scholarly journals Program Konseling Keluarga Bagi Orangtua yang Memiliki Anak Autis

Konselor ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurhastuti Nurhastuti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Autistic Child ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Counseling Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Future ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Taking Care

Unpreparedness of parents in taking care of the interests of children with autism will make children continue backward and not ready for the future. In such conditions it is necessary support for parents in caring for children with autism. This study was conducted aiming to provide support to parents of children with autism so that the problems arising from the existence of an autistic child can be minimized or even eliminated altogether. In addition, this research can also be used as a reference for parents who have children with autism in an effort to maintenance and cure children with autism. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Qualitative research is considered more appropriate to determine the family counseling program for parents who have children with autism in the Autism Institute YPPA Padang. The approach used in this study is deemed appropriate in understanding and motivating parents of children with autism with all complexity as subjective beings. 

Abstract NS3: The Influence of Chinese Culture on Caregiving Role Perceptions Among Stroke Caregivers

Stroke ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xichenhui Qiu ◽  
Janet W SIT ◽  
Haixia Feng
Keyword(s):  
Filial Piety ◽  
Chinese Culture ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Day Range ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Spouse Caregivers

Introduction: Among the estimated 22.5 million stroke survivors in China, 78% of them require home care. Previous research has indicated that culture can have a significant impact on caregivers’ perceptions of the caregiving role. There is a dearth of research on stroke caregivers’ perceptions within the Chinese culture. Objective: To explore how Chinese culture influences the perceptions of the caregiving role among stroke caregivers. Methods: In this qualitative descriptive study, 14 stroke caregivers were recruited from a 1800-bed regional hospital in China. Caregivers were on average 58 years old (range 46-74), 78% female, 50% spouse-caregivers and 50% children-caregivers. Caregivers spent on average 14 hours per day (range 5-24) providing care. All were 1st time caregivers who had provided stroke caregiving < 12 months. Individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted. Qualitative content analysis was performed. Strategies to achieve trustworthiness include triangulation of the data in the analysis process, member checking and peer debriefing. Results: Three themes emerged from the interviews. (1) Caregiving is a natural expected part of life. All caregivers accepted caregiving for the sick family member as an expected part of life. This perception is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. (2) Caregiving is a culturally prescribed obligation. Spouse caregivers believe that it is their moral obligation to take care of their sick life partner. Female caregivers emphasized their position and role in the family to take up caregiving for sick relative. (3) Caregiving is an expression of reciprocal love within the immediate family. Tangible caregiving and support during adversity are viewed as expression of reciprocal love among family members. Particularly, the children-caregivers believed in the virtue of filial piety and perceived stroke caregiving as a means of repaying their parents. Conclusions: Our findings highlight an underlying acceptance and devotion of undertaking stroke caregiving within the Chinese culture. Researchers and clinicians that plan to develop an intervention to support Chinese stroke caregivers need to consider integrating these findings.

scholarly journals Assistência psiquiátrica prestada por técnicos de enfermagem

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 618
Author(s):  
Aldo Mattos ◽  
Marciana Fernandes Moll ◽  
Mariana Oliveira Souto ◽  
Moisés Augusto De Paiva Neves
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Data Production ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Care Practices

