this method reached 67.5% and student activities reached 65%. An increase in the second cycle reached 88% of teacher activity according to the steps of this method reached 90% and student activity reached 87.5%. The implication of this research is a group investigation cooperative learning model to improve critical thinking skills. In the teaching material theme 5 is proud as Indonesia. The results of this study indicate an increase in students' critical thinking skills through the cooperative learning model group investigation type. Keywords: Critical Thinking Ability;Model Group Investigation ; Action Research. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial pada siswa kelas V SDN Majalengka Kulon I melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart yang terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi yang dilakukan selama dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan catatan lapangan, dokumentasi, observasi aktivitas guru dan observasi aktivitas siswa, tes dan non tes. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN Majalengka Kulon I. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan rata-rata presentase siswa pada tindakan siklus I yaitu 69,9 %. Aktivitas guru sesuai langkah-langkah metode ini mencapai 67,5% dan aktivitas siswa mencapai 65%. Mengalami peningkatan pada siklus ke II mencapai 88% aktivitas guru sesuai langkah-langkah metode ini mencapai 90% dan aktivitas siswa mencapai 87,5%. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Pada meteri ajar tema 5 bangga sebagai Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis; Model Group Investigation ;Penelitian Tindakan.  

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PREPARING DOING CONCLUDING (PDC) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deviar Nelly
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Classroom Action Research

This research is motivated by learning activities that are still notes, memorization, and simple explanations from the teacher without requiring students to analyze a problem and try to solve the problems faced in learning. For this reason, the implementation of the Preparing, Doing, and Concluding (PDC) learning model is expected to be a solution to improve students' critical thinking skills. This research was conducted on grade IV / A students of SDN 003 Sungai Salak. This type of research is classroom action research. The instrument used was a critical thinking skills test. The results showed that the average critical thinking skills of students in the first cycle was 66.72 in the sufficient category, in the second cycle it was 75.52 which was included in the good category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Preparing, Doing, and Concluding (PDC) learning model can improve the critical thinking skills of grade IV / A students of SDN 003 Sungai Salak.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Penggunaan Model Teams Games Tournaments

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1777
Author(s):  
Ady Saputra ◽  
Sri Untari ◽  
Alif Mudiono
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Class V ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Learning Teams ◽  
Classroom Action Research

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aimed to describe the application of cooperative learning Teams Games Tournament to enhance the critical thinking skills of students in class V SDN Tlekung 1 Batu. This research is a classroom action research are conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings. Data was collected through observation implementation learning and critical thinking skills of students. The results showed that an increase in the average percentage implementation Teams Games Tournaments learning model by teachers from the first cycle to the second cycle is from 77% to 88% and the average percentage implementation result of learning by students from 77% to 90%. Then the critical thinking skills of students also increased from the first cycle to cycle 2 is equal to 37.1 (critical) to 4,2 (very critical).</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstrak:<em> </em></strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>Teams Games Tournament</em> untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V SDN Tlekung 1 Kota Batu. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Masing-masing siklus terdiri atas dua pertemuan. Data dikumpulkan melalui hasil observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan rata-rata persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan model <em>Teams Games Tournaments</em> oleh guru dari siklus I ke II yaitu dari 77% menjadi 88% dan persentase rata-rata hasil keterlaksanaan pembelajaran oleh siswa dari 77% menjadi 90%. Kemudian kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa juga mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II yaitu sebesar 37,1 (kritis) menjadi 4,2 (sangat kritis).</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 13 KOTO BARU KECAMATAN KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 665-673
Author(s):  
Reni Guswita ◽  
Subhanadri Subhanadri
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Cooperative Model ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Speaking Skills

The background of this research is the low speaking skills of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation and improvement of speaking skills using the cooperative model think pair share in class V SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The research was conducted in the second semester, namely May-June 2017, carried out in 2 cycles consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class V with a total of 12 students. The data collection tools used were observation guidelines, tests and documentation. The result of this research is that speaking skills using the cooperative model of the think pair share type have increased, especially in using the right choice of words, pronunciation, intonation, stress, and expression. In the first cycle of meeting I, the students' speaking skills were 60.7%, increasing in the first cycle of the second meeting to 67% with a completeness level of 41.7%. Likewise in the second cycle of meeting I students' speaking skills increased to 72.3% and meeting II became 80.1% with a completeness level of 83.3%. It is suggested that teachers should be able to apply learning speaking skills using the Think Pair Share type cooperative model.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MELALUI MODEL AUDITORY, INTELLEKTUALY, REPATITION (AIR) BERBANTUAN KOMIK IPA DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Yunita Sari ◽  
Zulela MS ◽  
Vina Iasha ◽  
Jeane Kalengkongan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Auditory Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Normalized Gain

This study aims to improve critical thinking skills by using Auditory, Intellectually, Repatition (AIR) learning models assisted by science comics. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of the research were the fifth grade students of Beji 03 Public Elementary School, totaling 27 students. Data collection techniques include tests in the form of evaluation questions and non-test techniques, using observation. Data analysis of critical thinking skills using evaluation questions. To calculate the increase in students using a normalized Gain test. The results obtained by students' critical thinking skills, in the first cycle completeness of 40.74% and the average achieved by 58.96 then in the second cycle the completeness of students increased to 85.18% and the average achieved to be 73.70 it can be concluded that the use of the Auditory learning model, Intellectually, Repatition (AIR) assisted by science comics can improve the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students of Beji 03 Elementary School.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of the cooperative problem-based learning in improving the elementary school students’ critical thinking skills and interpersonal intelligence

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Khalis Amrullah ◽  
Suwarjo Suwarjo
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

This research aims to find out the effect of the cooperative problem-based learning on the improvement of the critical thinking and interpersonal intelligence of the fifth-grade students. This research was a quasi-experiment with the pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects were all fifth-grade students of SDN Liang Anggang 1, Pandahan 1, and Pandahan 2, Bati-Bati District of South Kalimantan in the second semester of the academic year 2015/2016. Data collection techniques that used were test and scale technique. The test was used to find out the critical thinking and the scale were used to find out the interpersonal intelligence.The hypothesis was tested using t-test and MANOVA with 0.05 significant levels. The result of this research shows that the use of the cooperative problem-based learning model in natural science teaching is effective in improving critical thinking and interpersonal intelligence of the fifth-grade students. Based on the result of t-test in posttest, the experimental I and II with control group show that the sig. < 0.05 and the result of the MANOVA in the experimental I and II with control group show that the significant value 0.000 ˂ 0.05.

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