scholarly journals Analisis Preferensi Visual Lanskap Pesisir Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Pesisir Menuju pada Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Berkelanjutan

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Khakhim ◽  
Dedi Soedharma ◽  
Ani Mardiastuti ◽  
Vincentius P. Siregar ◽  
Mennofatria Boer

The aim of this research is to analyze of DIY coastal landscape with visual preference analysis for suistanble coastal tourism development and management. The unit of analysis that used is coastal typology. The guideline in deciding the classification of coastal typology is using the Response-Process System with relief/slope, main constructing material, genesis process and dominate process happened in the meantime such as tide, wave and river flow. This response-process system divide the coastal typology into seven classes including coastal typology of land erosion coast, sub aerial deposition coast, volcanic coast, structurally shaped coast, wave erosion coast, marine deposition coast and coast built by organism. The method of SBE (Scenic Beauty Estimation) is used for visual preference analysis, and the method used to compose the policy of costal tourism development is SWOT method. Result shows that all seven coastal typology are found in the coastal area. Land erosion coast and coast built by organism dominate in Gunungkidul coastal area and then in Bantul and Kulon Progo coastal area are dominated by marine deposition coast and sub aerial deposition coast. Volcanic coast, structurally shaped coast, wave erosion coast can only be found in a small area of Gunungkidul coast. Each of this coastal typology has a special land characteristic which can be used to develop its potential. Coast built by organism is very suitable for tourism activity proved by the high score of SBE from the respondents. Recommendation for developing coastal area in area of interest is by developing the coastal natural resources suitable to its physical typology, because this will make the management of coastal area for continuous development easier. Recommendations for coastal management in Gunungkidul including mapping and classification of protected karst area and mineable karst area to secure the run of coastal area management, for coastal management in Bantul using Managed realignment which plans for retreat and adopts engineering solutions that recognise natural processes of adjustment, and identifying a new line of defence where to construct new defences and move seaword model by constructing new defenses seaward the original ones. Last, for Kulon Progo coastal area using hold the line model whereby seawalls are constructed around the coastlines.

EKOLOGIA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Anggoro Putranto

This study aims to determine the typology, dynamics and potential of natural disasters in the coastal area of Tulungagung Regency, East Java Province. The results of this study indicate that the typology in the coastal area of Tuluagung Regency consists of structurally shaped coast, wave erosion coast, marine deposition coast, land erosion coast, sub aerial deposition coast and several forms of typology impact from human activities utilizing coastal resources. The form of dynamics that develop in the coastal area of Tulungagung Regency is generally influenced by environmental conditions, factors of sea water waves and human activities in meeting the needs of life as well as for meeting the means of tourism development. While the potential for disasters in the coastal areas of Tulungagung Regency such as tsunami, abrasion, and sea water intrusion.


Author(s):  
Рубен Косян ◽  
Ruben Kosyan ◽  
Viacheslav Krylenko ◽  
Viacheslav Krylenko

There are many types of coasts classifications that indicate main coastal features. As a rule, the "static" state of the coasts is considered regardless of their evolutionary features and ways to further transformation. Since the most part of the coastal zone studies aimed at ensuring of economic activity, it is clear that the classification of coast types should indicate total information required by the users. Accordingly, the coast classification should include the criterion, characterizing as dynamic features of the coast and the conditions and opportunities of economic activity. The coast classification, of course, should be based on geomorphological coast typification. Similar typification has been developed by leading scientists from Russia and can be used with minimal modifications. The authors propose to add to basic information (geomorphological type of coast) the evaluative part for each coast sector. It will include the estimation of the coast changes probability and the complexity of the coast stabilization for economic activity. This method will allow to assess the dynamics of specific coastal sections and the processes intensity and, as a result – the stability of the coastal area.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Cahyadi ◽  
Ardila Yananto ◽  
Filialdi Nur Hidayat

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis tipologi pesisir di Kawasan Karst Kabupaten Wonogiri, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, (2) Menganalisis potensi yang terdapat di lokasi kajian, dan (3) menganalisis permasalahan yang ada di lokasi kajian. Penentuan tipologi pesisir didasarkan pada klasifikasi Shepard (1972) yang termuat dalam pedoman survei cepat terintegrasi yang disusun oleh Fakultas Geografi UGM dan BAKOSURTANAL (sekarang BIG). Analisis potensi dan permasalahan dilakukan dengan melakukan survei lapangan, wawancara, dan kajian pustaka. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tipologi pesisir di Kabupaten Wonogiri terdiri dari tiga jenis tipologi pesisir, yaitu; wave erosion coast, marine deposition coast dan structurally shaped coast; potensi pesisir Kabupaten Wonogiri terdiri dari potensi pariwisata, pertanian, peternakan dan perikanan; dan permasalahan yang ada di pesisir Kabupaten Wonogiri terdiri dari sarana dan prasarana yang terbatas, aksesibilitas yang kurang baik, bencana tsunami, rip current dan keterbatasan sumberdaya air.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 2820
Author(s):  
Cristiano Da Silva Rocha ◽  
Fábio Perdigão Vasconcelos ◽  
Delano Nogueira Amaral ◽  
Maria Bonfim Casemiro ◽  
Otávio Augusto de Oliveira Lima Barra

