scholarly journals Effect of Deposit Interest Regional Development Bank, Deposit Interest Rate Government Bank, Inflation, GDP and Money Supply Against Exchange Rate US Dollar

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1(J)) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Elsyan Rienette Marlissa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Random Effects ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
Regional Development Bank

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Deposit Interest Rate Regional Development Bank, Bank Deposit Interest Rate Government, Inflation, Economic Growth (Real GDP), and the money supply of the rupiah per US dollar. The study uses panel data regression analysis with the model Random Effects Model (REM) method and Pooled EGLS (cross section random effects). The results show that factors of interest rate Regional Development Bank, the interest rate on deposits Bank government, the level of inflation, economic growth, money supply have the simultaneous and significant impact on the rupiah per US dollar. While the partial test results show that the interest rate on deposits BPD and the amount of money circulating have a significant negative effect on the rupiah per US dollar. While variable economic growth (GDP) has insignificant negative impact on the rupiah per US dollar.

scholarly journals Determinan Jumlah Uang Beredar, Tingkat Bunga, dan Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia

Al-Buhuts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-64
Author(s):  
Adya Utami
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Interest Rate

This study aims to determine the determinants of the money supply, the interest rate, and inflation on Indonesia's economic growth in the 2009-2018 period. This research uses descriptive method and is strengthened by the OLS (ordinary least square) method with secondary data. The data used is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and Bank Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that the money supply and the interest rate have a negative effect but inflation has a positive effect on Indonesia's economic growth. The JUB variable is not significant with a probability value of 0.1326. The JUB regression coefficient value has a negative relationship to the economic growth variable with a coefficient of 0.9288. The interest rate variable entered in the above equation turns out to be negative and significant with a probability value of 0.0571. The value of the coefficient of the exchange rate is (0.4843). The independent variable inflation gives a negative and not significant result with a probability value of 0.1134. Inflation coefficient value is 0.1724. In the equation model that uses economic growth as the dependent variable above, the magnitude of the coefficient of determination (R Squared) is 0.573429. This shows that the ability of the independent variable in explaining the diversity of the independent variables is 57.34% while the remaining 42.66% is influenced by other variables not included in the model.

scholarly journals Impact of inflation on economic growth: evidence from Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Olugbenga Adaramola ◽  
Oluwabunmi Dada
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Government Consumption ◽  
Consumption Expenditures ◽  
Distributed Lag

In an attempt to examine the influence of inflation on the growth prospects of the Nigerian economy, the study employs the autoregressive distributed lag on the selected variables, i.e. real gross domestic product (GDP), inflation rate, interest rate, exchange rate, degree of economy`s openness, money supply, and government consumption expenditures for the period 1980–2018. The study findings indicate that inflation and real exchange rate exert a significant negative impact on economic growth, while interest rate and money supply indicate a positive and significant impact on economic growth. Other variables in the model depict no influence on the economic growth of Nigeria. The causality result shows the unidirectional relationships between interest rate, exchange rate, government consumption expenditures and gross domestic product. However, inflation and the degree of openness show no causal relationship with gross domestic product. As a result, the study recommends that a more pragmatic effort is needed by the monetary authorities to target the inflation vigorously to prevent its adverse effect by ensuring a tolerable rate that would stimulate the economic growth of Nigeria.

scholarly journals DINAMIKA RISIKO KREDIT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Ishak Ramli ◽  
Elson Kristian
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Method Of Moment ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Total Data ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moment ◽  
Regional Development Bank

