scholarly journals PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERATAAN LABA

Author(s):  
Pandu Nugraha ◽  
Vaya Juliana Dillak

Income smoothing is an action performed by the company’s management in order to reduce fluctuations earnings This is done with the motivation to show good performance to investors, by showing stable corporate profits. Income smoothing is done by adding or reducing the company’s actual profit, to be moved to certain period. This study used a quantitative research method. Purposive sampling method was used, that is 59 samples in the period of 3 years. Therefore, the obtained samples were amounted to be 177 in total. Logistic regression analysis was used. The result showed that profitability, leverage and firm size have influence simultaneously significant to income smoothing. Partially, profitability have a positive effect, while the leverage and firm size do not have an effect to income smoothing.

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
I Ketut Winanda ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Astika

The capital market in Indonesia is currently growing, so that competition between companies is increasing. The company will try to increase the value of the company in order to attract investors to invest in the company. Management realizes that attention investors tend to only focus on profit, so managers are encouraged to practice income smoothing. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of firm value, firm size and profitability on income smoothing practices in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 periode. The number of samples selected in banking companies is as many as 31 companies, using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is a logistic regression analysis and the results showed that the firm value and firm size had a positive effect on income smoothing practices, while the profitability did not effect the income smoothing practice. Keywords: Income Smoothing; Firm Value; Firm Size; Profitability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
Yolanda Sesilia ◽  
A. Zubaidi Indra ◽  
Chara Pratami Tidespania Tubarad

This study aimed to examine the effect of Firm Size, Financial Leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Firm Value toward Income Smoothing in BUMN Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange.  Income Smoothing measured by Index Eckel’s.  The Population in this study is BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019 Based on the purposive sampling method, the sum of a sample obtained from the population is 16 companies.  Sources of data obtained from annual reports of companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019.  The analytical method for this study uses logistic regression analysis and Mann Whitney test with SPSS 21.  Based on the result of the analysis showed Firm Size, Financial Leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Firm Value are not influence Income Smoothing. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Tri Hastuti

The purpose of this research is to reexamine the factors allegedly effecttoincome smoothing, whiches firm size, profitability, financial leverage, institutional ownership. The sample of this study consisted of 59 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013 until 2015. To determine the status of grading company and not a profit grader used Eckel index. As for answering research hypothesis used Logistic Regression analysis tools. The results of this study concludes that income smoothing taken by the company to go public in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Multivariate testing using the Logistic Regression showed thatfirm size, profitability, financial leverage has significant effect on income smoothing. While, the variable institutional ownership had no significant effect on income smoothing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 09-14
Author(s):  
Giriati Giriati ◽  
Mustaruddin Mustaruddin ◽  
M. Rustam

Objective - This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of severity, free assets, company size, asset retrenchment and CEO expertise on the success of recovery companies experiencing financial distress that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). Methodology/Technique - The population used in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2011 and 2016. This study uses a simple logistic regression analysis to test the hypotheses. Findings - The results indicate that free assets and CEO expertise have a significant and positive effect on the success of a company's recovery. Meanwhile, variable severity, asset retrenchment and firm size do not affect the success of the company's recovery. Type of Paper - Empirical. Keywords: Turnaround/Recovery; Δ Severity; Free Assets; Company Size; Asset Retrenchment; CEO Expertise. JEL Classification: G30, G33, G39.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidy Paramitha Devi

One of the steps that can be taken to reduce earnings fluctuations is income smoothing, by moving high income in a certain year into an unfavorable period, this is done to create a stable company profit so that it is reflected in good company performance in the eyes of investors. The purpose of this study is to determine whether company size is able to moderate the effect of financial leverage on income smoothing. This research was conducted at companies listed in the 2013-2017 banking period. The number of samples in this study were 110 samples that were selected using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used in this study is logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial leverage has no effect on income smoothing, and company size is not able to moderate the effect of financial leverage on income smoothing.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Umi Murtini ◽  
Aditya Denny O.S

This study aims to exmine the effect of firm size, profitability, financial leverage, and dividend payout ratio on income smoothing tendency. The grouping of firms with income smoothing and without income smoothing use eckel index. Using binary logistic regression analysis, results shows that firm size and profitabilitas influence on income smoothing tendency.  Meanwhile, financial leverage and dividend payout ratio don’t influence on income smoothing tendency. Keywords: income smoothing, profitabilty, size


AKUNTABEL ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Putri Sakinah ◽  
Ardi Paminto ◽  
M. Amin Kadafi

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of liquidity as measured by Current Ratio (CR), Leverage is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), guarantee and age of bonds to bond rating listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample used is a bond issuer company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period of 2012 to 2014. Data collection research using purposive sampling method. Data obtained by 10 companies in the period 2012 to 2014. This study used logistic regression analysis to analyze the data. The result of this research is the liquidity proxied with Current Ratio (CR) has no significant effect on the rating of bond in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The leverage proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio significantly influences the rating of bonds on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the age of the bonds and the guarantee does not significantly affect the rating of bonds in the Indonesia Stock ExchangeKeywords: Bonds, bond ratings, liquidity, leverage, age of bonds, guarantees


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Alizadeh ◽  
Vahid Ziaee ◽  
Lotf-Ali Frooghifard ◽  
Mohammad-Ali Mansournia ◽  
Ziba Aghsaeifard

Background. This study was designed to evaluate the incidence of acute mountain sickness (AMS) occurring on different climbing routes on Mount Damavand and the effect of beginning time of ascent in Iranian trekkers.Methods. This study was a descriptive cohort investigation, performed in summer 2007. All trekkers who ascended Mount Damavand from northern, western, eastern, and southern paths and passed 4200 m altitude were included in the study. Two questionnaires were completed for each trekker (personal information and Lake Louise score questionnaire). Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to explore the independent predicting variables for AMS.Results. Overall incidence rate of AMS was 53.6%. This rate was the highest in south route (61.5%) (P<0.001). There was no difference in the incidence of AMS on other paths. AMS history, AMS history on Damavand, the beginning time of climbing, sleeping at 4200 m altitude, and home altitude had significant effect on AMS incidence, but by multiple logistic regression analysis south route and AMS history on Mount Damavand had positive effect on incidence of AMS (P=0.019andP<0.001).Conclusion. The path and the beginning time of ascent can affect incidence of AMS. The risk of occurrence of AMS was 1.9 times as large for trekkers who ascended from southern route.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Ruspriono ◽  
Bambang Santoso Marsoem

Bonds provide a rating signal for the issuer and investors of the ability to pay off a bond. This study aims to explain the factors that affect the ranking in terms of accounting and non-accounting aspects. This study uses all corporate bonds actively traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and are denominated in rupiah as of December 31, 2019, sourced from Bloomberg, which consists of 996 companies. The method in the sample is the purposive sampling method. This sample consists of 35 companies with 111 bonds, testing the hypothesis using ordinal logistic regression analysis with SPSS Version 25.0 data processing tools. The results showed that liquidity had a positive effect on bond ratings, activity does not affect bond ratings, leverage, profitability, maturity, and auditor reputation have a negative effect on bond ratings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 347
Author(s):  
William Sanjaya, Lukman Suryadi

The purpose of this empirical research is to examine the effect of firm size, financial leverage, profitability, and cash holding against income smoothing in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014-2016. This research uses 63 manufacturing companies that were selected using purposive sampling method for a total of 189 data in three years.In this study, the hypotheses test is performed using the logistic regression model.The results showed that profitability, cash holding and firm size has no effect on income smoothing. Financial Leverage has a negative influence on income smoothing.


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