scholarly journals PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS SAHAM PADA SEKTOR PERBANKAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2008-2012

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Esterrina Fermantiningrum

Tujuanpenelitianiniadalahmengujipengaruhrasiokeuanganterhadaplikuiditassaham pada sektorperbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesiaselamaperiode 2008-2012. Variabel yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah likuiditas saham (LKS) sebagai variable dependen dengan LDR, DER, ROE, PER, PBV, EPS, dan ROA sebagaivariabelindependen. Sampel yangdipilihberdasarkanmetode purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari 26 perusahaan di sector perbankan pada periode 2008-2012 sebanyak 130 observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Model PLS (common), fixed effect, dan random effect kemudian di uji untuk memilih model yang paling sesuai. Tes LM dan Hausman menyimpulkanbahwarandom effect adalah model yang paling tepat. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan adjusted R square, uji F, dan uji T berdasarkan Random Effect Model. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DER, PER, PBV, dan ROA mempengaruhi likuiditas saham (LKS) sedangkan likuiditas LDR, ROE dan EPS tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap likuiditas saham (LKS). Koefisien determinasi (adjusted R square) menunjukkan bahwa 30,58% fluktuasi likuiditas saham (LKS) dapat di jelaskan oleh tujuh variable independen yaitu, LDR, DER, ROE, PER, PBV, EPS, dan ROA

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Amdani Amdani ◽  
Desnerita Desnerita

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang bagaimana pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Perputaran Modal Kerja baik secara individu atau bersamasama (simultan) terhadap profitabilitas Wajib Pajak perusahaan diperiksa oleh Kantor Pajak Madya Jakarta Pusat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Wajib Pajak yang diperiksa oleh kantor pajak Madya Jakarta Pusat periode 2008-2012, metode sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 15 perusahaan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, analisis motode adalah analisis data panel dengan Umum Efek Model (pooled kuadrat terkecil), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM) untuk menentukan akurasi dari model yang digunakan kebutuhan Model untuk diuji antara Model tes lain Estimasi Metode, asumsi klasik yang mendasari model regresi. Hasil pengolahan dan analisis data yang diperoleh dari hasilnya adalah efek dari Struktur Modal dan Perputaran Modal Kerja Terhadap Profitabilitas secara signifikan, baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan.This research aims to obtain information on how the influence of the Capital Structure and Working Capital Turnover either individually or jointly (simultaneously) on the profitability of the company Taxpayers inspected by the Tax Office Madya Jakarta Pusat. The population in this study are companies Taxpayers are inspected by the tax office Madya Jakarta Pusat period 2008-2012, the sampling method with purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 15 companies. The data used is secondary data, motode analysis is the analysis of panel data with Common Effect Model (pooled least squares), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM) to determine the accuracy of the model used the model needs to be tested between another test Model Estimation Methods, classical assumption underlying the regression model. The results of processing and analysis of data obtained from the result is the effect of the Capital Structure and Working Capital Turnover On Profitability significantly, either partially or simultaneously.


Author(s):  
Nishita H. Darji ◽  
Devang A. Rana ◽  
Supriya D. Malhotra

Background: Glutamate modulators are having immense potential and are newer entities for treating drug resistant depression. The objectives were to generate statistical evidence on basis of existing data of ketamine, memantine, riluzole and d-cycloserine in resistant depression.Methods: A total of 14 RCTs following PRISMA guidelines and matching inclusion and exclusion criteria were collected of ketamine (5), memantine (3), riluzole (2) and d-cycloserine (4) vs placebo in drug resistant depression. Only RCTs with primary diagnosis of drug resistant depression (Previously on two standard antidepressant therapy) were included. Studies with treatment response rate, 50% reduction in total score of the depression rating scale-Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale or the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale or Beck Depression Inventory was chosen as clinical outcome measure. RevMan 5.3 software was used for the analysis.Results: In ketamine group using random effect model SMD was 2.122 (95% CI 0.659-3.584). P-value was statistically significant (random effect p <0.005 and in fixed effect <0.001). In memantine group, using random effect model -0.963 was SMD and (95% CI -1.958-0.0324). P-value was <0.001, significant in fixed effect. In riluzole group, SMD was -0.564 with (95% CI -3.927-2.799) in random effect. P-value was 0.741. In d-cycloserine group SMD was 0.316 with (95% CI -1.252-1.885) in random effect. P-value was 0.690.Conclusions: Ketamine showed best efficacy followed by memantine. Riluzole and DCS as such have no efficacy although its acts by same glutamate pathway. More molecular based research is required in use of glutamate modulators in resistant depression.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Nadya Dianitasari ◽  
Hersugondo Hersugondo

