scholarly journals Metal complexes of N'-(2-hydroxy-5-phenyldiazenyl) benzylideneisonicotinohydrazide: Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and antimicrobial activity

2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdou El-Tabl ◽  
Mohamad Shakdofa ◽  
Adel Shakdofa

A new series of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Hg(II) , VO(II), UO2(II) , Fe(III) and Ru(III) complexes of N'-(2-hydroxy-5- phenyldiazenyl)benzylideneisonicotinohydrazide(H2L) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental,1H-NMR, IR, UV-Vis., ESR, magnetic, thermogravimetric analyses(TG) and conductivity measurements. The spectral data show that, the ligand behaves as a neutral bidentate, (2), (4), (5), (6) and (14), monobasic bidentate, (3), (7), (8), (9) and (10), monobasic tridentate (11) and (16) or dibasic tridentate (12), (13) and (15) bonded to metal ions via the carbonyl oxygen atom in ketonic or enolic form, azomethine nitrogen atom and/or deprotonated phenolic hydroxyl oxygen. The ESR spectrum of solid vanadyl(II), complex (2) shows axially anisotropic spectrum with eight lines in the low field region and g?>g||, A||>>A?relationship, which is characteristics of distorted octahedral structure with dxy ground state. However, copper(II) complexes (4), (5) and (6) and manganese(II) complex (10) show an isotropic type while the copper(II) complexes (3) and (7)show an axial symmetry type with g||>g?>ge indicating a covalent bond character. The antibacterial and antifungal activities of the ligand and its metal complexes show mild activity compared with standard drugs (Tetracycline for bacteria and amphotricene B for fungi).

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Murali Krishna ◽  
B. S. Shankara ◽  
N. Shashidhar Reddy

Four novel binuclear copper(II) complexes [1–4] of (2E)-2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)-4N-substituted hydrazinecarbothioamides, (OH)(OCH3)C6H4CH=NNHC(S)NHR, where R = H (L1), Me (L2), Et (L3), or Ph (L4), have been synthesized and characterized. The FT-IR spectral data suggested the attachment of copper(II) ion to ligand moiety through the azomethine nitrogen, thioketonic sulphur, and phenolic-O. The spectroscopic characterization indicates the dissociation of dimeric complex into mononuclear [Cu(L)Cl] units in polar solvents like DMSO, where L is monoanionic thiosemicarbazone. The DNA binding properties of the complexes with calf thymus (CT) DNA were studied by spectroscopic titration. The complexes show binding affinity to CT DNA with binding constant (Kb) values in the order of 106 M−1. The ligands and their metal complexes were tested for antibacterial and antifungal activities by agar disc diffusion method. Except for complex 4, all complexes showed considerable activity almost equal to the activity of ciprofloxacin. These complexes did not show any effect on Gram-negative bacteria, whereas they showed moderate activity for Gram-positive strains.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 6313-6324
Author(s):  
Hanaa A. El-Boraey ◽  
Aballah El-domiaty

Four novel Mn(II), Co(II), Cu(II) complexes with nitrogen containing ligand (L) i.e. N,N-((Z)-ethane-1,2-diylidine)bis(2-amino benzo hydrazide) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, spectral, thermal (TG/DTG), molar conductance and magnetic susceptibility measurements. From the spectroscopic and magnetic studies it has been concluded that all complexes have a six coordinated octahedral geometry. The Schiff base and their metal complexes have also been screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities by using a modified Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-214
Author(s):  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
Dayanand Prasad ◽  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
...  