A geografia desempenha um papel importante quando existem trabalhos que tentam relacionar sociedade e natureza, estabelecendo formas (ou variáveis) para qualificar os elementos que compõem a paisagem. Neste trabalho, o objetivo foi aplicar a classificação da vulnerabilidade socioambiental adaptada de Medeiros e Souza (2016), com contribuições de Milanezi e Pereira (2016), como forma de contribuir com a gestão costeira de Paracuru- Ceará. Paracuru é um município costeiro, em que estão presentes diversos ambientes e três Unidades de Conservação Estaduais localizados no rio Curu e nas dunas de Paracuru. Para a análise, sobrepôs-se o mapa de vulnerabilidade ambiental (gerado a partir dos mapas de unidades geoambientais e de uso e ocupação) e de vulnerabilidade social, utilizando 17 variáveis incluídas no cálculo do índice organizados por setores censitários, menor unidade amostral. Foi observado trechos de vulnerabilidade socioambiental alta no setor próximo do rio Curu, na localidade de Santa Rita, com área de interseção de 2,3km² sede urbana localidade denominada de 2,3km² de interseção e setor 16, nas localidades de Muriti, Córrego do Curu e Pedrinhas, com interseção de aproximadamente 800 m². Nas dunas a sobreposição foi predominante de vulnerabilidade ambiental alta e vulnerabilidade social média – alta. Espera-se que as informações possam indicar os ambientes e seções da cidade que são mais suscetíveis e que essas áreas precisam de maior proteção. Socio-environmental vulnerability as a basis for coastal management in the municipality of Paracuru - CearáA B S T R A C TGeography makes an important role when there are works that try to relate society and nature, establishing forms (or variables) to qualify the elements that make up the landscape. In this work, the objective was to apply the classification of socio-environmental vulnerability adapted from Medeiros and Souza (2016), with contributions from Milanezi and Pereira (2016), as a way to contribute to the coastal management of Paracuru-Ceará. Paracuru is a coastal municipality, where there are several environments and three State Conservation Units located on the Curu River and on the Paracuru dunes. For the analysis, the map of environmental vulnerability (generated from the maps of geoenvironmental units and of use and occupation) and social vulnerability was superimposed, using 17 variables included in the calculation of the index organized by census sectors, the smallest sample unit. It was observed stretches of high socio-environmental vulnerability in the sector in the APA of the Curu River, in the locality of Santa Rita, with an intersection area of 2.3 km², in the urban headquarters, places called plateau da barra and secondary carnaubinha 3.1 km² intersection and sector 16, in the localities of Muriti, Córrego do Curu and Pedrinhas, with an intersection of approximately 800 m². In the dunes, the overlap was predominant of high environmental vulnerability and medium - high social vulnerability. It is hoped that the information can serve as a basis for indicating the paths that management should follow to achieve sustainability.Keywords: Landscape, socio-environmental vulnerability, coastal planning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 2617
Author(s):  
André Luiz Braga Silva ◽  
Maykon Targino Da Silva ◽  
Rodrigo Guimarães De Carvalho

As regiões costeiras são ambientes extremamente dinâmicos e agregam diferentes valores. Diante disso, o intuito da presente pesquisa foi realizar uma caracterização referente ao uso e a ocupação da orla marítima dos municípios de Grossos e Tibau (RN). Para isso, realizou-se a classificação da orla, segundo os conceitos do projeto Orla, e a quantificação da ocupação. Os resultados mostraram que as orlas marítimas de ambos os municípios possuem fortes interferências antrópicas, apresentando classes de orla marítima A, B e C. As classes encontradas evidenciaram os seguintes valores: 47% em processo de urbanização, 45% não urbanizada e 8% com urbanização consolidada. Assim, conclui-se que a área necessita de um plano de ordenamento do uso e ocupação do solo que seja concebido mediante o controle social, de modo que se possa obter uma Gestão Integrada das orlas marítimas.  Use and occupation of the coastline in the municipalities of Tibau and Grossos (RN): Mechanism for integrated coastal management A B S T R A C TThe coastal regions are extremely dynamic environments and add different values. Therefore, the aim this paper was to characterize the use and occupation of the coastal zone of the municipalities Grossos and Tibau (RN). For this, the classification of the coastal zone was carried out according to the concepts of the Orla project, and quantification of the occupation. The results showed that the coastal zone of both municipalities have strong anthropic interference, presenting classes of coastal zone A, B and C. The classes found showed the following values: 47%, in the urbanization process, 45% not urbanized and 8% with urbanization consolidated. Thus, it is concluded that the area needs a plan of land use and occupation that is conceived through social control, so that an integrated management of the coastal zone.Keywords: Coastal management, urbanization, sustainability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Oylum Gokkurt Baki ◽  
Osman Nuri Ergun