<p><em>This study aims to analyze the effect of banks model, the different types of ownership, and ownership concentration on bank financial performance. State ownership, domestic ownership and foreign ownersip were used as the ownership indicators and Return On Asset (ROA) ratio were used as the proxied of financial performance. The Population that was used in this research consisted of all conventional and islamic commercial banks which is listed in Directory of Indonesian Banking 2018 and published the financial statements during 2014-2019. After passed the purposive sampling method there were 94 banks obtained as samples. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistic, classical assumption test and panel regression test with random effect model. The result of this research showed that banks model and state ownership have positively significant impact on ROA and foreign ownership has negatively significant impact while domestic ownership and ownership concentration have insignificantly impact on bank financial performance</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur kepemilikan bank yang terdiri dari kepemilikan pemerintah, domestik dan asing, lalu model bank dan konsentrasi kepemilikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan. Kinerja keuangan tersebut diukur dengan rasio profitabilitas yang diproksikan dengan Return On Assets (ROA). Populasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah bank umum syariah dan konvensional di Indonesia yang terdapat pada daftar Direktori Perbankan tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan sejumlah 94 sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan regresi data panel dengan model efek random. Hasil yang didapat pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model bank dan kepemilikan pemerintah berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap ROA dan kepemilikan asing berpengaruh negatif signifikan, sedangkan kepemilikan domestik dan konsentrasi kepemilikan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja bank.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Mir Md Nazrul Islam

Dividend policy is an extensively researched topic in the arena of investments but still it remains an enigmatic that whether Dividend Policy affects the Stock Prices or not. The consequences of researches conducted in different stock markets are different. In Bangladesh, capital market investment is very essential and significant for the growth and market capitalization of domestic industry, trade and commerce. In current years Bangladesh had faced many precarious situations in its stock market. The Stock price reactions to the declaration of dividend of the fuel and power industry of Bangladesh are empirically examined. This study examines stock price reactions of listed dividend paying fuel and power industries in Dhaka stock exchange, Bangladesh for period of 11 years from of 2008-2018. This study will help us to make effective dividend decisions and effective implementation of dividend policies. In this study, Fixed Effect Model along with Random Effect Model have been used to estimate results. Both Models are implemented on panel data for explaining the association between dividend payments and share prices while controlling logarithm value of Profit after Tax, Earnings per Share and Return on Equity. The research is accompanied with a view to find whether the dividend announcement convey any evidence to the market that results a stock price volatility for adjusting the dividend announcement information while controlling the variables like Profit After Tax Earnings, Per Share and Return on Equity. The study also tested both the Models and found Random Effect Model is more significant than Fixed Effect Model. The result documented on the Random Effect Model shows that there are significant relationship with Retention Ratio, dividend per share and Return on Equity. In addition, Profit after tax shows the negative significant association and Earning per Shares insignificant with the share prices in Bangladesh Fuel and Power sector. 


IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luthfiya Fathi Pusposari

This study aims to determine the effect of minimum wages and employment of industrial sector in East Java. Researchers include two control variables are GDP as control variable of demand labor and work force as control variable of supply labor by using panel data from all districts and cities in East Java (29 districts and nine cities). Analysis of this study used panel data analysis which consisting of the Common Effect model, Fixed Effect model and Random Effect model, then chosed the most appropriate model. The result of this study show after testing the models, the appropriate model is fixed effect where minimum wages have negative effect of employment in industrial sector in east java.


Author(s):  
Chiranjib Neogi ◽  
Kamal Ray ◽  
Ramesh Chandra Das

Freshwater fish output is taken as a proxy variable for empirical assessment of indirect benefits in terms of enhanced quantity of freshwater fish (output) cultivation. It is not unlikely to assess empirically the productivity of subsidized public scheme when rural development or rural asset generations are underlined in the said scheme, MGNREG Act, 2005. Rainwater harvesting is a major component part of the scheme since about 49.5 per cent of the total fund is already utilized on water conservation and obviously it has an impact on the cultivation of freshwater fish output. Time series data on annual expenditure on MGNREG and corresponding freshwater fish output at the state level are taken during the period 2006-07 to 2013-14 for 16 major Indian states. Fixed effect model and random effect models are being applied and the Hausman specification test suggests that fixed effect model is more appropriate than random effect model. Significant differences among the intercepts of the selected states are revealed as per F test. The results of fixed effect panel regression establish that fish output is enhanced by 0.000257 thousand tones or 0.26 tones if MGNREG expenditure rises by one crore or 10 million rupees. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Dede Arif Rahmani ◽  
Nugaraha Nugraha ◽  
Ika Putra Waspada