2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde was condensed with S-benzyldithiocarbazate to give Schiff base 2,4,5-trimethoxy benzaldehyde-S-benzyldithiocarbazone (BBTC), which was used for complexation with Mn(II), Fe(II) and Co(II) metal ions. The complexes were formulated as M(BBTC)2X2 where X is Cl−, NO3− and CH3COO−. The FTIR spectra of the metal complexes in comparison to that of free ligand suggested the coordination through azomethine nitrogen and thion sulphur forming six membered chelating with metal ion. The magnetic susceptibility and electronic spectral bands revealed octahedral symmetry (Oh) around Mn(II) but tetragonally distorted octahedral symmetry (D4h) of Fe(II) and Co(II) complexes. The positive value of Dt for Fe(II) (68.42-135.2 cm-1) and Co(II) (263-280 cm-1) clearly indicated elongation along z-axis in these complexes which was also supported by the less value of Dq(z) than Dq(xy) for the metal complexes. The ligand as well as its metal complexes have been found active against the bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and antibacterial activity of the free ligand has been observed to have enhanced in metal complexes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 578-578
Author(s):  
Khalil Ahmad Khalil Ahmad ◽  
Habib ur Rehman Shah Habib ur Rehman Shah ◽  
Areeba Ashfaq Areeba Ashfaq ◽  
Muhammad Ashfaq Muhammad Ashfaq ◽  
Muhammad Kashif Muhammad Kashif ◽  
...  

In this study, In Vitro antibacterial and antifungal activities of azo series based on transition metal complexes (Cu2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Co2+ and Ni2+) with already our reported ligands named as; [(E)-1-(1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-phenyldiazene] (K-1), [(E)-1-(1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)diazene] (K-2), 2-[(E)-phenyl diazenyl]-1H-benzimidazole] (K-3), [(E)-1-(1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(4-ethylphenyl)diazene] (K-4), and [(E)-1-(1, 3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)-diazene] (K-5) were studied. FTIR 1H-NMR and mass spectrometric techniques were applied for interpretation of synthesized complexes. 4.05-4.07 ppm chemical shift appearance of azo group confirms azo coupling with transition metal complexes. N=N, C-H, C-N and C-O groups are also confirmed by FTIR which exhibited peaks at 1400-1500, 2090-3090, 1100-1180, 1010-1060 and 625-780 cm-1. Furthermore, mass spectroscopic data also gives strong indication for the synthesis of metal complexes. All the newly synthesized complexes were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. Antibacterial and antifungal activity against S. aureus, E.coli and A.niger, A.ustus and C.albican at conc. 250 and#181;g/ml showed excellent activity by K-1 complexes (Co2+, Cu2+, Ni2+), K-5 complexes (Zn2+, Mn2+, Cu2+), K-2 complexes (Co2+, Cu2+, Mn2+) and K-3 (Zn2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Cu2+) as compared to standard drug (Ampicillin). Hence, based on this study, it was concluded that these azo based complexes may act as a platform for designing more active antibacterial and antifungal agents.


1970 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarun Kumar Pal ◽  
Md Ashraful Alam ◽  
Suchitra Rani Paul

New metal complexes of Mg(II), VO(II), Mn(II), Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Pd(II) with cyanex 301(L) i.e., bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid were synthesized. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, molecular mass determination, magnetic measurements, infrared and electronic spectral studies. The prepared metal complexes have the compositions: 2. [MgL2].H2O, 3. [VOL2], 4. K[MnL3].H2O, 5. [FeL3], 6. K[CoL3].H2O, 7. K[NiL3], 8. K[CuL3] and 9. [PdL2]. The complexes 2, 3 and 9 are assumed to have tetrahedral, square pyramidal and square planar geometries, respectively but the complexes 4 - 8 are octahedral based on experimental data. From magnetic measurements the complexes 2 and 9 are found to be diamagnetic and others are paramagnetic. Measured molar conductance showed that the complexes 2, 3, 5 and 9 are non-electrolytes and rest are electrolytes. Besides, some complexes have shown good antibacterial and antifungal activities. Key words: Cyanex 301; Antibacterial; Antifungal; DMSO; Bis (2, 4, 4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid DOI: 10.3329/jbas.v34i2.6859Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 2, 153-161, 2010


1970 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
MA Akbor ◽  
MS Islam ◽  
N Akhter ◽  
S Ahmed ◽  
S Siraj