Sinop is a province located at the Black Sea region and it is rich in scenic beauty and cultural values and has potential touristic resources. Moreover, it is one of the most prominent port towns in the Black Sea region. The area, which can be qualified as the most important and prominent image region of the city, comprise the coastal land use line of the province. However, the city fails to utilize this advantage. The master plan of the city has substantially changed through the years. The present study aimed to determine the changes in the master plans of the city through the years, the distribution of the coastal land use areas and changes in the utilization of the coastal areas through the years. Evaluating the current administrative competence/constraints in the coastal area with respect to the data obtained in the study is also among the goals of the study. Furthermore, by taking the impact of environmental factors on the ratio of the land use areas into consideration, examining these data in terms of coastal management planning to create habitats that better suit the vital requirements is another prospect of the study. In addition, the evaluation of some coastal area-associated issues including the extent of the effect of current erosion issues on the development of the coastal area was also included in the study. The percentage of the current functional coastal areas in the province, the distribution of the number of building floors and the changes in these data by years were also investigated. For these evaluations, zoning revisions and 1/2000, 1/5000 and 1/10000 maps were examined to determine the coastal area zoning changes and filling areas. Fieldworks were carried out in the coastal area of the city to determine and observe the state of the area. The data was collected by contacting relevant institutions and organizations and carrying out fieldworks. Considering the data obtained in the study, measures to remedy the zoning deficiencies in the coastal area and the city center were proposed. The obtained data and evaluations obtained revealed that the province is in need of new and sustainable planning and there is a necessity to include implementations that are based on integrated coastal area management principals.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Cahyadi ◽  
Bayu Argadyanto Prabawa ◽  
Adrian Valentino Tanaem ◽  
Dini Feti Anggraini

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi tipologi pesisir Pulau Sempu; (2) menjelaskan genesis pesisir Pulau Sempu; dan (3) menjelaskan berbagai macam dinamika pesisir Pulau Sempu. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat peta tentative tipologi pesisir Pulau Sempu berdasarkan pada peta RBI skala 1: 25.000 yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan melakukan survey lapangan dengan purposive sampling dan mengelilingi Pulau Sempu dengan menggunakan kapal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tipologi pesisir Pulau Sempu terdiri atas wave erosion coast, land erosion coast, structurally shaped coast, dan sub-aerial depositional coast,; (2) genesis pesisir Pulau Sempu diawali oleh proses pengangkatan yang meninggalkan jejak cliff, lalu terjadina erosi lahan dan abrasi oleh ombak yang meninggalkan jejak berupa rockfall dan stach, sedangkan genesis mangrove berasal dari substrat lumpur hasil erosi perbukitan; dan (3) dinamika pesisir timur dan selatan Pulau Sempu didominasi oleh proses geodinamika tektonik pada masa lampau dan hidrodinamika ombak dan gelombang laut pada masa sekarang, pesisir barat didominasi oleh morfodinamika erosi dan hidrodinamika gelombang laut, sedangkan pesisir utara bekerja morfodinamika erosi dan sedimentasi.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuminah Paiman ◽  
M. Zainora Asmawi

The coastal area is highly considered as one of the most complex areas to be handled by the traditional planning system. In managing coastal areas, there must be integrated coastal management between various related agencies, technically and physically. The management of the coastal area depends on the coastal manager's ability to recognize and comprehend the complexity of natural coastal processes. Thus, this paper addresses how GIS tool is embedded in the coastal management system from the perspectives of government agencies in Selangor. The objectives of this research are: to identify the present integration between coastal management and GIS at government agencies in Selangor coastal districts; and to study the application of GIS and related spatial information technologies to local government officials. Data were gathered through survey. The findings show positive relationship between coastal management and GIS in Selangor. Government agencies indeed has actively been using GIS as part of the management tool of the coastal area in Selangor This may eventually lead to GIS application being recognised as a significant tool to be used in coastal management.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muh Aris Marfai ◽  
Ahmad Cahyadi ◽  
Dini Feti Anggraini

This study aims to determine the typology, dynamics and potential disasters  in the coastal area of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Special Province. The results showed that the typology formed in the coastal region is structurally shaped karst Gunungkidul coast, Wave Erotion Coast, marine deposition coast, coast erosion land, coast and sub-aerial deposition of man-made coastal typology. Coastal dynamics that occur in karst  Gunungkidul coastal areas affected by dominant geodinamic processes, hydrodynamic and antropodinamic. There are several potential disaster in the karst Gunungkidul coastal region, namely tsunami, rip currents, abrasion, and waves reflection.


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