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor fundamental dan risiko sistematis terhadap harga saham pada industri keuangan sub sektor perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2011-2015. Adapun faktor fundamental yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas faktor fundamental makro ekonomi (PDB dan Inflasi), faktor fundamental industri (EEVI), faktor fundamental keuangan (CR, DER, TATO, ROE, PER), dan risiko sitematis.Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling method. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 30 sampel perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar dalam indeks sektoral JASICA. Jenis data yang digunakan berbentuk data sekunder berupa data panel (pooled data). Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan menerapkan pendekatan Random Effect Model (REM). Kemudian dilakukan pengujian asumsi klasik yang meliputi uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan autokorelasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien determinasi (adjusted R2) yang relatif rendah, menunjukkan bahwa faktor lain yang tidak diteliti lebih dapat menjelaskan variasi harga saham. Secara parsial variabel fundamental Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (CR, DER, ROE, TATO, PER) dan variabel risiko sistematis (BETA) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara variabel fundamental makro (PDB, inflasi) dan variabel fundamental industri (EEVI) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan secara simultan seluruh faktor fundamental (PDB, Inflasi, EEVI, CR, DER, TATO, ROE, PER, dan BETA saham) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham perbankan. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Khadijah A. Idowu ◽  
Yusuf Bababtunde Adeneye

<p><em>Purpose: This paper investigates the effects of inequality on economic growth in the world using continental approach.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Design/methodology:<strong> </strong>Gini Coefficient and Gross Domestic Products (GDP) per capita were used to measure inequality and economic growth respectively. The study conducted a panel data analysis of the relationship between inequality and economic growth. The data span from 1991-2015. Five countries were selected each from seven continents and were also pooled together to constitute a single panel for 35 countries, thus establishing 8 panels. The Hausman test was conducted to determine whether a random or fixed effect model best fit pooled countries analysis or not.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Findings: Findings revealed that for the developing countries, high income inequality retards economic growth while for the developed countries such as Europe countries; the situation seems to be different. European countries as revealed in the findings showed that developed countries have benefited from inequality which has significantly and positively affected their economic growth. The results for Panel II (Asia countries) and Panel III (Europe countries) are in line with the study of Forbes (2000) and Li and Zou (1998) that documented that inequality boosts economic growth. Importantly, we found that inequality positively affects economic growth for Panels/Continents with fixed effect model while inequality negatively affects economic growth for Panels/Continents with random effect model.</em></p><p><em>Research Limitation: The study did not control for each continent differences. For African countries, weak institutional settings and environment is a key factor contributing to high inequality.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Originality: The paper was able to know the specific effect of inequality on economic growth in each continent in the World. This documents continents that have benefited from inequality and those that inequality has greatly affected their economies negatively.</em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 509
Author(s):  
Imaniar Agustin ◽  
Dian Filianti

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel-variabel spesifik yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode Januari 2013 sampai Desember 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi data panel, meneliti pengaruh Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Ukuran Dewan Komisaris, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen, Bank Size, dan Return On Asset (ROA) terhadap Manajemen Laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan data laporan tahunan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2013-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan dari kriteria yang ditetapkan diperoleh 11 Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2013-2018. Hasil dari penelitian dengan model estimasi Random Effect Model (REM) menunjukkan bahwa variabel Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Ukuran Dewan Komisaris, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen, Bank Size, dan Return On Asset (ROA) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Secara parsial, variabel Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Return On Asset (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, variabel Bank Size berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, variabel Ukuran Dewan Komisaris berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: corporate governance, kinerja keuangan , dan  perbankan syariah. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine specific variables that have an impact on Earnings Management in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia from January 2013 to December 2018. This study used quantitative methods with panel data regression analysis techniques, examining the effect of Sharia Supervisory Board Size, Board of Commissioners Size, The proportion of the Independent Commissioner, Bank Size, and Return On Asset (ROA) on Earnings Management. This study used annual report data for Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia.  The population in this study were all Sharia Commercial Banks registered with Bank Indonesia for the period 2013-2018. This research used the purposive sampling technique, and from the specified criteria obtained 11 Islamic Commercial Banks in 2013-2018. The results of the study with the estimation model of Random Effect Model (REM) show that the variables of Sharia Supervisory Board Size, Board of Commissioners Size, Proportion of Independent Commissioners, Bank Size, and  Return On Asset (ROA) simultans affect earnings management. Partially, in the Syariah Supervisory Board, Proportion of Independent Commissioners, and Return On Asset does not affect earnings management, the Bank Size variable has a significant negative effect on earnings management, the size of the Board of Commissioners variable has a positive and significant effect on earnings management in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia.Keywords: corporate governance, financial performance and sharia banking.


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