scholarly journals Social conditions of the creation and implementation of social rights in Serbia

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danilo Vukovic
Keyword(s):  
Social Conditions ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
The Creation

scholarly journals Pale of the Settlement Working-Class Jewish Youth and Adoption of Revolutionary Identity During the 1905 Revolution

2009 ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Inna Shtakser
Keyword(s):  
Working Class ◽  
Jewish Community ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
Political Space ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Jewish Youth ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

This paper examines the construction of a revolutionary identity among the working-class Jewish youth of the Pale of Settlement through the prism of changes taking place in their attitudes and behavior standards. I claim that these changes, caused initially by worsening economic and social conditions for the Jewish community in the Russian empire, resulted in the creation of a new image a young Jew could choose for her/himself, that of a working-class Jewish revolutionary. This new image widened the options for secularization available to working-class Jews and signaled a greater openness within the Jewish community to an idea of a secular Jew. The availability of a new secular, activist identity also allowed the workingclass revolutionary youth to create for themselves a new political space within the hierarchy of the Jewish community, a space dependent on their combined new and old identities as revolutionaries and Jews.

scholarly journals Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Moroccan Citizens Abroad

2020 ◽  
pp. 231-246
Author(s):  
Rilke Mahieu
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Country Of Origin ◽  
Financial Capital ◽  
Central Position ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Social Programs ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Creation

AbstractThis chapter sheds light on the ways in which Morocco, country of origin of a five million expatriate population centered in Europe, promotes the social protection of its expatriate citizens. Within Moroccan diaspora policies, which are long-standing, extensive and promoted by a range of diaspora institutions, the social protection of nationals abroad does not take a central position. Rather, Moroccan diaspora policies prioritize the mobilization of expatriate human and financial capital for Moroccan development interests. However, a number of initiatives have been taken to facilitate non-resident citizens’ access to social rights, such as the conclusion of bilateral conventions with major destination countries and the creation of social programs by Moroccan diaspora institutions.

scholarly journals English-8 Religious Minorities, their Status in Pakistan with Reference to the Teachings of Islam and Constitution of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
Dr Abdul Fareed Brohi ◽  
Dr Zaheer-ud-Din Bahram
Keyword(s):  
Nation Building ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Religious Minorities ◽  
Muslim Population ◽  
Building Process ◽  
Diverse Society ◽  
The Creation

Pakistan is a diverse society with varied ethnicities and cultures, and is an enormously plural country characterized by religious, sectarian and ethno-linguistic diversities. It has an overwhelming Muslim population comprises more than ninety-six percent of its 220 million people. Islam is declared the state religion of Pakistan. There are religious minorities who identify themselves as non-Muslim Pakistanis. The constitution of Pakistan is a safeguard for the minorities which provides religious and social rights to the minorities. Generally the minorities of Pakistan are very faithful and patriotic to Pakistan. Since the creation of Pakistan, many non-Muslim citizens of Pakistan have been serving the nation and participating in the nation-building process.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF EMBROIDERY AND HOME WORK IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN UZBEKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (05) ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
Nilufar Mustaqimovna Rakhmatova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Future Development ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
Domestic Labor ◽  
Domestic Production ◽  
Self Employment ◽  
Home Work ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Creation

This article discusses the creation of favorable economic and social conditions for the revival of forgotten traditional handicrafts in Uzbekistan in recent years and the future development of its surviving varieties. In the Soviet era, domestic labor was initially opposed for political and ideological reasons, but later, under the notion of “self-employment,” domestic production was not strongly opposed, but not enough attention was paid to its development.

scholarly journals Risk of Retrogression in Social Rights and Reduction of Brazilian Public Policies

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (s1) ◽  
pp. s94-s95
Author(s):  
Maria Isabel Barros Bellini ◽  
Rodollfo de Bellini e Soares
Keyword(s):  
Federal Government ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Black Population ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Right Wing ◽  
Federal Constitution ◽  
The Creation

Introduction:Brazil has 200 million descendants of African, Portuguese, Indigenous, German, Italian, and other peoples who have built their identities. The Federal Constitution was rewritten in 1988 to include a Social Protection System. Between 2000 and 2016, the federal government was governed by the Workers’ Party. This party invested in the creation of inclusive public policies and affirmative actions built through collective processes of citizenship that guaranteed better living conditions for the population. In one decade, it went from being underdeveloped to developing. In 2016, the elected president of the Workers’ Party was withdrawn from power through impeachment. In the next election, right-wing conservatives excluded speech, attacked minorities (e.g. LGBT population), and defended the traditional family.Aim:To understand the retreat of Brazilian public policies in a country that set public social policies, compensatory policies, and affirmative actions guaranteeing citizenship of men and women.Methods:Qualitative research with analysis and reflection on the regression of universalist public policies and affirmative policies with the creation of quotas.Results:The creation of affirmative actions was guaranteed. Vacancies in public tenders for the black population led to the establishment of 50% quotas for blacks in universities, and the creation of a universal health system, or universal expanded health indicators. The federal government created a group of SUS analysis by reducing actions.Discussion:Social inequality in Brazil is one of the worst in the world. 16 million people live below the poverty line (OXFAM, 2017). In recent decades, the population that was expanding and strengthening access to services, health, education, and social assistance network has seen a reduction of public policies. The importance of research that points to this reduction of rights is fundamental for documenting what has already been achieved.