RESUMOObjetivo: investigar as práticas assistenciais dos técnicos de Enfermagem às pessoas com transtornos mentais. Método: estudo qualitativo, descritivo, com produção de dados por meio da observação participante dos cuidados prestados por 12 técnicos de Enfermagem. As observações foram registradas em um diário de campo e submetidas à técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: destacou-se a medicalização do cuidado e as intervenções não medicamentosas centraram-se na higienização, alimentação e sono. Nesse sentido, esses profissionais transferiram ao familiar/acompanhante parte de suas responsabilidades como a observação do paciente, a oferta das refeições, a condução para o banho, a organização do leito e o acompanhamento para a realização dos exames. A conduta mais empática ocorria na alta hospitalar quando se dialogava e organizava os pertences do paciente e do acompanhante para conduzi-los à portaria. Conclusão: o tema é relevante e os resultados sinalizam a importância da qualificação dos técnicos de Enfermagem para cuidarem de pessoas com transtornos mentais. Faz-se necessário que esses profissionais integrem habilidades relacionais às habilidades técnicas, o que corresponde à principal implicação prática dos resultados desta investigação. Descritores: Enfermagem; Psiquiatria; Hospitalização; Assistência; Hospitais gerais; Medicalização. ABSTRACTObjective: to investigate nursing care practices of people with mental disorders. Method: qualitative, descriptive study, with data production through participant observation of the care provided by 12 Nursing technicians. The observations were recorded in a field diary and submitted to the Content Analysis technique, in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: the medicalization of care was emphasized and non-medication interventions focused on hygiene, feeding and sleep. In this sense, these professionals transferred to the family member / companion part of their responsibilities such as patient observation, meal offerings, bathing, bed organization and follow-up for the examinations. The most empathic behavior occurred at hospital discharge when the patient and the companion's belongings were discussed and organized to lead them to the door. Conclusion: the theme is relevant and the results indicate the importance of the qualification of Nursing technicians to care for people with mental disorders. It is necessary that these professionals integrate skills related to technical skills, which corresponds to the main practical implication of the results of this research. Descriptors: Nursing; Psychiatry; Hospitalization; Assistance; Hospitals, General; Medicalization.RESUMENObjetivo: investigar las prácticas asistenciales de los técnicos de Enfermería a las personas con trastornos mentales. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, con producción de datos por medio de la observación participante de los cuidados prestados por 12 técnicos de Enfermería. Las observaciones fueron registradas en un diario de campo y sometidas a la técnica de Análisis de Contenido, en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: se destacó la medicalización del cuidado y las intervenciones no medicamentosas se centraron en la higienización, alimentación y sueño. En este sentido, estos profesionales transfirieron al familiar / acompañante parte de sus responsabilidades, como la observación del paciente, la oferta de las comidas, la conducción para el baño, la organización del lecho y el acompañamiento para la realización de los exámenes. La conducta más empática ocurría en el alta hospitalaria, cuando se dialogaba y organizaban las pertenencias del paciente y del acompañante para conducirlos a la portería. Conclusión: el tema es relevante y los resultados señalan la importancia de la calificación de los técnicos de Enfermería para cuidar de personas con trastornos mentales. Se hace necesario que estos profesionales integren habilidades relacionales a las habilidades técnicas, lo que corresponde a la principal implicación práctica de los resultados de esa investigación. Descriptores: Enfermería; Psiquiatría; Hospitalización; Asistencia; Hospitales Generales; Medicalización.

scholarly journals FAMILY IN TALENT AND CREATIVITY DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (35) ◽  
pp. 215-224
Author(s):  
Ahmad Abd Mustafa Smadi ◽  
Bsaer Ahmad Mustafa al-Qudah ◽  
Najihah Abd Wahid
Keyword(s):  
Building Blocks ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Family Factors ◽  
Gifted Children ◽  
Academic Problems ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Creativity Development ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Talent and creativity development require extraordinary counseling from the members of the family, and as such, it is necessary to highlight the crucial role of family counseling towards developing talent and creativity. The article aims to examine the contributory role of the family in talent and creativity growth. The study shall serve as a reference for families to eliminate challenges growing with talent and creativity maturation. If the family has no awareness of how to deal with their gifted son, it may cause psychological stress and academic problems, thus undoubtedly affect the child’s talent. Hence the importance of this study is to demonstrate the role of family counseling in developing the talent and creativity of the gifted child by providing support and awareness to the family on how to deal with this talent to preserve and develop this talent because the gifted individuals are the basic building blocks in the progress and development of societies. Therefore, the article attempts to analyze the talent and creativity of gifted children and counseling of gifted family. The article includes a quick overview of talent origins, components and techniques, the role of the family in talent and creativity development, family factors influencing talent, creativity, gifted children, and family counseling. The study is qualitative descriptive research since the approach is considered suitable for determining the particular role expected from the family towards developing talent and creativity. The approach used in this study is appropriate for pinpointing the responsibilities of families in the process of growing children’s talent and creativity.

