scholarly journals Solution-focused Brief Counseling Guidebook: Theoretical Validity and Effectiveness in Reducing Student’s Social Anxiety

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Wayan Purwani ◽  
Kadek Suranata ◽  
I Ketut Gading

Social anxiety is one of the psychological problems faced by most of students. Several research findings have revealed negative effects that arise due to the high level of social anxiety experienced by students. Based on this phenomenon, schools play a major role in efforts to minimize the level of social anxiety experienced by students through optimizing guidance and counseling services. This research and development aim at testing the acceptability and effectiveness a solution-focused brief counseling guidebook to minimize students' social anxiety. The development procedure using 4D steps, such as, define, design, develop, and desimination of the product. The amount five judgment involve to validating the contents of guidebook. For the piloting, one group pretest-post test experimental procedure involve 15 junior high school students. The data analysis for judgments results show that the counseling guidebook developed in this study has a special content validity index (CVI). Based on the results of the piloting study, counseling guidebook  a solution-focused brief counseling guidebook with the miracle question technique was effective in reducing students' social anxiety. The results of this study contribute to the optimization of guidance and counseling services in schools.

Author(s):  
Sityalawia H. Kaedati ◽  
Ella Faridati Zen ◽  
Lutfi Fauzan

Abstract: This research goal is to develop a group counseling guide for psychodrama techniques to overcome problems psychological well-being in junior high school students. Guidelines are used by counselors in providing guidance and counseling services that have accuracy, usefulness, convenience, and attractiveness, and can be both beneficial and acceptable. theory and practicality. The research method used is the Borg and Gall research model in 7 stages, namely (1) data collection, (2) planning, (3) designing the initial media format, (4) validation testing, (5) product revision, 6) product user testing. , 7) final revision. The results of the validation test from material experts showed a validity index of 0.73 and was included in the high category, media experts showed a percentage of 3.89 which was included in the very high category and potential product users with a percentage of 3.77 were still in the very high category. These results indicate that the guide developed by the researcher has met the acceptance criteria and is suitable for use by counselors as a guide in providing guidance and counseling services in schools. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan panduan konseling kelompok teknik psikodrama untuk mengatasi masalah psychological well-being pada siswa SMP. Panduan digunakan oleh konselor dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang memiliki ketepatan, kegunaan, kemudahan, dan kemenarikan, serta dapat bermanfaat sekaligus diterima secara teori maupun kepraktisannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model penelitian Borg and Gall dalam 7 tahap yaitu (1) pengumpulan data, (2) perencanaan, (3) merancang format awal media, (4) uji validasi, (5) revisi produk, 6) uji pengguna produk, 7) revisi akhir. Hasil uji validasi dari ahli materi menunjukan indeks validitas sebesar 0,73 dan masuk dalam kategori tinggi, ahli media menunjukan persentase sebesar 3,89 masuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi dan calon pengguna produk dengan persentase 3,77 masih dalam kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa panduan yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti telah memenuhi kriteria keberterimaan dan layak digunakan oleh konselor sebagai panduan dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Fira Ramli ◽  
Riska Ahmad ◽  
Yarmis Syukur

Lesbian behavior affects adolescents. It happens because, physically, adolescent have experienced growth of maturity in sexual function that is why the sexual drive is getting stronger. Several factors that influence the tendency of lesbians mostly happen in early adulthood. This research was development research with the ADDIE model. The total participants of this study were 183 junior high school students chosen by using purposive sampling. In the analysis phase, the researchers identified the tendency of adolescents to behave in lesbians in some ways, such as used self-identification instruments, determined e-module material (design), developed instruments to determine eligibility by experts and the use of e-modules by counselors (development), conducted limited trials to 30 students in the school (implementation), and assessed the overall aspects of product usage by the counselor at school (evaluation). Based on the development of this e-module, it can be concluded that the product was workable in content and appearance because it has been empirically tested and ready to be used for adolescent in school.


Author(s):  
Diandra Sutria Tatontos

Solving the problem of learning difficulties of students who are slow to learn through guidance services is a form of guidance and counseling services that autonomy students in teaching and learning activities. This research was conducted using the action research method where there are two research cycles. The number of respondents was 20 junior high school students at Minahasa District. The research results showed that the learning problems experienced by students could be overcome


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 4225-4228
Author(s):  
Tri Leksono Prihandoko Et al.