Mixed ligand (diphenic/ adipic as primary Ligand and quinoline / 8 - hydroxyquinoline as secondary) transition metal complexes of Cobalt (II), Cupper (II), Rhodium (III) and Platinum (IV) ions were synthesized and characterized. Their antibacterial activities against ten bacteria had been evaluated by the disc diffusion method,whilst their antifungal activities against two fungi had been also evaluated by the same method. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) had been evaluated against six bacteria. The MIC of the complexes against Shigella dysenteriae, Samonella typhi, Streptococcus-β-haemolyticus and Bacillus megaterium were 32 μg/ml; whilst Escherichia coli and Samonella typhi-A the MIC of Co (II) and Pt (IV) were 32μg/ml and those of Cu(II) and Rh(III) complexes were 64 μg/ml. It was found that Cobalt (II), Cupper (II) & Rhodium (III) complexes had pronounced antibacterial and antifungal activities. Platinum (IV) complex had moderate antibacterial and antifungal activity. These values indicate that these are active compounds. Key words: Mixed Ligand; Transition metal; Antimicrobial Activity; Antifungal Activity Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v46i3.9044 BJSIR 2011; 46(3): 365-368


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-389
Author(s):  
Suman Malik ◽  
Supriya Das ◽  
Bharti Jain

Omeprazole (OME) is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). PPIs have enabled to improve the treatment of various acid-peptic disorders. OME is a weak base and it can form several complexes with transition and non-transition metal ions. In the present paper, we are describing series of transition metal complexes of omeprazole i.e., 5-methoxy-2[(4methoxy-3, 5dimethyl-2-pyridinyl) methylsulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole with CuII, MnII, CoII, NiII, FeII, ZnII and HgII. These complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, IR, NMR, magnetic susceptibility, UV-visible spectral studies, ESR, SEM and X-ray diffraction. Based on the above studies, the ligand behaves as bidentate O, N donor and forms coordinate bonds through C=N and S=O groups. The complexes were found to non-electrolytic in nature on the basis of low values of molar conductivity. Analytical data and stoichiometry analysis suggest ligand to metal ratio of 2:1 for all the complexes. Electronic spectra and magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal octahedral geometry for Mn(II),Co(II), Ni(II),Fe(II) and Cu(II) complexes and tetrahedral for Hg(II) and Zn(II) complexes. Ligands and their metal complexes have been screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against bacteria Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus aureus and fungi Aspergillus niger and A. flavous.


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-148
Author(s):  
Md Belayet Hossain ◽  
Md Nazmul Hassan ◽  
MA Yousuf ◽  
MA Salam

Mixed ligand transition metal complexes of Cu(II), Co(III), Rh(III) and Pt(IV) ions with dibasic acids viz., diphenic acid and adipic acid as primary ligands and amine bases as secondary ligands have been synthesized. They were characterized by conventional physical and chemical analyses. The antibacterial and antifungal activities have been evaluated for the synthetic ligands. Disc diffusion methods were employed for antimicrobial assays against five pathogenic bacteria and two fungi. The complexes containing 8-hydroxy quinoline as secondary ligand were much more active than the other complexes. In addition, the complex [Rh(DA)(8-HQ)(H2O)2] (4) showed the highest antibacterial activity against all bacteria tested (where, DA = Diphenic acid, 8-HQ = 8-hydroxyquinoline) and the complex [Pt(A)2(Q)2] (3) showed the lowest. On the other hand, he highest inhibition of growth occurred by complex K[Cu(DA)(8-HQ)] (1) against the fungi Botryodiplodia theobromae and the lowest by complex [Rh(DA)(8-HQ)(H2 O)2] (4) against the fungi Colletotrichum gloesparioides. Key words: Biological activity, Diphenic acid, Heterocyclic amine, Mixed ligand complexes doi: 10.3329/dujps.v7i2.2170 Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 7(2): 145-148, 2008 (December)


Author(s):  
Mallikarjun S. Yadawe ◽  
Shrishila N. Unki ◽  
Sangamesh A. Patil

Some lanthanum(III) complexes have been synthesized by reacting lanthanum(III) metal salt with Schiff bases derived from 3-substituted-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole and glyoxal/biacetyl/benzyl. All these complexes are not soluble in common organic solvents. However sparingly soluble in DMF and DMSO. The chemical analysis of the complexes confirmed to the stoichiometry of the type La(III)LNO3·H2O. La(III)LCl·H2O and La(III)LNCS·H2O respectively. The chelation of the complexes has been proposed in the light of analytical, spectral studies. The measured molar conductance values indicate that, the complexes are non-electrolytes. The Schiff bases and their complexes have been screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. The results of these studies show the metal complexes to be more antibacterial and antifungal as compared to the uncomplexed coumarins.


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