Peran Kantor Urusan Agama dalam Menciptakan Keluarga Sakinah

Al-Mizan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Palwi Rakhman
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Married Couple ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Marriage Age ◽  
Home Life ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Every married couple hopes that their home life will be created as a family that is confident and full of love. This article will discuss the role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in creating happy families. This research is library research which is analyzed by qualitative descriptive. The approach used is a sociological legal approach. The results showed that the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) made efforts to foster happy families through religious education in the family, religious education in the community, religious education through educational institutions, bridal brokering courses, family counseling, fostering adolescents of marriage age, empowering family economies and improving nutrition. family.

scholarly journals Data Collection via In-Depth Email Interviewing: Lessons From the Field

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1640-1649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roschelle L. Fritz ◽  
Roxanne Vandermause
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Quality Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This methods article is a reflection on the use of in-depth email interviewing in a qualitative descriptive study. The use of emailing to conduct interviews is thought to be an effective way to collect qualitative data. Building on current methodological literature in qualitative research regarding in-depth email interviewing, we move the conversation toward elicitation of quality data and management of multiple concurrent email interviews. Excerpts are shared from a field journal that was kept throughout one study, with commentary on developing insights. Valuable lessons learned include the importance of (a) logistics and timing related to the management of multiple concurrent email interviews, (b) language and eliciting the data, (c) constructing the email, and (d) processing text-based data and preparing transcripts. Qualitative researchers seeking deeply reflective answers and geographically diverse samples may wish to consider using in-depth email interviews.

Motivation of Generation Y Members working in their Parents’ Businesses

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-54
Author(s):  
Ondřej Hradský ◽  
Tomáš Sadílek
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Generation Y ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Family Tradition ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Future

This article looks at the working expectations and motivations of Generation Y members working in their parents’ businesses. The goal of this article is to identify how the working expectations and motivations of Generation Y members working in their parents’ businesses differ from the working expectations and motivations of Generation Y overall. Qualitative research design and in-depth unstructured interviews with 31 respondents were used to obtain the opinions of Generation Y members working in their parents’ businesses. Three main dimensions of working motivation were surveyed: the reasons for entering a family business, what work in a family business means, and general motivation to work. The principal findings of the article are the importance of work-life balance, flexibility, the opportunity for career development and the drive to continue one’s family tradition for Generation Y members working in their parents’ businesses. A sample of respondents added that they expect to be more involved in the operation of the family business in the future. A sample of our respondents also expected to be more involved in the operation of the family business in the future.

Finding positives in caregiving: The unique experiences of Chinese spousal caregivers of persons with young-onset dementia

Dementia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1615-1628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca CK Pang ◽  
Diana TF Lee
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Spousal Caregivers ◽  
Young Onset ◽  
Spousal Caregiving ◽  
Dementia Caregiving ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Young Onset Dementia ◽  
Taking Care

The experience of taking care of spouses with young-onset dementia has been identified as unique and merits considerations. However, current knowledge about this area in Chinese spousal caregivers is scarce. A qualitative descriptive study was therefore conducted to explore the experience of spousal caregivers of persons with young-onset dementia in Hong Kong. A total of six spousal caregivers of persons diagnosed with dementia before the age of 65 participated in this study. Three major categories were identified: coming to terms with an unexpected diagnosis; multiple unanticipated and ‘early’ losses and finding positives and meaning. This study has highlighted the influence of sociocultural values on the spousal caregiving experience in young-onset dementia caregiving. The findings also have significant implications for the development of interventions to facilitate the spousal caregivers to accept and sustain their caregiving role.

scholarly journals Deviasi Kata dan Perubahan Makna Bahasa pada Sosial Media Facebook

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Mulasih Mulasih ◽  
Yukhsan Wakhyudi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
New Words ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