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel spesifik perbankan seperti informasi modal terhadap aktiva tertimbang menurut risiko diukur dengan rasio CAR, informasi total pinjaman terhadap total aset diukur dengan rasio LTA, informasi ukuran bank, informasi laba setelah pajak terhadap rata-rata aset diukur dengan rasio ROE, dan informasi inefisiensi bank yang diukur dengan rasio BOPO terhadap Risiko Kredit yang diukur dengan rasio NPL. Populasi yang dijadikan obyek penelitian berjumlah 26 BPD di Indonesia 2011-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan jumlah data observasi sebanyak 156. Data sekunder diolah dengan metode Generalized Method of Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi modal terhadap aktiva tertimbang menurut risiko, laba setelah pajak terhadap rata-rata modal, dan inefisiensi berpengaruh negatif terhadap Risiko Kredit pada BPD di Indonesia. Sementara informasi total pinjaman terhadap total aset dan ukuran bank berpengaruh positif terhadap risiko kredit pada BPD di Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of specific bank variables represented by CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), LTA (Loan to Asset) Ratio, Size, ROE (Return on Equity) Ratio, and Inefficiency on credit risk measured by NPL on Regional Development Bank in Indonesia. Population of this research taken as the object of observation amounted to 26 Regional Development Banks in Indonesia in the period 2011 - 2016. This research is using panel data with total data amounted to 156 firm-years observation. Secondary data is processed with Generalized Method of Moment. The result showed CAR, ROE, and Inefficiency have negative impact on NPL in Regional Development Bank in Indonesia. Meanwhile, LTA and Size have positive impact on NPL in Regional Development Bank in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Determinan Penyaluran Kredit UMKM PT. Bank Maluku Malut

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-316
Author(s):  
Sammie Jacobs ◽  
Maximiliane Cornelia Leonora Hukom
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Model Test ◽  
Influence Factor ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Regions ◽  
Regional Development Bank

Analysis of the influence factor- factor which influence channeling credit MSME Development Bank Regional Maluku- Malut shows the results of the positive and reassuring . In the concrete effects of the positive it means that the Bank with establishment Regional Maluku , North Maluku has shown its role as an institution of banking which are not directly able to influence regional economic growth . Assessment of the influence factor- factor distribution of credit SMEs in Regional Development Bank Maluku , North Maluku are quantitative already done by using the approach of the model test assumptions of classical and equation regression multiple . Once through the various stages of testing in the statistics , the model  indicates that the variable CAR (X1)  variable NPL (X2)  and variable ROA (X3) is able to influence the distribution of credit SMEs in Regional Development Bank Maluku, North Maluku and is directly mempengharuhi growing economic regions are positive and significant in Profinsi Maluku and North Maluku.   

The Role of Different Channels in Transmitting Monetary Policy into Output and Price in Vietnam

2015 ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Vinh Nguyen Thi Thuy
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Monetary Transmission ◽  
Impulse Response Functions ◽  
Short Run ◽  
The Exchange Rate ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
Interest Rate Channel

The paper investigates the mechanism of monetary transmission in Vietnam through different channels - namely the interest rate channel, the exchange rate channel, the asset channel and the credit channel for the period January 1995 - October 2009. This study applies VAR analysis to evaluate the monetary transmission mechanisms to output and price level. To compare the relative importance of different channels for transmitting monetary policy, the paper estimates the impulse response functions and variance decompositions of variables. The empirical results show that the changes in money supply have a significant impact on output rather than price in the short run. The impacts of money supply on price and output are stronger through the exchange rate and credit channels, but however, are weaker through the interest rate channel. The impacts of monetary policy on output and inflation may be erroneous through the equity price channel because of the lack of an established and well-functioning stock market.

DETERMINAN INFLASI DI INDONESIA PERIODE 1980-2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Risna Risna
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
State Spending ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Interest Rate

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending, the money supply, the interest rate of Bank Indonesia against inflation.This study uses secondary data. Secondary data were obtained directly from the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. It can be said that there are factors affecting inflationas government spending, money supply, and interest rates BI. The reseach uses a quantitative approach to methods of e-views in the data. The results of analysis of three variables show that state spending significantand positive impact on inflationin Indonesia, the money supply significantand negative to inflationin Indonesia, BI rate a significantand positive impact on inflation in Indonesia

Financial Deepening, Financial Intermediation and Nigerian Economic Growth: Time Variant Analysis

2019 ◽  
pp. 60-73
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Financial Deepening ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Real Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Long Run