scholarly journals La problemática derivada del reconocimiento de los efectos del contrato de gestación subrogada desde la perspectiva del Derecho del trabajo y de la Seguridad Social = The problem derived from recognizing the effects of gestation contract subrogated from the perspective of labor law and social security

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 348
Author(s):  
David Tomás Mataix
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Labor Law ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Surrogate Motherhood ◽  
New Family ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Law

Resumen: El contrato de gestación subrogada es nulo de pleno derecho en España por ser clara­mente contrario a los principios más esenciales de nuestro ordenamiento jurídico, siendo tal consecuen­cia expresada en la Ley 14/2006, de 26 de mayo. Pese a ello, de su celebración derivan una serie de efectos en el ámbito del Derecho del Trabajo y de la Seguridad Social, surgidos a partir de la creación de una nueva realidad familiar resultada del nacimiento de un menor de edad.Palabras clave: maternidad subrogada, nulidad, derechos sociales, Seguridad Social, interés su­perior del menor.Abstract: The surrogate motherhood contract is declared invalid in Spain because it is clearly con­trary to the most essential principles of our legal system, this being expressed by the Law 14/2016, 26th of May. However, a series of effects derive from the celebration in the field of Labor and Social Security Law, arising from the creation of a new family reality resulting from the birth of a minor.Keywords: surrogate motherhood, nullity, social security, social rights, children´s interest.

scholarly journals Medición del emprendedurismo en el municipio de puebla: Diagnóstico para el desarrollo empresarial (Measuring entrepreneurship in the municipality of Puebla: Diagnosis for business development)

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfredo Pérez Paredes ◽  
Amado Torralba Flores
Keyword(s):  
Business Development ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
Short Term ◽  
The World ◽  
Toma De Decisiones ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
And Training ◽  
Sobre Todo ◽  
New Jobs

<p>La generación de nuevas empresas es una acción preponderante para el desarrollo y crecimiento de cualquier economía, puesto que contribuye a crear nuevos empleos; sin embargo, en algunos países como México, no se ha fomentado esta práctica, por lo que los emprendedores no cuentan con ninguna orientación o capacitación que les permita generar empresas competitivas. Por ello, es importante definir cómo es que se da este proceso emprendedor, pero se debe recordar que este proceso se presenta en la mayoría de las re- giones o países, por lo que, sin duda, habrá demasia- das similitudes y algunas diferencias; no obstante, para efectos de procesos de investigación, deberán adaptarse a las diferentes condiciones políticas, eco- nómicas y sociales. Se pretende, con el presente trabajo, identificar las características, habilidades y motivaciones de los emprendedores, sobre todo para entender cómo pue- de impulsarse la creación de nuevas empresas y qué acciones se deben realizar para evitar que cierren en el corto plazo, así como que se garantice su fortale- cimiento, generando con ello información que sirva de base para la toma de decisiones por parte de los diferentes actores que intervienen en este proceso.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The creation of new enterprises is a leading action for the development and growth of any economy. Along with it, comes the creation of new jobs. However, in some countries, such as Mexico, this practice has not been encouraged; hence, the entrepreneurs don’t have proper guidance and training to generate competitive companies. Therefore, it is important to define the entrepreneurial process. Take into account that it is present in different regions all over the world and developed according to the conditions of each region. For the sake of the research, this process will be adapted to specific political, economic and social conditions. This paper will identify the characteristics, skills and motives of entrepreneurs to understand how to develop and promote new businesses, as well as identify the actions that should be taken to prevent short-term closing and ensure their capacity. This information can be used as a basis for decision-making by various stakeholders involved in this process</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>

Bullets and Benefits in the Israeli Welfare State

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Shalev ◽  
John Gal
Keyword(s):  
Welfare State ◽  
Welfare States ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Rights ◽  
Crowding Out ◽  
Cultural Dynamics ◽  
Demand And Supply ◽  
Territorial Conflicts ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation

The unresolved territorial conflicts and outbreaks of violence that have characterized the history of Israel make it distinctive among welfare states in affluent democracies. The war which accompanied the founding of the state in 1948 was quickly followed by the creation of a dedicated system of veterans’ benefits. Both the demand and supply of military-related benefits has been repeatedly refuelled by ongoing conflict and war preparation. These benefits have grown in both generosity and coverage, while at the same time having a crowding-out effect on parallel civilian programmes. This chapter documents the resulting dualistic character of social rights in Israel, and explains the institutional, political, and cultural dynamics that have driven the evolution of military-related benefits.

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