scholarly journals Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Rekomendasi Pemberian Remisi Pada Narapidana Menggunakan Metode Topsis (Studi Kasus Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas II-A Palu)

Author(s):  
A.Y. Erwin Dodu ◽  
Yusuf Anshori ◽  
Dennis Tandi Limbong

Remission is a reduction of criminal punishment given to prisoners who have been regulated in the laws of the Republic of Indonesia. The process of giving scores to inmates in Class IIA Palu Correctional Institution with certain criteria aims to facilitate the employees of Palu Class IIA to get recommendation of remission of prisoners. The decision support system in this research uses Technique for Order Preference method by Similiarity to Ideal Solution ( TOPSIS) which is one of the multicriteria decision-making methods, where the basic idea of this method is that the chosen alternative has the closest distance to the ideal solution and the furthest from the ideal negative solution. In determining the inmates who receive remission recommendation in Correctional Institution Class IIA Palu there are 6 criteria which become the basis of decision making such as health condition, special skill and leadership skill, social life, never breaking order and not being a recidivist. The final result in this study is the result of calculation of proximity relative to the ideal solution that is sorted from the highest value to the lowest value so that employees of Correctional Institution Class IIA can easily take a decision on remission recommendations by looking at the results of the sorting

Author(s):  
Ankur V. Bansod ◽  
Awanikumar P. Patil ◽  
Kanak Kalita ◽  
B. D. Deshmukh ◽  
Nilay Khobragade

Abstract Suitable material selection with emphasis on a specific property or application is an indispensable part of engineering sciences. It is a complex process that involves multiple criteria and often multiple decision makers. The tendency of decision makers to specify their preference in terms of imprecise qualitative statements like ‘good’, ‘bad’ etc. poses a further challenge. Thus, in this research, a comprehensive multicriteria decision-making study was conducted to select the optimal Zn-Al alloy based on performance in a corrosive environment. Four variants of technique for order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution were used to perform the multicriteria decision-making analysis. Group decision and imprecise decision making is handled by incorporating the fuzzy theory concept in a technique for order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution. The effect of addition of aluminium to zinc was studied by examination of microstructure, hardness, and corrosion behaviour. The result indicates that an increase in Al content increases the formation of dendrites. The dendrites were rich in the α phase, which results in an increase in hardness. An increase in Al content in Zn (Zn-22Al and Zn-55Al) results in the uniform distribution of the a phase in the microstructure and reduction of non-equilibrium phases. The potentiodynamic polarisation test revealed that an increase in Al in the alloy decreases the corrosion current density. The weight loss test carried out to validate the potentiodynamic test findings exhibited higher weight loss in pure Zn and lowest in Zn-55Al. Similar results were observed in the salt spray test. The multicriteria decision-making analysis revealed that Zn-55Al is the most suitable alloy in a corrosive environment among the tested alloys.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Nafis Sururi ◽  
Kusrini Kusrini ◽  
Sudarmawan Sudarmawan

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu hal yang penting dalam suatu negara. Pendidikan bisa didapatkan pendidikan formal, informal maupun nonformal. Contoh pendidikan formal adalah sekolah dan pergururan tinggi, di dalam sekolahan terdapat wali kelas yang bertanggung jawab terhadap peserta didik di satu kelas atau ruang belajar di lingkungan sekolah. Dalam menentukan wali kelas yang ideal kepala sekolah dapat melihat karakteristik dan kemampuan yang dimiliki guru secara objektif. Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) merupakan salah satu metode yang paling banyak digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Salah satu metode MCDM adalah Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode TOPSIS yang dapat menganalisis keputusan multi-kriteria dimana metode tersebut dapat memilih alternatif terbaik dengan jarak terdekat dari alternatif ideal. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Penentuan wali kelas dilakukan dengan cara mencari nilai preferensi setiap guru yang paling besar dari 3 kelas yang digunakan. Perhitungan yang dilakukan menggunakan bobot berbeda pada setiap kelas agar mendapatkan nilai prefensi sebagai acuan penentuan wali kelas yang ideal.Kata Kunci—Wali kelas, Ideal, TOPSISEducation is one of the important things in a country. Education can be obtained from formal, informal or non-formal education. Examples of formal education are schools and high schools, in schools there is a homeroom teacher who is responsible for students in one class or study room in a school environment. In determining the ideal homeroom, the principal can see the characteristics and abilities of the teacher objectively. Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) is one of the most widely used methods in decision making. One of the MCDM methods is Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). This study uses the TOPSIS method which can analyze multi-criteria decisions where the method can choose the best alternative with the closest distance from the ideal alternative. The results obtained from this study are Determination of the homeroom teacher is done by finding the preference value of each teacher, the largest of the 3 classes used. Calculations performed using different weights for each class in order to get the value of the prefix as a reference for determining the ideal homeroom teacher.Keywords—Homeroom teacher, Ideal, TOPSIS