This study aims to develop a mobile-based (Android) model of guidance and counseling services. This research was conducted using a Research and Development (R&D) approach. Collecting data used a self-esteem scale. From the preliminary data, the researcher found that junior high school students in Semarang needed a cellular-based (android) model of guidance and counseling services. Findings in this study, concluded that so far counseling has several limitations in frequency, material, quantity between counselors and counselees due to limited time and energy so that it is expected that through this media as a solution to provide android-based guidance and counseling services.


Author(s):  
Maryam Rahim ◽  
Meiske Puluhulawa

This study aims to produce a guide to improve teacher competency in guidance and counseling in developing social intelligence of seventh grade junior high school students, which consists of: (1) service syllabus and plan for implementing guidance and counseling services, (2) teacher guidance, (3) material services, and (4) evaluation guidelines. The procedure for developing a 5-step guide is: (1) analyzing the product to be developed, (2) developing the initial product, (3) expert validation and revision, (4) small-scale field testing and product revision, and (5) trial large scale field and final product. Based on the results of expert validation data analysis, small group test data and large group tests, as well as product revisions based on the results of data analysis that has been obtained, guidance and counseling service guides can be produced that have criteria for developing social intelligence of seventh grade junior high school students. This guide consists of (1) service syllabus and plan for implementing guidance and counseling services, (2) teacher guidance, (3) service material, and (4) evaluation guidelines. It is expected that the guidance and counseling teachers can use this guide in carrying out guidance and counseling services for the development of students' social intelligence, especially seventh grade junior high school students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Ririanti Rachmayanie J. ◽  
Akhmad Sugianto ◽  
Muhammad Andri Setiawan ◽  
Ainun Jariah

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kebutuhan layanan bimbingan dan konseling bagi siswa SMP yang terkategori generasi Z. Dasar dari penelitian untuk menganalisis kebutuhan layanan bimbingan dan konseling sebagai dasar bagi pengembangan program bimbingan dan konseling yang didasarkan pada empat bidang layanan yakni bidang pribadi, sosial, belajar, dan karir. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP dari 5 sekolah menengah pertama yang berasal dari 5 kecamatan kota Banjarmasin. Dari direncanakan diambil 35 orang dengan total 175 orang siswa, namun yang mengembalikan instrumen hanya 163 orang siswa dengan teknik pengumpulan data cluster sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bidang pribadi 93% menduduki urutan pertama, disusul oleh karir 89%, diikuti sosial sebanyak 87%, dan terakhir ditutup belajar sebanyak 78% sebagai bidang yang paling dibutuhkan dalam pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan agar dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai dasar untuk melakukan pengembangan program bimbingan dan konseling. __________________________________________________________The purpose of this study is to examine the need for guidance and counseling services for junior high school students categorized as Z generation. The basis of the research is to analyze the needs of guidance and counseling services as a basis for developing guidance and counseling programs based on four service areas namely personal, social, learning, and career. The population of this research is junior high school students from 5 junior high schools from 5 districts of Banjarmasin city. Of the planned 35 people taken with a total of 175 students, but only 163 students returned the instrument with cluster sampling data collection techniques. The results showed the private sector 93% ranked first, followed by career 89%, followed by social as much as 87%, and finally closed as much as 78% as the most needed field in guidance and counseling services. The results of the study recommend that this research be used as a basis for developing guidance and counseling programs


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan-Hoang Vuong ◽  
Thanh-Hang Pham ◽  
Trung Tran ◽  
Thu-Trang Vuong ◽  
Nguyen Manh Cuong ◽  
...  

United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals 4 Quality Education has highlighted major challenges for all nations to ensure inclusive and equitable quality access to education, facilities for children, and young adults. The SDG4 is even more important for developing nations as receiving proper education or vocational training, especially in science and technology, means a foundational step in improving other aspects of their citizens’ lives. However, the extant scientific literature about STEM education still lacks focus on developing countries, even more so in the rural area. Using a dataset of 4967 observations of junior high school students from a rural area in a transition economy, the article employs the Bayesian approach to identify the interaction between gender, socioeconomic status, and students’ STEM academic achievements. The results report gender has little association with STEM academic achievements; however, female students (αa_Sex[2] = 2.83) appear to have achieved better results than their male counterparts (αa_Sex[1] = 2.68). Families with better economic status, parents with a high level of education (βb(EduMot) = 0.07), or non-manual jobs (αa_SexPJ[4] = 3.25) are found to be correlated with better study results. On the contrary, students with zero (βb(OnlyChi) = -0.14) or more than two siblings (βb(NumberofChi) = -0.01) are correlated with lower study results compared to those with only one sibling. These results imply the importance of providing women with opportunities for better education. Policymakers should also consider maintaining family size so the parents can provide their resources to each child equally.


Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Nurhasanah ◽  
Muh Farozin

Problem is a state that is not in line with expectations and must be solved immediately. The junior high school student is in the early adolescent phase, which finds many major changes in him that can cause problems. Guidance and conseling services should be provided in accordance with the problems experienced by students and their needs. However, guidance and conseling teachers have difficulty identifying the problems that affect the giving of guidance and counseling services. This study observes the problems experienced by students in junior high school with the number of respondents as many as 193 students. They are first year students of junior high school in Yogyakarta. We analyzed student problems using survey methods with problem-based guidance and counseling instrument, namely Alat Ungkap Masalah (AUM) Umum. The results showed that the 3 highest problem experienced by junior high school students in Yogyakarta covered 45% of he Social Relationship, 44% Personality, and Physical Health got 40%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
Svitlana Podlisna ◽  

The article considers the influence of interactive learning and constant psychological support on the level of mental development of a junior schoolchild. The analysis of literature sources showed that interactive learning as a specific form of organization of cognitive activity, promotes the manifestation of internal potential, optimizes the mental development of primary school students, creates comfortable learning conditions in which each student feels his success and intellectual ability. It is substantiated that the game, as one of the types of interactive learning, plays an important role in working with younger students, because the game is an extremely powerful tool for developing the abilities of primary school students. The experiment involved 366 junior high school students, namely: 111 students of the experimental class of parallel "B" of the primary school of the first stream, 129 students of the experimental class of parallel "B" of the primary school of the second stream and 126 students of the control class of parallel "A" of the second stream. The following methods were used: 1) Phillips school anxiety test; 2) sociometric method (J. Moreno); 3) proofreading test "Ring of Landolt" (selectivity of attention); 4) methods for studying the concentration and stability of attention (modification of the Pieron-Roser method); 5) methods for determining the mental development of junior high school students EF Zambatsevichene. It is determined that modern children need a completely different approach to education and upbringing. learning, in which each student feels his success and intellectual ability. The influence of interactive learning on: the formation of a high level of motivation to learn and the level of cohesion of class groups; to improve selectivity and concentration; to improve logical and mechanical memory, reduce anxiety in younger students. It is concluded that an effective means of developing the mental abilities of primary school students are new methods of interactive learning, including psychological play in combination with constant psychological support. It was determined that . From this we can conclude about the effectiveness of the latest methods of interactive learning and psychological support for the development of the personality of primary school children. Based on the results of the study, the impact of interactive learning on: reducing the level of anxiety in younger students; on the formation of a high level of motivation for learning and the level of cohesion of class groups; on the selectivity and concentration of attention; to improve logical and mechanical memory. Based on the obtained results, methodological recommendations for primary school teachers were developed and tested in order to ensure the positive impact of interactive learning on the development of the personality of primary school students. Prospects for further research are the improvement of interactive teaching methods, including psychological games and their further implementation in the educational process of secondary schools.


Konselor ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Purbo Utomo ◽  
Prayitno Prayitno ◽  
Z Mawardi Effendi

This research purposed to describe the results of AUM PTSDL and its use by Guidance and Counseling Teacher or Counselor for Guidance and Counseling services to students. This research used descriptive method with qualitative and quantitative approach. The instruments of research used AUM PTSDL Format 2, The format of BMB3 and guideline for interview. The results of research are analyzed statistically and narrative. This research shows that AUM PTSDL results of Senior High School students in Padang who became samples in form quality score of learning activities still very low or less is average 36.30% from ideal score, and also their learning problems pretty much is average 28,14% from number of learning problems that may exist. Response dynamics of BMB3 student to data of AUM PTSDL results are quite positive, means that students are aware of their flaws and eager to fix it. Guidance and Counseling Teacher or Counselor welcomes positively to awareness and enthusiasm of students accompanied prepare themselves in use AUM PTSDL and utilization results to improve the quality of their learning activities by Guidance and Counseling services, which organized through various types of services and their supporting activities in specific format. The school’s leadership have role in facilitating the implementation of Guidance and Counseling services and supports Guidance and Counseling Teacher or Counselor performance at school.


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