This study examines financial deepening, financial intermediation and Nigerian economic growth. The main purpose is to examine the relationship between financial deepening and Nigerian economic growth while the specific objectives are to examine the impact of interest rate, capital market development, rational savings, credit to private sector and broad money supply on the growth of Nigerian. Secondary data of the variables were sourced from the publications of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) from 1981-2017. Nigerian Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) was used as dependent variable while Broad money supply (M2), Credit to Private Sector (CPS), National Savings (NS), Capital Market Capitalization (CAMP) and Interest Rate (INTR) was used as independent variables. Multiple regressions with E-view statistical package were used as data analysis techniques. Cointegration test, Augmented Dickey Fuller Unit Root Test, Granger causality test was used to determine the relationship between the variable in the long-run and short-run. R2, F – statistics and β Coefficients were used to determine the extent to which the independent variable affects the dependent variable. It was found from the regression result that Broad Money Supply, credit to private sector have position effect on the growth of Nigerian Real Gross Domestic Product while National Savings, Capitalization and Interest Rate on Nigeria Real Gross Domestic Product. The co-integration test revealed presence of long-run relationship among the variables, the stationary test indicated stationarity of the variables at level. The Granger Causality Test found bi – variant relationship from the dependent to the independent and from the independent to the dependent variables. The regression summary found 99.0% explained variation, 560.5031, F – statistics and probability of 0.00000. From the above, the study concludes that financial deepening has significant relationships with Nigerian economic growth. We recommend that government and the financial sector operators should make policies that will further deepen the functions of the financial system to enhance Nigerian economic growth.

scholarly journals INFLASI DARI SUDUT PANDANG MONETER DAN FISKAL (STUDI KASUS SUMATERA BARAT)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Zul Azhar ◽  
Alpon Satrianto ◽  
Nofitasari Nofitasari
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Distributed Lag ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Short Run ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of money supply M2, interest rate, government spending and local tax on the inflation in West Sumatera. This type of research is descriptive research and secondary datain the form of time-series from quartely 1 2007 to 2017 quartely 4 using the method of Autoregresive Distributed Lag analysis. The results of this study indicate that money supply in the long run have a significant and positive effect on inflation West Sumatera. In the short run  and long run the interest rate has a significant and positive effect on inflation in West Sumatera. Government spending in the Long run has a significant and negative effect on inflation in West Sumatera. Based on the result of this study can be concluded that there is inflation in West Sumatera is monetery of phenomenon in the long run. 

scholarly journals Does E-Money Affect Inflation In Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Andres Dharma Nurhalim
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Exchange Rates ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
Main Components

The purpose of this study aims to explain the effect of electronic money on inflation and how much influence it has on the Indonesian economy. In this study the authors used a quantitative approach. The variables used are inflation, electronic money, exchange rate, money supply (M1), and BI interest rate. Result: The previous money supply (LQMprev) and the interest rate (BI Rate) were the main factors affecting inflation. In this result, e-money and exchange rates are not the main components driving inflation. Based on SPPS processing using regression, e-money and exchange rates do not have a significant effect on inflation in Indonesia, but LQMprev has a significant effect on inflation. From the results of this study it is still too early to analyze the effect of e-money on inflation because it is still relatively new in Indonesia.

scholarly journals ALUR TRANSMISI DAN EFEKTIFITAS KEBIJAKAN MONETER GANDA DI INDONESIA

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-315
Author(s):  
Ascarya Ascarya
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Central Bank ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Transmission Mechanism ◽  
Monetary Transmission ◽  
Monetary Transmission Mechanism ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
Data Form ◽  
Pass Through ◽  
The Interest Rate

This study aims to investigate transmission mechanism of dual monetary system from conventional and Islamic policy rates to inflation and output using Granger and VAR methods on monthly Indonesian banking data form January 2003 to December 2009. The result shows that conventional transmission mechanismsfrom conventional policy rate are all linked tooutput and inflation, while Islamic policy rate are not linked to output and inflation.In addition, the interest rate, credit and conventional interbank rate shocks give negative and permanent impacts to inflation and output, while PLS, financing and Islamic interbank PLS, as well as SBIS(Central Bank Shariah Certificate) as Islamic policy rate shocks give positive and permanent impacts to inflation and output. SBI (Central Bank Certificate) as conventional policy givespositive impact to inflation and negative impact to output.Keywords: Monetary transmission mechanism, Interest rate pass through, Conventional Banking, Islamic BankingJEL Classification: E43, E52, G21, G28

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