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
M Panji Ismail

The scholarship path is one of the paths used by the University of Technology Yogyakarta (UTY) in accepting new students. The track consists of seven criteria: school accreditation, family condition, report card score, achievement, written test, interview test. In order to process the criteria, it is necessary to have a Decision Support System (DSS) capable of conducting the scholarship selection process quickly, accurately and objectively. DSS is a system that can perform a decision-making process based on the human mindset. SPK can tolerate any kind of data whether it is certain or uncertain. Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) category which is a decision-making technique of some alternative options, especially Multi Attribute Decision Making (MADC). TOPSIS aims to determine the ideal ideal solution and the ideal negative solution of the scholarship criteria. A positive ideal solution maximizes benefit criteria and minimizes cost criteria, whereas a negative ideal solution maximizes cost criteria and minimizes benefit criteria. The research methodology used is SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) and system implementation built using Delphi 7 programming language and data processing using DBMS SQL Server 2012.. The results of the system show that the system provides accurate and valid results in accordance with the data owned by prospective students so that full scholarship can be given in the right target.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Selcuk Kendirli ◽  
Muhammet Selcuk Kaya ◽  
Mustafa Bilgin

In this study, the financial performances of SMEs listed in the BIST SME Industrial Index are evaluated by using TOPSIS multicriteria decision-making method. The data of the study acquired from annual financial statements that reported between the 2016-2018 period. Financial performance ranks of SMEs are determined for each year and thus comparative financial performances of SMEs are detected.BIST SME Industrial Index is an index that includes stocks of industrial SMEs traded in BIST Stars, BIST Main, and BIST Emerging Companies markets. SMEs have great importance for the Turkish economy, with their dynamizing roles and with their crucial roles in regional development and job creation. According to the Turkey Statistical Institute data, Turkish SMEs constitute 99.8 % of all enterprises in Turkey. At the same time, Turkish SMEs provide 72.7% of total employment, 62% of total sales, and 58% of the total investments of the Turkish Economy.Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is one of the multicriteria decision-making methods that commonly used in the evaluation of financial performances of firms. The TOPSIS method is based on two main points: the positive ideal solution and the negative ideal solution. With the help of the TOPSIS method, the distances positive ideal solutions and negative ideal solutions of all options are calculated. Options are ranked according to their proximity to the positive ideal solution and their distance to the negative ideal solution. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Fallah ◽  
Amir Mohajeri ◽  
Esmaeil Najafi

The VIKOR method was developed for multicriteria optimization of complex systems. It determines the compromise ranking list and the compromise solution obtained with the given weights. This method focuses on ranking and selecting from a set of alternatives in the presence of conflicting criteria. Here, the VIKOR method is used for two timestandt+1. In order to calculate the progress or regression via Malmquist productivity index, the positive and negative ideals at timestandt+1are calculated first. Then we introduce the multi-criteria ranking index based on the particular measure of “closeness” to the ideal solution and calculate the separation of each alternative from the ideal solution at timestandt+1. Then we use the Malmquist productivity index to calculate the progress or regression of all alternatives. In this paper, productivity of alternatives available in decision matrix with interval numbers and their improvement or deterioration is researched. To achieve this practical goal, use of extended VIKOR is made to calculate Malmquist productivity index for multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) problem with interval numbers, and by applying Malmquist productivity index, productivity rate of growth for alternatives is calculated. Finally, a numerical example illustrates and clarifies the main results developed in this paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1458
Author(s):  
Daeryong Park ◽  
Huan-Jung Fan ◽  
Jun-Jie Zhu ◽  
Taesoon Kim ◽  
Myoung-Jin Um ◽  
...  

This study evaluated a fuzzy technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) as a multicriteria decision making system that compensates for missing information with undefined weight factor criteria. The suggested Fuzzy TOPSIS was applied to ten potential dam sites in three river basins (the Han River, the Geum River, and the Nakdong River basins) in South Korea. To assess potential dam sites, the strategic environment assessment (SEA) monitored four categories: national preservation, endangered species, water quality, and toxic environment. To consider missing information, this study applied the Monte Carlo Simulation method with uniform and normal distributions. The results show that effects of missing information generation with one fuzzy set in GB1 site of the Geum River basin are not great in fuzzy positive-ideal solution (FPIS) and fuzzy negative-ideal solution (FNIS) estimations. However, the combination of two fuzzy sets considering missing information in Gohyun stream (NG) and Hoenggye stream (NH) sites of the Nakdong River basin has a great effect on estimating FPIS, FNIS, and priority ranking in Fuzzy TOPSIS applications. The sites with the highest priority ranking in the Han River, Geum River, and Nakdong River basins based on Fuzzy TOPSIS are the Dal stream 1 (HD1), Bocheong stream 2 (GB2) and NG sites. Among the sites in all river basins, the GB2 site had the highest priority ranking. Consequently, the results coincided with findings of previous studies based on multicriteria decision making with missing information and show the applicability of Fuzzy TOPSIS when evaluating priority rankings in cases with missing information.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document