The purpose of this study is first, to describe the word deviation contained in the various languages ​​of social media Facebook. Second, describe changes in meaning in the various languages ​​of Facebook social media. This research is a qualitative descriptive study for two reasons. First, the problems to be examined, carefully observed are described later concluded. This study aims to make a description, description, painting systematically, factually, and accurately regarding the data, the characteristics and relationships of the phenomena studied. Second, this study includes deskiptif qualitative research, namely research carried out by describing or describing and describing the data then continued by analyzing word deviation, word deviation process and its use on Facebook. The results of this study are language deviations which are prevalent and are rapidly developing among teenage facebookers. Although this language, it is not in the spelling that is perfected in Indonesian (PUEBI), but they freely use this language in their own world. The word deviation occurs a lot from the aspect of reduction and addition to the original word, so that the new words formed do not exist in Indonesian. The word formation is excessive and contains changes in meaning associations that contain humor.

scholarly journals Percepção de adolescentes sobre a hanseníase

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
Bruna Hinnah Borges Martins De Freitas ◽  
Fabiane Blanco E Silva ◽  
Karine Ferreira Da Silva ◽  
Hellen Cristina Dias Dos Santos ◽  
Sabrina Edvirges Garcia Silva
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Incurable Disease ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
General Aspects

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar a percepção de adolescentes sobre a hanseníase. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, constituída por 30 adolescentes de uma escola pública, realizada no período de agosto a novembro de 2016. Coletaram-se os dados a partir do jogo dinâmica da face, cujas falas foram transcritas e analisadas conforme a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados:  verifica-se, nas falas dos adolescentes, pouco conhecimento sobre a hanseníase, sem discernimento sobre os aspectos gerais da doença, associando-a a outras enfermidades. Percebe-se que eles têm a família e a televisão como principais fontes de informação sobre a doença, e o desconhecimento sobre a hanseníase gera uma atmosfera de medo, dúvida, angústia e preocupação, principalmente, por pensarem que a doença não tem cura, causa isolamento social, e pode ser transmitida a seus familiares. Conclusão: conclui-se que os adolescentes percebem a hanseníase como uma doença grave, incurável e causadora de medo, vergonha e isolamento social. Descritores: Hanseníase; Doenças Transmissíveis; Adolescente; Percepção; Pesquisa Qualitativa; Enfermagem.ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the adolescents' perception about leprosy. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive study of 30 adolescents from a public school, carried out from August to November 2016. Data was collected from the dynamic face game; the speeches were transcribed and analyzed according to the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: there is little knowledge about leprosy in adolescents, without discernment about the general aspects of the disease, associating it with other diseases. It is perceived that they have family and television as the main sources of information about the disease, and the lack of knowledge about leprosy generates an atmosphere of fear, doubt, anguish and concern, mainly because they think that the disease has no cure, causes social isolation, and can be transmitted to their family members. Conclusion: it is concluded that adolescents perceive leprosy as a serious, incurable disease that causes fear, shame and social isolation. Descriptors: Leprosy; Communicable Diseases; Adolescent; Perception; Qualitative Research; Nursing.RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar la percepción de los adolescentes sobre la lepra. Método: se trata de una investigación cualitativa, descriptiva, constituida por 30 adolescentes de una escuela pública, realizada en el período de agosto a noviembre de 2016. Se recogen los datos a partir del juego dinámico de la cara, cuyas palabras fueron transcritas y analizadas de acuerdo con la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: se verifica, en las conversaciones de los adolescentes, poco conocimiento sobre la lepra, sin discernimiento sobre los aspectos generales de la enfermedad, asociándola a otras enfermedades. Se percibe que tienen la familia y la televisión como principales fuentes de información sobre la enfermedad, y el desconocimiento sobre la lepra genera una atmósfera de miedo, duda, angustia y preocupación, principalmente, por pensar que la enfermedad no tiene cura, causa aislamiento social, y puede ser transmitida a sus familiares. Conclusión: se concluye que los adolescentes perciben la lepra como una enfermedad grave, incurable y causante de miedo, vergüenza y aislamiento social. Descriptores: Lepra; Enfermedades Transmisibles; Adolescente; Percepción; Investigación Cualitativa; Enfermería.

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